• Title/Summary/Keyword: polysilicon TFT

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The Degradation Characteristics Analysis of Poly-Silicon n-TFT the Hydrogenated Process under Low Temperature (저온에서 수소 처리시킨 다결정 실리콘 n-TFT의 열화특성 분석)

  • Song, Jae-Yeol;Lee, Jong-Hyung;Han, Dae-Hyun;Lee, Yong-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.1615-1622
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    • 2008
  • We have fabricated the poly-silicon thin film transistor(TFT) which has the LDD-region with graded spacer. The devices of n-channel poly-si TFT's hydrogenated by $H_2$ and $H_2$/plasma processes were fabricated for the devices reliability. We have biased the devices under the gate voltage stress conditions of maximum leakage current. The parametric characteristics caused by gate voltage stress conditions in hydrogenated devices are investigated by measuring/analyzing the drain current, leakage current, threshold voltage($V_{th}$), sub-threshold slope(S) and transconductance($G_m$) values. As a analyzed results of characteristics parameters, the degradation characteristics in hydrogenated n-channel polysilicon TFT's are mainly caused by the enhancement of dangling bonds at the poly-Si/$SiO_2$ interface and the poly-Si grain boundary due to dissolution of Si-H bonds. The structure of novel proposed poly-Si TFT's are the simplicities of the fabrication process steps and the decrease of leakage current by reduced lateral electric field near the drain region.

The Growth of Low Temperature Polysilicon Thin Films and Application to Polysilicon TFTs (저온 다결정 실리콘 박막의 성장 및 다결정 실리콘 박막트랜지스터에의 응용)

  • 하승호;이진민;박승희;김영호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.64-66
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    • 1993
  • The charateristics of low temperature poly-Si thin films with different growth condition were investigated and poly-Si TFTs were fabricated on solid phase crystallized (SPC) amorphous silicon films and as-deposited poly-Si films. The performance of devices fabricated on the SPC amorphous silicon films was shown to be superior to that of devices fabricated on as-deposited poly-Si films. It was found that the characteristics of low-temperature poly-Si thin films such as surface roughness, crystal texture and grain size strongly influenced the poly-Si TFT performance.

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A Novel LDD Structured Polysilicon Thin-Film Transistors (새로운 LDD 구조의 다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터)

  • Hwang, S.S.;Kim, D.J.;Kim, Y.S.;Choi, K.Y.;Han, M.K.;Park, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07d
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    • pp.1475-1477
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    • 1997
  • We have fabricated a novel LDD structured polysilicon thin film transistor with a simple fabrication process, compared with the conventional LDD poly-Si TFT, without LDD implantation by employing taper etched $SiO_2$ film instead of LDD implant mask. The leakage current of the novel LDD device is reduced significantly in OFF state while keeping the ON current to be almost identical to that of the non-LDD poly-Si TFTs.

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New Dynamic Logic Gate Design Method for Improved TFT Circuit Performance

  • Jeong, Ju-Young;Kim, Jae-Geun
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2005
  • We explored a new way of designing dynamic logic gates with low temperature polysilicon thin film transistors to increase the speed. The proposed architecture of logic gates utilizes the structural advantage of smaller junction capacitance of thin film transistors. This method effectively blocks leakage of current through the thin film transistors. Furthermore, the number of transistors used in logic gates is reduced thereby reducing power consumption and chip area. Through HSPICE .simulation, it is confirmed that the circuit speed is also improved in all logic gates designed.

Degradation of High Performance Short Channel N-type Poly-Si TFT under the Electrical Bias Caused by Self-Heating

  • Choi, Sung-Hwan;Song, In-Hyuk;Shin, Hee-Sun;Park, Sang-Geun;Han, Min-Koo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1301-1304
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    • 2007
  • We have investigated degradation of short channel n-type poly-Si TFTs with LDD under high gate and drain voltage stress due to self-heating. We have found that the threshold voltage of short channel TFT is shifted to negative direction on the selfheating stress, whereas the threshold voltage of long channel is moved to positive direction.

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Polysilicon Thin Film Transistor for Improving Reliability using by LDD Structure

  • Jung, Eun-Sik;Jang, Won-Su;Bea, Ji-Chel;Lee, Young-Jae
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1050-1053
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, Amorphous silicon on glass substrate was recrystallized to poly-crystalline silicon by solid phase crystallization (SPC) technology. The active region of thin film transistor (TFT) was fabricated by amorphous silicon. The output and transfer characteristics of thin film transistor with lightly doped drain (LDD) structure was measured and analyzed. As a results, analyzed TFTs reliability with LDD's length by various kinds argument such as sub-threshold swing coefficient, mobility and threshold voltages were evaluated. Stress effects in TFT were able to improve to the characteristics of turn-on current and hot carrier effects by LDD's length variations.

