• Title/Summary/Keyword: ideals

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ON WEAKLY (m, n)-PRIME IDEALS OF COMMUTATIVE RINGS

  • Hani A. Khashan;Ece Yetkin Celikel
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.717-734
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    • 2024
  • Let R be a commutative ring with identity and m, n be positive integers. In this paper, we introduce the class of weakly (m, n)-prime ideals generalizing (m, n)-prime and weakly (m, n)-closed ideals. A proper ideal I of R is called weakly (m, n)-prime if for a, b ∈ R, 0 ≠ amb ∈ I implies either an ∈ I or b ∈ I. We justify several properties and characterizations of weakly (m, n)-prime ideals with many supporting examples. Furthermore, we investigate weakly (m, n)-prime ideals under various contexts of constructions such as direct products, localizations and homomorphic images. Finally, we discuss the behaviour of this class of ideals in idealization and amalgamated rings.

EXTENSIONS OF FUZZY IDEALS IN NEAR-RINGS

  • Lee, Young Chan;Hur, Chang Kyu
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1997
  • We characterize fuzzy ideals in near-rings and extensions of such ideals with the sup property.

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Semiprime and Semiprimary Fuzzy Ideals

  • Jeong, Tae-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.509-512
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    • 1999
  • We study semiprime fuzzy ideals semiprimary fuzzy ideals and their properties. We investigate that if a fuzzy ideal is semiprime and semiprimary then it is prime.

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RINGS IN WHICH SUMS OF d-IDEALS ARE d-IDEALS

  • Dube, Themba
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.539-558
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    • 2019
  • An ideal of a commutative ring is called a d-ideal if it contains the annihilator of the annihilator of each of its elements. Denote by DId(A) the lattice of d-ideals of a ring A. We prove that, as in the case of f-rings, DId(A) is an algebraic frame. Call a ring homomorphism "compatible" if it maps equally annihilated elements in its domain to equally annihilated elements in the codomain. Denote by $SdRng_c$ the category whose objects are rings in which the sum of two d-ideals is a d-ideal, and whose morphisms are compatible ring homomorphisms. We show that $DId:\;SdRng_c{\rightarrow}CohFrm$ is a functor (CohFrm is the category of coherent frames with coherent maps), and we construct a natural transformation $RId{\rightarrow}DId$, in a most natural way, where RId is the functor that sends a ring to its frame of radical ideals. We prove that a ring A is a Baer ring if and only if it belongs to the category $SdRng_c$ and DId(A) is isomorphic to the frame of ideals of the Boolean algebra of idempotents of A. We end by showing that the category $SdRng_c$ has finite products.

LOCAL COHOMOLOGY MODULES WHICH ARE SUPPORTED ONLY AT FINITELY MANY MAXIMAL IDEALS

  • Hajikarimi, Alireza
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.633-643
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    • 2010
  • Let a be an ideal of a commutative Noetherian ring R, M a finitely generated R-module and N a weakly Laskerian R-module. We show that if N has finite dimension d, then $Ass_R(H^d_a(N))$ consists of finitely many maximal ideals of R. Also, we find the least integer i, such that $H^i_a$(M, N) is not consisting of finitely many maximal ideals of R.

ON GRADED 2-ABSORBING PRIMARY AND GRADED WEAKLY 2-ABSORBING PRIMARY IDEALS

  • Al-Zoubi, Khaldoun;Sharafat, Nisreen
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.675-684
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    • 2017
  • Let G be a group with identity e and let R be a G-graded ring. In this paper, we introduce and study graded 2-absorbing primary and graded weakly 2-absorbing primary ideals of a graded ring which are different from 2-absorbing primary and weakly 2-absorbing primary ideals. We give some properties and characterizations of these ideals and their homogeneous components.

ON (m, n)-IDEALS OF AN ORDERED ABEL-GRASSMANN GROUPOID

  • YOUSAFZAI, FAISAL;KHAN, ASAD;IAMPAN, AIYARED
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.357-370
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we introduce the concept of (m, n)-ideals in a non-associative ordered structure, which is called an ordered Abel-Grassmann's groupoid, by generalizing the concept of (m, n)-ideals in an ordered semigroup [14]. We also study the (m, n)-regular class of an ordered AG-groupoid in terms of (m, n)-ideals.

FUZZY SET THEORY APPLIED TO IMPLICATIVE IDEALS IN BCK-ALGEBRAS

  • Jun, Young-Bae;Song, Seok-Zun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.461-470
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    • 2006
  • As a continuation of [4], characterizations of fuzzy implicative ideals are given. An extension property for fuzzy implicative ideals is established. We prove that the family of fuzzy implicative ideals is a completely distributive lattice. Using level subsets of a BCk-algebra X with respect to a fuzzy set $\={A}$ in X, we construct a fuzzy implicative ideal of X containing $\={A}$.

INTUITIONISTIC(S,T)-FUZZY h-IDEALS OF HEMIRINGS

  • Zhan, Jianming;Shum, K.P.
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.93-109
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    • 2006
  • The concept of intuitionistic fuzzy set was first introduced by Atanassov in 1986. In this paper, we define the intuitionistic(S,T)-fuzzy left h-ideals of a hemiring by using an s-norm S and a t-norm T and study their properties. In particular, some results of fuzzy left h-ideals in hemirings recently obtained by Jun, $\"{O}zt\"{u}rk$, Song, and others are extended and generalized to intuitionistic (S,T)-fuzzy ideals over hemirings.

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