• Title/Summary/Keyword: semiconductor device reliability

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High Performance ESD/Surge Protection Capability of Bidirectional Flip Chip Transient Voltage Suppression Diodes

  • Pharkphoumy, Sakhone;Khurelbaatar, Zagarzusem;Janardhanam, Valliedu;Choi, Chel-Jong;Shim, Kyu-Hwan;Daoheung, Daoheung;Bouangeun, Bouangeun;Choi, Sang-Sik;Cho, Deok-Ho
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.196-200
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    • 2016
  • We have developed new electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection devices with, bidirectional flip chip transient voltage suppression. The devices differ in their epitaxial (epi) layers, which were grown by reduced pressure chemical vapor deposition (RPCVD). Their ESD properties were characterized using current-voltage (I-V), capacitance-voltage (C-V) measurement, and ESD analysis, including IEC61000-4-2, surge, and transmission line pulse (TLP) methods. Two BD-FCTVS diodes consisting of either a thick (12 μm) or thin (6 μm), n-Si epi layer showed the same reverse voltage of 8 V, very small reverse current level, and symmetric I-V and C-V curves. The damage found near the corner of the metal pads indicates that the size and shape of the radius governs their failure modes. The BD-FCTVS device made with a thin n- epi layer showed better performance than that made with a thick one in terms of enhancement of the features of ESD robustness, reliability, and protection capability. Therefore, this works confirms that the optimization of device parameters in conjunction with the doping concentration and thickness of epi layers be used to achieve high performance ESD properties.

Dependence of Device Performance and Reliability on Channel Direction in PMOSFET's (PMOSFET에서 채널 방향에 대한 소자 성능 의존성)

  • Bok, Jung-Deuk;Park, Ye-Ji;Han, In-Shik;Kwon, Hyuk-Min;Park, Byoung-Seok;Park, Sang-Uk;Lim, Min-Gyu;Chung, Yi-Sun;Lee, Jung-Hwan;Lee, Hi-Deok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.431-435
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we investigated the dependence of device performance and hot carrier lifetime on the channel direction of PMOSFET. $I_{D.sat}$ vs. $I_{Off}$ characteristic of PMOSFET with <100> channel direction is greater than that with <110> channel direction because carrier mobility of <100> channel direction is greater than that of <110> channel direction. However, hot carrier lifetime for <110> channel direction is much lower than that with <110> channel due to the greater impact ionization rate in the <100> channel direction. Therefore, concurrent consideration of reliability characteristics and device performance is necessary for channel strain engineering of MOSFETs.

Device Optimization of N-Channel MOSFETs with Lateral Asymmetric Channel Doping Profiles

  • Baek, Ki-Ju;Kim, Jun-Kyu;Kim, Yeong-Seuk;Na, Kee-Yeol
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we discuss design considerations for an n-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) with a lateral asymmetric channel (LAC) doping profile. We employed a $0.35\;{\mu}m$ standard complementary MOSFET process for fabrication of the devices. The gates to the LAC doping overlap lengths were 0.5, 1.0, and $1.5\;{\mu}m$. The drain current ($I_{ON}$), transconductance ($g_m$), substrate current ($i_{SUB}$), drain to source leakage current ($i_{OFF}$), and channel-hot-electron (CHE) reliability characteristics were taken into account for optimum device design. The LAC devices with shorter overlap lengths demonstrated improved $I_{ON}$ and $g_m$ characteristics. On the other hand, the LAC devices with longer overlap lengths demonstrated improved CHE degradation and $I_{OFF}$ characteristics.

FinFET for Terabit Era

  • Choi, Yang-Kyu
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2004
  • A FinFET, a novel double-gate device structure is capable of scaling well into the nanoelectronics regime. High-performance CMOS FinFETs , fully depleted silicon-on-insulator (FDSOI) devices have been demonstrated down to 15 nm gate length and are relatively simple to fabricate, which can be scaled to gate length below 10 nm. In this paper, some of the key elements of these technologies are described including sub-lithographic pattering technology, raised source/drain for low series resistance, gate work-function engineering for threshold voltage adjustment as well as metal gate technology, channel roughness on carrier mobility, crystal orientation effect, reliability issues, process variation effects, and device scaling limit.