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Improved Performance and Suppressed Short-Channel Effects of Polycrystalline Silicon Thin Film Transistors with Electron Cyclotron Resonance $N_2$O-Plasma Gate Oxide (Electron Cyclotron Resonance $N_2$O-플라즈마 게이트 산화막을 사용한 다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터의 성능 향상 및 단채널 효과 억제)

  • 이진우;이내인;한철희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.12
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 1998
  • Improved performance and suppressed short-channel effects of polysilicon thin film transistors (poly-Si TFTs) with very thin electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) $N_2$O-plasma gate oxide have been investigated. Poly-Si TFTs with ECR $N_2$O-plasma oxide ($N_2$O-TFTs) show better performance as well as suppressed short-channel effects than those with conventional thermal oxide. The fabricated $N_2$O-TFTs do not show threshold voltage reduction until the gate length is reduced to 3 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ for n-channel and 1 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ for p-channel, respectively. The improvements are due to the smooth interface, passivation effects, and strong Si ≡ N bonds.

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Improved Degradation Characteristics in n-TFT of Novel Structure using Hydrogenated Poly-Silicon under Low Temperature (낮은 온도 하에서 수소처리 시킨 다결정 실리콘을 사용한 새로운 구조의 n-TFT에서 개선된 열화특성)

  • Song, Jae-Ryul;Lee, Jong-Hyung;Han, Dae-Hyun;Lee, Yong-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2008
  • We have proposed a new structure of poly-silicon thin film transistor(TFT) which was fabricated the LDD region using doping oxide with graded spacer by etching shape retio. The devices of n-channel poly-si TFT's hydrogenated by $H_2$ and $HT_2$/plasma processes are fabricated for the devices reliability. We have biased the devices under the gate voltage stress conditions of maximum leakage current. The parametric characteristics caused by gate voltage stress conditions in hydrogenated devices are investigated by measuring /analyzing the drain current, leakage current, threshold voltage($V_{th}$), sub-threshold slope(S) and transconductance($G_m$) values. As a analyzed results of characteristics parameters, the degradation characteristics in hydrogenated n-channel polysilicon TFT's are mainly caused by the enhancement of dangling bonds at the poly-Si/$SiO_2$ interface and the poly-Si Brain boundary due to dissolution of Si-H bonds. The structure of novel proposed poly-Si TFT's are the simplity of the fabrication process steps and the decrease of leakage current by reduced lateral electric field near the drain region.

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Grain distribution and electrical property according to grain size variation in polysilicon TFTs (다결정 실리콘 TFT소자의 채널길이 변화에 따른 grain의 분포와 전기적 특성)

  • Lee, Eun-Nyung;Song, Ho-Young;Park, Se-Geun;Lee, Taek-Joo;O, Beom-Hoan;Lee, Seung-Gol;Lee, El-Hang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.128-131
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    • 2003
  • The number of grain is determined based on Poisson distribution in respectively different active channel and it is converted to grain size which affects to the mobility and threshold voltage. the acquired data is applied to the SPICE for observing the variation of I-V characteristic with several channel lengths. we can confirm the effect on device.

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Sensitive Characteristics of Hot Carriers by Bias Stress in Hydrogenated n-chnnel Poly-silicon TFT (수소 처리시킨 N-채널 다결정 실리콘 TFT에서 스트레스인가에 의한 핫캐리어의 감지 특성)

  • Lee, Jong-Kuk;Lee, Yong-Jae
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.218-224
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    • 2003
  • The devices of n-channel poly silicon thin film transistors(TFTs) hydrogenated by plasma, $H_2$ and $H_2$/plasma processes are fabricated. The carriers sensitivity characteristics are analyzed with voltage bias stress at the gate oxide. The parametric sensitivity characteristics caused by electrical stress conditions in hydrogenated devices are investigated by measuring the drain current, threshold voltage($V_{th}$), subthreshold slope(S) and maximum transconductance($G_m$) values. As a analyzed results, the degradation characteristics in hydrogenated n-channel polysilicon thin film transistors are mainly caused by the enhancement of dangling bonds at the poly-Si/$SiO_2$ interface and the poly-Si grain boundary due to dissolution of Si-H bonds. The generation of traps in gate oxide are mainly dued to hot electrons injection into the gate oxide from the channel region.