• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sasakian 3-manifolds

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GRAY CURVATURE IDENTITIES FOR ALMOST CONTACT METRIC MANIFOLDS

  • Mocanu, Raluca;Munteanu, Marian Ioan
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.505-521
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    • 2010
  • Alfred Gray introduced in [8] three curvature identities for the class of almost Hermitian manifolds. Using the warped product construction and the Boothby-Wang fibration we will give an equivalent of these identities for the class of almost contact metric manifolds.

Some Geometric Properties of η-Ricci Solitons on α-Lorentzian Sasakian Manifolds

  • Shashikant, Pandey;Abhishek, Singh;Rajendra, Prasad
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.62 no.4
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    • pp.737-749
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    • 2022
  • We investigate the geometric properties of 𝜂*-Ricci solitons on α-Lorentzian Sasakian (α-LS) manifolds, and show that a Ricci semisymmetric 𝜂*-Ricci soliton on an α-LS manifold is an 𝜂*-Einstein manifold. Further, we study 𝜑*-symmetric 𝜂*-Ricci solitons on such manifolds. We prove that 𝜑*-Ricci symmetric 𝜂*-Ricci solitons on an α-LS manifold are also 𝜂*-Einstein manifolds and provide an example of a 3-dimensional α-LS manifold for the existence of such solitons.

ON WEAKLY EINSTEIN ALMOST CONTACT MANIFOLDS

  • Chen, Xiaomin
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.707-719
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    • 2020
  • In this article we study almost contact manifolds admitting weakly Einstein metrics. We first prove that if a (2n + 1)-dimensional Sasakian manifold admits a weakly Einstein metric, then its scalar curvature s satisfies -6 ⩽ s ⩽ 6 for n = 1 and -2n(2n + 1) ${\frac{4n^2-4n+3}{4n^2-4n-1}}$ ⩽ s ⩽ 2n(2n + 1) for n ⩾ 2. Secondly, for a (2n + 1)-dimensional weakly Einstein contact metric (κ, μ)-manifold with κ < 1, we prove that it is flat or is locally isomorphic to the Lie group SU(2), SL(2), or E(1, 1) for n = 1 and that for n ⩾ 2 there are no weakly Einstein metrics on contact metric (κ, μ)-manifolds with 0 < κ < 1. For κ < 0, we get a classification of weakly Einstein contact metric (κ, μ)-manifolds. Finally, it is proved that a weakly Einstein almost cosymplectic (κ, μ)-manifold with κ < 0 is locally isomorphic to a solvable non-nilpotent Lie group.

THE FIRST POSITIVE EIGENVALUE OF THE DIRAC OPERATOR ON 3-DIMENSIONAL SASAKIAN MANIFOLDS

  • Kim, Eui Chul
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.431-440
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    • 2013
  • Let ($M^3$, $g$) be a 3-dimensional closed Sasakian spin manifold. Let $S_{min}$ denote the minimum of the scalar curvature of ($M^3$, $g$). Let ${\lambda}^+_1$ > 0 be the first positive eigenvalue of the Dirac operator of ($M^3$, $g$). We proved in [13] that if ${\lambda}^+_1$ belongs to the interval ${\lambda}^+_1{\in}({\frac{1}{2}},\;{\frac{5}{2}})$, then ${\lambda}^+_1$ satisfies ${\lambda}^+_1{\geq}{\frac{S_{min}+6}{8}}$. In this paper, we remove the restriction "if ${\lambda}^+_1$ belongs to the interval ${\lambda}^+_1{\in}({\frac{1}{2}},\;{\frac{5}{2}})$" and prove $${\lambda}^+_1{\geq}\;\{\frac{S_{min}+6}{8}\;for\;-\frac{3}{2}&lt;S_{min}{\leq}30, \\{\frac{1+\sqrt{2S_{min}}+4}{2}}\;for\;S_{min}{\geq}30$$.