3D TCAD Analysis of Hot-Carrier Degradation Mechanisms in 10 nm Node Input/Output Bulk FinFETs

  • Son, Dokyun;Jeon, Sangbin;Kang, Myounggon;Shin, Hyungcheol
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we investigated the hotcarrier injection (HCI) mechanism, one of the most important reliability issues, in 10 nm node Input/Output (I/O) bulk FinFET. The FinFET has much intensive HCI damage in Fin-bottom region, while the HCI damage for planar device has relatively uniform behavior. The local damage behavior in the FinFET is due to the geometrical characteristics. Also, the HCI is significantly affected by doping profile, which could change the worst HCI bias condition. This work suggested comprehensive understanding of HCI mechanisms and the guideline of doping profile in 10 nm node I/O bulk FinFET.

A Study on the Structural Dynamic Design for Sub-micro Vibration Control in High Class Semiconductor Factor by Semi-Empirical Method (준 경험기법을 이용한 고집적 반도체공장의 미진동 제어를 위한 구조물의 동적설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이홍기;백재호;원영재;박해동;김두훈
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1227-1233
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    • 1999
  • Modern technology depends on the reliability of extremely high technology equipments. In the production of semiconductor wafer, optical and electron microscopes, ion-beam, laser device must maintain their alignments within a nanometer. This equipment requires a vibration free environment to provide its proper function. Especially, lithography and inspection devices, which have sub-nanometer class high accuracy and resolution, have come to necessity for producing more improved giga and tera class semiconductor wafers. This high technology equipments require very strict environmental vibration standard, vibration criteria, in proportion to the accuracy of the manufacturing, inspecting devices. This paper deals with the structural dynamic design in high class semiconductor factory in order to be satisfied more strict vibration criteria for high sensitive equipment.

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Study on the Activation Energy of Charge Migration for 3D NAND Flash Memory Application (3차원 플래시 메모리의 전하 손실 원인 규명을 위한 Activation Energy 분석)

  • Yang, Hee Hun;Sung, Jae Young;Lee, Hwee Yeon;Jeong, Jun Kyo;Lee, Ga won
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.82-86
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    • 2019
  • The reliability of 3D NAND flash memory cell is affected by the charge migration which can be divided into the vertical migration and the lateral migration. To clarify the difference of two migrations, the activation energy of the charge loss is extracted and compared in a conventional square device pattern and a new test pattern where the perimeter of the gate is exaggerated but the area is same. The charge loss is larger in the suggested test pattern and the activation energy is extracted to be 0.058 eV while the activation energy is 0.28 eV in the square pattern.

Measurement of 2-Dimensional Dopant Profiles by Electron Holography and Scanning Capacitance Microscopy Methods (일렉트론홀로그래피와 주사정전용량현미경 기술을 이용한 2차원 도펀트 프로파일의 측정)

  • Park, Kyoung-Woo;Shaislamov, Ulugbek;Hyun, Moon Seop;Yoo, Jung Ho;Yang, Jun-Mo;Yoon, Soon-Gil
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.311-315
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    • 2009
  • 2-dimensional (2D) dopant profiling in semiconductor device was carried out by electron holography and scanning capacitance microscopy methods with the same multi-layered p-n junction sample. The dopant profiles obtained from two methods are in good agreement with each other. It demonstrates that reliability of dopant profile measurement can be increased through precise comparison of 2D profiles obtained from various techniques.

Development of Interconnect Process Technology for 5 nm Technology Nodes (5 nm 급 반도체 배선 공정 기술 개발)

  • Choi, Eunmi;Pyo, Sung Gyu
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2016
  • The semiconductor industry has been developed mainly by micronization process due to many advantages of miniaturization of devices. Mass production of semiconductors of 10 nm class has been started recently, and it is expected that the technology generation of 5 nm & 7 nm technology will come. However, excessive linewidth reduction affects physical limits and device reliability. To solve these problems, new process technology development and new concept devices are being studied. In this review, we introduce the next generation technology and introduce the advanced research for the new concept device.

Simple Bluetooth Wireless Multi-gas Measurement System (간단한 블루투스 무선다중가스센서 계측시스템)

  • Kim, Chul min;Kim, Doyoon;Kim, Yeonsu;Kim, Gyu-tae
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2020
  • To develop gas-distinguishing sensor system, it is highly required to integrate multiple sensors for effective detection of a single targeted gas or mixture of gases. In addition, it is important to collect the reliable data from individual sensors into one integrated measuring device. Collecting the data of toxic gases on the spot should be done without inhalation. We suggest simple wirelessly running system for data collection that guarantees both reliability of data sources and safety. Here, we made a multi-gas measuring instrument(device) combined with Bluetooth module which provides a safe and precise big data accumulation system.