• Title/Summary/Keyword: Successive approximation register (SAR)

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Design of A/D convertor adopting Non-redundant Successive Approximation Register (Non-redundant Successive Approximation Register를 적용한 A/D 변환기의 설계)

  • Lee, Jong-Myoung;You, Jae-Woo;Kim, Bum-Soo;Kim, Dea-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.523-524
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    • 2006
  • Successive approximation A/D converters have an advantage of small chip area and simple algorithm. We propose an improved non-redundant successive approximation register (SAR) which can be incorporated in successive approximation A/D converters. The proposed SAR validates the preset state as the $1^{st}$ reference voltage to the comparator. Two redundant clock cycles in the typical design could be eliminated in the proposed A/D converter.

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A 1V 200-kS/s 10-bit Successive Approximation ADC

  • Uh, Ji-Hun;Kim, Sang-Hun;Jang, Young-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.483-485
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    • 2010
  • A 200kS/s 10-bit successive approximation(SA) ADC with a rail-to-rail input range is proposed. The proposed SA ADC consists of DAC, comparator, and successive approximation register(SAR) logic. The folded-type capacitor DAC with the boosted NMOS switches is used to reduce the power consumption and chip area. Also, the time-domain comparator which uses a fully differential voltage-to-time converter improves the PSRR and CMRR. The SAR logic uses the flip-flop with a half valid window, it results in the reduction of the power consumption and chip area. The proposed SA ADC is designed by using a $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS process with 1V supply.

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Low Power SAR ADC with Series Capacitor DAC (직렬 커패시터 D/A 변환기를 갖는 저전력 축차 비교형 A/D 변환기)

  • Lee, Jeong-Hyeon;Jin, Yu-Rin;Cho, Seong-Ik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.68 no.1
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2019
  • The charge redistribution digital-to-analog converter(CR-DAC) is often used for successive approximation register analog-to-digital converter(SAR ADC) that requiring low power consumption and small circuit area. However, CR-DAC is required 2 to the power of N unit capacitors to generate reference voltage for successive approximation of the N-bit SAR ADC, and many unit capacitors occupy large circuit area and consume more power. In order to improve this problem, this paper proposes SAR ADC using series capacitor DAC. The series capacitor DAC is required 2(1+N) unit capacitors to generate reference voltage for successive approximation and charges only two capacitors of the reference generation block. Because of these structural characteristics, the SAR ADC using series capacitor DAC can reduce the power consumption and circuit area. Proposed SAR ADC was designed in CMOS 180nm process, and at 1.8V supply voltage and 500kS/s sampling rate, proposed 6-bit SAR ADC have signal-to-noise and distortion ratio(SNDR) of 36.49dB, effective number of bits(ENOB) of 5.77-bit, power consumption of 294uW.

A 0.5-2.0 GHz Dual-Loop SAR-controlled Duty-Cycle Corrector Using a Mixed Search Algorithm

  • Han, Sangwoo;Kim, Jongsun
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.152-156
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a fast-lock dual-loop successive approximation register-controlled duty-cycle corrector (SARDCC) circuit using a mixed (binary+sequential) search algorithm. A wider duty-cycle correction range, higher operating frequency, and higher duty-cycle correction accuracy have been achieved by utilizing the dual-loop architecture and the binary search SAR that achieves the fast duty-cycle correcting property. By transforming the binary search SAR into a sequential search counter after the first DCC lock-in, the proposed dual-loop SARDCC keeps the closed-loop characteristic and tracks variations in process, voltage, and temperature (PVT). The measured duty cycle error is less than ${\pm}0.86%$ for a wide input duty-cycle range of 15-85 % over a wide frequency range of 0.5-2.0 GHz. The proposed dual-loop SARDCC is fabricated in a 0.18-${\mu}m$, 1.8-V CMOS process and occupies an active area of $0.075mm^2$.

A 10-bit 10-MS/s 0.18-um CMOS Asynchronous SAR ADC with Time-domain Comparator (시간-도메인 비교기를 이용하는 10-bit 10-MS/s 0.18-um CMOS 비동기 축차근사형 아날로그-디지털 변환기)

  • Jeong, Yeon-Hom;Jang, Young-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.88-90
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes a 10-bit 10-MS/s asynchronous successive approximation register (SAR) analog-to-digital converter (ADC) with a rail-to-rail input range. The proposed SAR ADC consists of a capacitor digital-analog converter (DAC), a SAR logic and a comparator. To reduce the frequency of an external clock, the internal clock which is asynchronously generated by the SAR logic and the comparator is used. The time-domain comparator with a offset calibration technique is used to achieve a high resolution. To reduce the power consumption and area, a split capacitor-based differential DAC is used. The designed asynchronous SAR ADC is fabricated by using a 0.18 um CMOS process, and the active area is $420{\times}140{\mu}m^2$. It consumes the power of 0.818 mW with a 1.8 V supply and the FoM is 91.8 fJ/conversion-step.