A CURVATURE-LIKE TENSOR FIELD ON A SASAKIAN MANIFOLD

  • Kim, Young-Mi
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.81-99
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    • 2006
  • We investigate a curvature-like tensor defined by (3.1) in Sasakian manifold of $dimension{\geq}$ 5, and show that this tensor satisfies some properties. Especially, we determine compact Sasakian manifolds with vanishing this tensor and improve some theorems concerning contact conformal curvature tensor and spectrum of Laplacian acting on $p(0{\leq}P{\leq}2)-forms$ on the manifold by using this tensor component.

C-parallel Mean Curvature Vector Fields along Slant Curves in Sasakian 3-manifolds

  • Lee, Ji-Eun;Suh, Young-Jin;Lee, Hyun-Jin
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2012
  • In this article, using the example of C. Camci([7]) we reconfirm necessary sufficient condition for a slant curve. Next, we find some necessary and sufficient conditions for a slant curve in a Sasakian 3-manifold to have: (i) a $C$-parallel mean curvature vector field; (ii) a $C$-proper mean curvature vector field (in the normal bundle).

$zeta$-null geodesic gradient vector fields on a lorentzian para-sasakian manifold

  • Matsumoto, Koji;Mihai, Ion;Rosca, Radu
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.17-31
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    • 1995
  • A Lorentzian para-Sasakian manifold M$(\varphi, \zeta, \eta, g)$ (abr. LPS-manifold) has been defined and studied in [9] and [10]. On the other hand, para-Sasakian (abr. PS)-manifolds are special semi-cosympletic manifolds (in the sense of [2]), that is, they are endowed with an almost cosympletic 2-form $\Omega$ such that $d^{2\eta}\Omega = \psi(d^\omega$ denotes the cohomological operator [6]), where the 3-form $\psi$ is the associated Lefebvre form of $\Omega$ ([8]). If $\eta$ is exact, $\psi$ is a $d^{2\eta}$-exact form, the manifold M is called an exact Ps-manifold. Clearly, any LPS-manifold is endowed with a semi-cosymplectic structure (abr. SC-structure).

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YAMABE AND RIEMANN SOLITONS ON LORENTZIAN PARA-SASAKIAN MANIFOLDS

  • Chidananda, Shruthi;Venkatesha, Venkatesha
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.213-228
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    • 2022
  • In the present paper, we aim to study Yamabe soliton and Riemann soliton on Lorentzian para-Sasakian manifold. First, we proved, if the scalar curvature of an 𝜂-Einstein Lorentzian para-Sasakian manifold M is constant, then either 𝜏 = n(n-1) or, 𝜏 = n-1. Also we constructed an example to justify this. Next, it is proved that, if a three dimensional Lorentzian para-Sasakian manifold admits a Yamabe soliton for V is an infinitesimal contact transformation and tr 𝜑 is constant, then the soliton is expanding. Also we proved that, suppose a 3-dimensional Lorentzian para-Sasakian manifold admits a Yamabe soliton, if tr 𝜑 is constant and scalar curvature 𝜏 is harmonic (i.e., ∆𝜏 = 0), then the soliton constant λ is always greater than zero with either 𝜏 = 2, or 𝜏 = 6, or λ = 6. Finally, we proved that, if an 𝜂-Einstein Lorentzian para-Sasakian manifold M represents a Riemann soliton for the potential vector field V has constant divergence then either, M is of constant curvature 1 or, V is a strict infinitesimal contact transformation.

Sasakian manifolds with cyclic-parallel ricci tensor

  • Lee, Sung-Baik;Kim, Nam-Gil;Han, Seung-Gook;Ahn, Seong-Soo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.243-251
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    • 1996
  • In a Sasakian manifold, a C-Bochner curvature tensor is constructed from the Bochner curvature tensor in a Kaehlefian manifold by the fibering of Boothby-wang[2]. Many subjects for vanishing C-Bocher curvature tensor with constant scalar curvature were studied in [3], [6], [7], [9], [10], [11] and so on.

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