• Title/Summary/Keyword: 직무 태도

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The Effect of Education Training on Job Performance of Service Industry Employees - Focus on Mediating Effect of Education Training Attitude - (서비스산업 종사자의 교육훈련이 직무성과에 미치는 영향 - 교육태도의 조절효과 검증 -)

  • Lee, Su-Bee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.93-108
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    • 2018
  • The service industry needs face-to-face customer service, which suggests the need for education training for workers. In other words, it is meaningful to look at whether education training for workers has a positive impact on the organization's performance. The success through education training will be due to the combined role of various factors. In this regard, the study focuses on how the attitude of workers in education training can play a role rather than just verifying the effectiveness of education training alone. As a result of the study, it was found that an employee's attitude toward education training, which was considered necessary to produce more effective results, was a regulator to further improve the educational satisfaction of training. After all, the more positive workers are about education training, the better workers' job performance can be. Therefore, promoting employee's education attitude before education training needs to be a priority, and further studies may call for more in-depth examination of the role of education training attitude.

The Effect of Career Choice Motives of the Private Security Guards on Job evaluation and Job Attitude (민간경비원의 직업선택동기가 직업선택평가 및 직무태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sang-Jin
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.16 no.6_2
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2016
  • This study is to investigate the Effect of Career Choice Motives of the Private Security Guards on Job choice evaluation and Job Attitude. For this study visiting the 8 companies around the capital area and surveyed from May 1st to October 10th 2015 using the stratified random sampling method. A total of 240 questionnaires were distributed and among them, 220 copies were used except for analysis. I used SPSSWIN 21.0 and AMOS 21.0 to reliability analysis, factor analysis, analysis of structural equation model, path analysis. The level of statistical significance was set to .05. The following are conclusions. Job choice motivation has a positive effect on Job choice evaluation and Job attitude but Job choice evaluation doesn't play intermediary role on relationship between Job choice motivation and Job attitude.

A Study on the Influence of Boss Leadership Style on Job Attitude (상사의 리더십 유형이 직무태도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Seong;Choi, Beom-Jo;Lim, Sang-Ho
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzed the effects of supervisor's leadership style on job attitude. questionnaires were analyzed for workers in Seoul, Gyeonggi, and Incheon. First, the correlation coefficient between intellectual stimulation and organizational commitment was .537, the correlation coefficient between intellectual stimulation and turnover intention was .454, and the correlation between turnover intention and charisma was .426, with a confidence level of p <.01 The correlation coefficient between intellectual stimulation and job satisfaction was .356, the correlation between organizational commitment and charisma was .405, the correlation between turnover and charisma was .396, and the correlation level was p <.05. Second, the intellectual stimulation had a significant effect on the confidence level of p <.05 on organizational commitment, which is a sub-domain of job attitude, and the turnover intention had a statistically significant effect on trust level of p <.01. Job satisfaction was not statistically significant. Third, among the general characteristics, organizational commitment and job satisfaction according to the residence were found to have group differences at the confidence level of p <.01. The purpose of this study is to provide useful data to improve the attitude of job by grasping the type of leadership of supervisor.

The Effects of Followership of Coffee Speciality Members on LMX, Knowledge Sharing, and Job Attitude (커피전문점 직원의 팔로워십이 리더-구성원 교환관계, 지식공유 및 직무태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Ri-Kyung;Park, Bong-Gyu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the effects of followership characteristics on LMX, knowledge sharing, job satisfaction and turnover intention for coffee speciality store members. 317 questionnaire samples are used to test 4 hypotheses using structural equation model with AMOS. Results of hypotheses testing are as follows: First, goal congruence and active participation factors of followership characteristics influence positively LMX. Second, LMX influences positively knowledge sharing, and knowledge influences job satisfaction and turnover intention. This study emphasizes the importance of knowledge sharing in coffee speciality store members relations. In addition, this study shows that followership, LMX, knowledge sharing are important for members' increasing job satisfaction and decreasing turnover intention, and human resource management. Implications and limitations of this study were also suggested.