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Double Rail-to-Rail NTV SAR ADC (두 배의 Rail-to-Rail 입력 범위를 갖는 NTV SAR ADC)

  • Jo, Yong-Jun;Seong, Kiho;Seo, In-Shik;Baek, Kwang-Hyun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.1218-1221
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a low-power 0.6-V 10-bit 200-kS/s double rail-to-rail successive approximation register (SAR) analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The proposed scheme allows input signal with 4 times power which is compared with conventional one by applying proposed rail-to-rail scheme, and that improves signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) of NTV SAR ADCs. The prototype was designed using 65-nm CMOS technology. At a 0.6-V supply and $2.4-V_{pp}$ (differential) and 200-kS/s, the ADC achieves an SNDR of 59.87 dB and consumes 364.5-nW. The ADC core occupies an active area of only $84{\times}100{\mu}m^2$.

연속 근사형 전하 전달 A/D 변환기

  • 박종안;문용선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.68-71
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    • 1986
  • A new circuit configuration for charge-balancing successive approximation Analog-to-Digital converters is described. This consists of a improved successive approximation register(SAR) and a weighted capacitor Digital-to-Analog converter (WCDAC). Due to the inherent conversion property of the WCDAC, the A/D converter using the WCDAC can be simply implemented by successive approximation conversion method, and 4bit monotonicity conversion with differential nonlinearity less 1/2LSB is completed in 80 US.

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A Low Power SAR ADC with Enhanced SNDR for Sensor Application (신호 대 잡음비가 향상된 센서 신호 측정용 저 전력 SAR형 A/D 변환기)

  • Jung, Chan-Kyeong;Lim, Shin-Il
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2018
  • This paper describes a low-power, SNDR (signal-to-noise and distortion ration) enhanced SAR (successive approximation register) type 12b ADC (analog-to-digital converter) with noise shaping technique. For low power consumption and small chip size of the DAC (digital-to-analog converter), the top plate sampling technique and the dummy capacitor switching technique are used to implement 12b operation with a 10b capacitor array in DAC. Noise shaping technique is applied to improve the SNDR by reducing the errors from the mismatching of DAC capacitor arrays, the errors caused by attenuation capacitor and the errors from the comparator noise. The proposed SAR ADC is designed with a $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS process. The simulation results show that the SNDR of the SAR ADC without the noise shaping technique is 71 dB and that of the SAR ADC with the noise shaping technique is 84 dB. We can achieve the 13 dB improvement in SNDR with this noise shaping technique. The power consumption is $73.8{\mu}W$ and the FoM (figure-of-merit) is 5.2fJ/conversion-step.

A 10-bit 10-MS/s Asynchronous SAR analog-to-digital converter with digital-to-analog converter using MOM capacitor (MOM 커패시터를 사용한 디지털-아날로그 변환기를 가진 10-bit 10-MS/s 비동기 축차근사형 아날로그-디지털 변환기)

  • Jeong, Yeon-Ho;Jang, Young-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a 10-bit 10-MS/s asynchronous successive approximation register (SAR) analog-to-digital converter (ADC) which consists of a digital-to-analog converter (DAC), a SAR logic, and a comparator. The designed asynchronous SAR ADC with a rail-to-rail input range uses a binary weighted DAC using metal-oxide-metal (MOM) capacitor to improve sampling rate. The proposed 10-bit 10-MS/s asynchronous SAR ADC is fabricated using a 0.18-${\mu}m$ CMOS process and its active area is $0.103mm^2$. The power consumption is 0.37 mW when the voltage of supply is 1.1 V. The measured SNDR are 54.19 dB and 51.59 dB at the analog input frequency of 101.12 kHz and 5.12 MHz, respectively.

A 10-bit 10-MS/s 0.18-㎛ CMOS Asynchronous SAR ADC with split-capacitor based differential DAC (분할-커패시터 기반의 차동 디지털-아날로그 변환기를 가진 10-bit 10-MS/s 0.18-㎛ CMOS 비동기 축차근사형 아날로그-디지털 변환기)

  • Jeong, Yeon-Ho;Jang, Young-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.414-422
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes a 10-bit 10-MS/s asynchronous successive approximation register (SAR) analog-to-digital converter (ADC) using a split-capacitor-based differential digital-to-analog converter (DAC). SAR logic and comparator are asynchronously operated to increase the sampling frequency. The time-domain comparator with an offset calibration technique is used to achieve a high resolution. The proposed 10-bit 10-MS/s asynchronous SAR ADC with the area of $140{\times}420{\mu}m^2$ is fabricated using a 0.18-${\mu}m$ CMOS process. Its power consumption is 1.19 mW at 1.8 V supply. The measured SNDR is 49.95 dB for the analog input frequency of 101 kHz. The DNL and INL are +0.57/-0.67 and +1.73/-1.58, respectively.