• Title/Summary/Keyword: open set

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The Compressed Instruction Set Architecture for the OpenRISC Processor (OpenRISC 프로세서를 위한 압축 명령어 집합 구조)

  • Kim, Dae-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.11-23
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    • 2012
  • To achieve efficient code size reduction, this paper proposes a new compressed instruction set architecture for the OpenRISC architecture. The new instructions and their corresponding formats are designed by the profiling information of the existing instruction usage. New 16-bit instructions and 32-bit instructions are proposed to compressed the existing 32-bit instructions and instruction sequences, respectively. The proposed instructions can be classified into three types. The first is the new 16-bit instructions for the frequent normal 32-bit instructions such as add, load, store, branch, and jump instructions. The second type is the new 32-bit instructions for the consecutive two load instructions, two store instructions, and 32-bit data mov instructions. Finally, two new 32-bit instructions are proposed to compress function prolog and epilog code, respectively. OpenRISC hardware decoder is extended to support the new instructions. Experiments show that the efficiency of code size reduction improves by an average of 30.4% when compared to the OR1200 instruction set architecture without loss of execution performance.

Fuzzy r-Generalized Almost Continuity on Fuzzy Generalized Topological Spaces (퍼지 일반화된 위상 공간에서 FUZZY r-GENERALIZED ALMOST CONTINUITY에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Won-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.257-261
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we introduce the concept of fuzzy r-generalized almost continuous mapping and obtain some characterizations of such a mapping. In particular, we investigate characterizations for the fuzzy r-generalized almost continuity by using the concept of fuzzy r-generalized regular open sets.

GENERALIZED FUZZY WEAK VECTOR QUASIVARIATIONAL-LIKE INEQUALITIES

  • LEE, BYUNG-SOO
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.445-463
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we introduce a Stampacchia type of generalized weak vector quasivariational-like inequalities for fuzzy mappings and consider the existence of solutions to them under non-compact assumption.

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SOFT SOMEWHERE DENSE SETS ON SOFT TOPOLOGICAL SPACES

  • Al-shami, Tareq M.
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.1341-1356
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    • 2018
  • The author devotes this paper to defining a new class of generalized soft open sets, namely soft somewhere dense sets and to investigating its main features. With the help of examples, we illustrate the relationships between soft somewhere dense sets and some celebrated generalizations of soft open sets, and point out that the soft somewhere dense subsets of a soft hyperconnected space coincide with the non-null soft ${\beta}$-open sets. Also, we give an equivalent condition for the soft csdense sets and verify that every soft set is soft somewhere dense or soft cs-dense. We show that a collection of all soft somewhere dense subsets of a strongly soft hyperconnected space forms a soft filter on the universe set, and this collection with a non-null soft set form a soft topology on the universe set as well. Moreover, we derive some important results such as the property of being a soft somewhere dense set is a soft topological property and the finite product of soft somewhere dense sets is soft somewhere dense. In the end, we point out that the number of soft somewhere dense subsets of infinite soft topological space is infinite, and we present some results which associate soft somewhere dense sets with some soft topological concepts such as soft compact spaces and soft subspaces.

A Study of Correlation Between Phonological Awareness and Word Identification Ability of Hearing Impaired Children (청각장애 아동의 음운인식 능력과 단어확인 능력의 상관연구)

  • Kim, Yu-Kyung;Kim, Mun-Jung;Ahn, Jong-Bok;Seok, Dong-Il
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.155-167
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    • 2006
  • Hearing impairment children possess poor underlying perceptual knowledge of the sound system and show delayed development of segmental organization of that system. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between phonological awareness ability and word identification ability in hearing impaired children. 14 children with moderately severe hearing loss participated in this study. All tasks were individually administered. Phonological awareness tests consisted of syllable blending, syllable segmentation, syllable deletion, body-coda discrimination, phoneme blending, phoneme segmentation and phoneme deletion. Close-set Monosyllabic Words(12 items) and lists 1 and 2 of open-set Monosyllabic Words in EARS-K were examined for word identification. Results of this study were as follows: First, from the phonological awareness task, the close-set word identification showed a high positive correlation with the coda discrimination, phoneme blending and phoneme deletion. The open-set word identification showed a high positive correlation with phoneme blending, phoneme deletion and phoneme segmentation. Second, from the level of phonological awareness, the close-set word identification showed a high positive correlation with the level of body-coda awareness and phoneme awareness while the open-set word identification showed a high positive correlation only with the level of phoneme awareness.

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On the selection of loads in the multi-load method for measuring in-duct source characteristics (덕트 내 음원 특성 측정을 위한 다중부하법의 부하 선택에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Seung-Ho;Ih, Jeong-Guon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.384-388
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    • 2000
  • One-port acoustic characteristics of an in-duct source can be measured by the multi-load method using an overdetermined set of open pipes with different lengths as applied loads. The input data. viz. load pressure and load impedance, are usually contaminated by measurement error in the actual measurements, which result in errors in the calculated source parameters. In this paper, the effects of the errors in the input data on the results have been studied numerically, varying the number of loads and their impedances in order to determine what combination of the loads will yield the best result. An error analysis is applied to each case of possible loads, which consist of open pipes. It is noted that, frequently, only a set of open pipes is used when applying the multi-load method to the intake or exhaust sides of internal combustion engines. A set of pipe lengths which cause the calculated results to be least sensitive to the input data error can be found when using open pipe loads. The present work is intended to produce guidelines for preparing an appropriate load set in order to obtain accurate source properties of fluid machines.

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