A Study on the Relationship among Job Attitude, Personality and Demographic Characteristics based on the Types of Dual Commitment (이중몰입유형별 직무태도와 성격 및 인구통계학적 특성의 융복합적 관계성 연구)

  • Kang, Young-Seok;Jeon, Sang-Gil;Lee, Mi-Kyeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2016
  • This study attempted to verify the relationship among Job Attitude, Personality and Demographic Characteristics according to Dual Commitment Type. The groups were named 'very high dual commitment group(both highly committed to the organization and union)', 'normal dual commitment group(average level of commitment to both of them)', 'resisting dual commitment group(no commitment to both of them)', 'organization commitment group(only committed to organization)', 'union commitment group(only committed to union)'. This research was analyzed by 388 Hyundai and Kia motor company members and 'very high dual commitment group' and 'organizational commitment group' showed the highest Job Satisfaction and Job Involvement. Through group segmentations considering sub-concepts could contribute to design a strategy to increase the company's competitiveness in aspects of the direction to the HR policy.

The Effects of Ego-resilience and Professionalism Awareness on Occupational Stress in Early Childhood Teachers (유아교사의 자아탄력성과 전문성인식이 직무스트레스에 미치는 영향)

  • You, Ji Yeon;Hwang, Hye Jung
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.131-146
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of ego-resilience and professionalism awareness on occupational stress of early childhood teachers. The subjects of this study were 154 early childhood teachers working at day care centers and kindergartens. The data and information were collected through questionnaires. Correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were performed on the collected data with the SPSSWin 18.0 statistics program. The following results were shown: First, in regards to the relationship between ego-resilience, professionalism awareness and occupational stress, there were high correlations among them. Second, ego-resilience of early childhood teachers had a greater influence on occupational stress. Third, professionalism awareness of early childhood teachers had an influence on occupational stress. Forth, ego-resilience and professionalism awareness of early childhood teachers had influences on occupational stress, and their explained variance was 28%. These results imply that the support systems shoud be prepared to improve positive thoughts and attitudes of early childhood teachers.

The Effect of Resilience of Middle-aged Employees on Job Satisfaction: Meditating Effect of Retirement Attitude (중년재직자의 회복탄력성이 직무만족도에 미치는 영향: 퇴직태도의 매개효과)

  • Jung, Kyung Hwa;Kim, Ki Seung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.452-462
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    • 2020
  • This study analyzed the impact of resilience on the job satisfaction of middle-aged employees and the meditating effect of retirement attitude. The survey was administered to 468 regular workers aged 40 or older in Seoul and the surrounding metropolitan area. This study utilized SPSS 19.0 statistical program, and multiple regression and mediated effect analyses were applied with descriptive statistics, reliability and validity of measurement tools to analyze differences between correlations and groups. First, male workers had higher self-regulation ability and job satisfaction than women. Female workers had higher old age rest than male ones. The higher the educational background, the higher the recognition of retirement as a new beginning, The longer the working years, the higher the self-regulation ability and job satisfaction. The higher the household income, the higher the positiveness. Second, the Resilience had a positive effect on job satisfaction. Third, resilience had had a negative impact on the forced frustration and a positive influence on the new beginning of retirement attitudes. Fourth, the forced frustration and new beginning showed mediating effects of resilience and job satisfaction. The study results confirmed the importance of resilience and demonstrated the need for measures to enhance resilience in order to reduce anxiety about retirement and increase job satisfaction.

The Effects of Job Satisfaction and Organizational Service Orientation on the Employee Service Orientation (종업원의 직무만족과 조직의 서비스지향성이 종업원의 서비스지향성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 박성연
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.99-117
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    • 2000
  • 서비스는 고객과 종업원간의 상호접촉을 통해 전달되기 때문에 고객접점 직원의 태도와 행동은 고객의 서비스 품질 평가와 만족수준에 매우 큰 영향을 미치며, 우수한 품질의 서비스를 제공하기 위해서는 고객접점 직원들의 관리가 서비스업의 성공에 매우 중한 요인이 된다. 본 연구는 서비스제공에 있어서의 조직의 서비스지향성과 종업원외 직무만족이 서비스 제공 시 종업원들의 태도와 행동에 영향을 미치는가를 밝히기 위해 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과 조직의 서비스 지향성과 종업원의 직무만족이 종업원들의 서비스 지향적인 태도와 행동에 유의하게 영향을 미치고 있음이 확인되었으며, 서비스품질의 각 차원별로 종업원의 서비스지향성율 측정하고 영향 요인들을 비교한 결과, 각 차원들 간에 주요 영향 변수들이 차이가 있음이 밝혀졌다.

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Burnout among Clinical Dental Hygienists and Its Coping Behaviors (임상치과위생사들의 직무소진과 대처행동)

  • Kim, Young-Sun;Yoon, Hee-Suk
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.225-233
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    • 2007
  • This study, to investigate the job burnout and coping behaviors that clinical dental hygienists feel in the work process, has collected 322 clinical dental hygienists working in Daegu, Kyungbuk province, and Ulsan and had a conclusion as follows. 1. The average of area job burnout and coping behaviors were as follows; emotional burnout, 3.26, cynical manners, 2.63, the declination of job efficiency, 2.58, the total average, 2.82. 2. The average of area were as follows; active coping, 3.36, passive coping, 2.95, and the total average, 3.19. 3. The difference of job burnout relating to general characteristics was shown that the lower education level and age they were in, the significantly higher the declination of job efficiency and burnout area were. The unmarried had significantly higher points at cynical manners, the declination of job efficiency and burnout. Besides, the introspective had significantly higher points at emotional exhaustion, cynical manners, and burnout area. 4. The difference of job burnout related to working circumstance was shown that those with short working experience and those in charge of the general treatment showed significantly high points at the declination of job efficiency. And the less annual salary, the significantly higher points at cynical manners, the declination of job efficiency and burnout area. 5. In the correlation between job burnout and coping method, burnout area has a significantly normal correlation with active coping and coping area, whereas, it has significantly abnormal correlation with passive coping. 6. As for the difference of area burnout relating to coping behaviors, in coping area A group(under average) had significantly higher points than B group(over average) at the declination of job efficiency and burnout area. From the above results, it was proved that the clinical dental hygienists in younger age, with shorter work experience and less annual salary, no marital spouse had higher points at burnout and passive coping.

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The Effect of Job Environment Factors on Turnover Intention of School Foodservice Employee and Mediating Effect of Organizational Commitments (직무환경 요인이 학교급식 조리종사자의 이직의도에 미치는 영향과 조직몰입의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Kyung-A;Heo, Chang-Goo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.254-264
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    • 2018
  • The study aims were to verify the influences of job environment factors and work attitude on turnover intention of school foodservice employees, and then to verify the mediating effect of organization commitment between six areas of worklife and turnover intention so that organizations can intervene to reduce the turnover intentions of employees. The subjects were 205 employees who were working in the school foodservice field. The job environment factors were measured by six areas of worklife (workload, control, reward, fairness, community, value) and the organizational commitment was measured by two types of commitments (affective, continuance). The results were as follows. First, workload, reward, community and value of six areas of worklife reduced affective commitment, control and fairness increased continuance commitment, and affective commitment reduced turnover intention. Second, only reward and community showed direct effect on turnover intention, but all six areas of worklife had a statistically significant indirect effect on turnover intention through affective commitment. These results showed that job environment factors had both direct and indirect effect on employees' behavior through employees' affection. These findings imply that organizations can control employees' turnover intention by providing education or social support to maintain their affective commitment even when organizations cannot change job environment.