• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mathematical-gifted students

Search Result 256, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

A Study on Elementary Gifted Children's Mathematical Belief (초등학교 영재교육대상자의 수학적 신념에 대한 연구)

  • Park, SungSun
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
    • /
    • v.23 no.6
    • /
    • pp.947-963
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study investigated the difference of mathematical beliefs between common children and the gifted children, and then the effect of current mathematics gifted education on gifted children's mathematical belief. Gifted children from institution for gifted education and school based gifted classroom, and common children from regular classroom from S-city office of education in Gyenggi province were studied for this study. The results of this study was as follows. First, there was positive correlation between mathematics performance and mathematical belief. Second, common children and gifted children had significant difference in the degree of mathematical belief. And also, mathematically gifted students had much stronger and positive mathematical belief than common students before starting gifted education program. Third, there was no significant difference in common children and gifted children on the mathematical belief after they receive gifted education, but there were negative changes in gifted children from institution for gifted education on the mathematical belief after receiving gifted education.

A Mathematical Program for Gifted Students in High Schools

  • Shin Hyun-Yong
    • Research in Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.9 no.4 s.24
    • /
    • pp.305-316
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this note we propose a 10 hour-program for gifted students. A special feature of this program is to utilize the computer for the topics on cryptography. During the program the students are required to read some books. It is possible for some parts of the program may not be attractive to the students who are not interested in computers.

  • PDF

A Study on the Characteristic of Responses to Multiple Solution Problems of Middle School Students Gifted in Mathematics (중학교 수학 영재아들의 다답형 문항 반응 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 권오남;방승진;송상헌
    • The Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.38 no.1
    • /
    • pp.37-48
    • /
    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the mathematical creativity problem-solving ability of middle school students gifted in mathematics. For this research, we examined and analyzed the responses to two multiple solution problems of the gifted students with classifying the four categories; fluency, flexibility, originality, and elaboration which are the factors of the creativity, and comparing with responses of usual students.

  • PDF

The Study on the Multiple Intelligence Aptitude, Career Tendency & Career Maturity of Verbal Writing Gifted Student (초등학교 언어창작영재의 적성과 진로성향 및 진로성숙도 연구)

  • Kim, Yoo-Seon
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.141-161
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study have an intention of identifying multiple intelligence aptitude, career tendency and career maturity of verbal writing gifted students. 60 verbal writing gifted students who have achieved success in the writing contest were collected for this study. The data was selected through survey MI instruments from the students. The results are summarized as follow. First, verbal writing gifted students' MI profiles were revealed that linguistic intelligence, musical intelligence were strong, and logicalmathematical intelligence was weak. Second, many verbal writing gifted students showed strong musical career aptitude and strong linguistic career aptitude but few writing gifted students showed strong logical-mathematical aptitude. It was revealed that logical-mathematical interest had significant relationship with logical-mathematical achievement in the p-value<.01. Third, there were many linguistic career tendency students & interpersonal career tendency students. But there was no naturalist career tendency student. Musical career tendency, naturalist career tendency showed big differences between strong career aptitude and career tendency. Fourth, career maturity of verbal writing gifted student was very high. The finding can be explained that most of them have characteristics of early career maturity. Parents, teachers, specialists have to provide career information matching strong aptitude and aptitude improving education matching career tendency to the verbal writing gifted students to choose their career successfully.

A Study on Math Motivation, Mathematically Affective Characteristics and Mathematical Achievements between Gifted and Non-gifted Students Based on Keller's ARCS Theory (영재학생과 일반학생의 ARCS 이론에 근거한 수학학습동기 비교와 수학 정의적 특성 및 학업성취도 간의 관계)

  • Lee, Jihyun;Kim, Min Kyeong
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.141-159
    • /
    • 2016
  • The purposes of the study are to recognize importance of motivation in math education and to increase interest in students' motivation problem by comparing math motivation between mathematically gifted and non-gifted 5th graders based on Keller's ARCS theory and analyzing correlations between math motivation, mathematically affective characteristics and mathematical achievements. For this purpose, 436 students who were mathematically gifted and non-gifted 5th grade students were asked to take questionnaires and test to measure math motivation, mathematically affective characteristics and mathematical achievements. After analyzing the data, there are statistically differences in three educational factors between two groups. In addition, there are correlations between three educational factors. This study revealed that highly motivated students showed positive mathematically affective characteristics and high mathematical achievements. As results indicate that motivation could be a crucial factor in learning, teachers should consider motivation strategy to plan students' lessons regarding to learners' giftedness.

Mathematics Education by Correspondence far Gifted Students in Russia (러시아의 수학영재 통신교육)

  • 신현용;한인기;이종욱;김희선
    • The Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.38 no.2
    • /
    • pp.95-103
    • /
    • 1999
  • Russia is a country which is interested in mathematics education for gifted students for a long time. Some aspect of education for the gifted students in Russia(for example, mathematics curriculum, contents and activities of study, and selection of students in Russian physio-mathematics school) has already been studied. The purpose of this work was to introduce system of the mathematics education by correspondence for gifted students in Russia. In order to achieve this goal, we analyzed Russian literatures and articles published by the various physio-mathematics correspondence schools for gifted students. In this article, we gave some characteristics of the physio-mathematics correspondence schools for gifted students: various types of mathematics education by correspondence, curriculum, practical materials for mathematics education by correspondence.

  • PDF

A Study on the Validity of the Grit Test as a Tool for Identification of Mathematically Gifted Elementary Students (초등수학영재 판별 도구로서 그릿 검사 타당성 검증)

  • Heo, Jisung;Park, Mangoo
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.36 no.3
    • /
    • pp.355-372
    • /
    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to find out whether the Grit test is valid as a test tool for Identification of mathematically gifted elementary students. For this study, we conducted Grit tests, Mathematical Problem Solving Aability Tests, Mathematical Creative Ability Tests, and Mathematically Gifted Behavior Characteristic Tests on 39 ordinary students at Seoul public elementary school and 20 mathematically gifted students at the Education Center for Gifted Education, and analyzed correlation with each test. In addition, we conducted a discriminant analysis to find out how the Grit test can accurately determine the members of the mathematically gifted student group and the ordinary student group. As a result of Pearson's correlation analysis, the Grit test was .521 with the Mathematical Problem Solving Ability Tests, .440 with the Mathematical Creative Ability Tests, and .601 with the Mathematically Gifted Behavior Characteristic Tests, according to significant positive correlation at p<.01. Through this, it can be confirmed that the Grit test has a high official validity as a tool for determining mathematically gifted students. As a result of conducting a discriminant analysis to confirm the classification discrimination ability of the elementary mathematically gifted student group and ordinary student group of the Grit test, Wilk's λ was .799(p<.001). We confirm that the Grit test is a significant variable in determining the mathematically gifted student group and ordinary student group. In addition, 64.4% of the entire group was accurately classified as a result of group classification through discriminant analysis. This shows that the Grit test can be actually used as a test tool to determine mathematically gifted elementary students.

An Analysis on Open-ended Problem Solving of Gifted Students (수학 영재학생의 개방형 문제 해결 사례 분석)

  • Choi, Su A;Kang, Hong Jae
    • East Asian mathematical journal
    • /
    • v.32 no.4
    • /
    • pp.545-563
    • /
    • 2016
  • The aim of this study was to observe processes and implication to a given program for the 20 gifted children grade 5 by making the number from 1 to 100 with natural numbers 4,4,9 and 9. Revelation of creativity, mathematical tendency of students and meaningful responses were observed by the qualitative records of this game activity and the analysis of result. The major result of a study is as follows: The mathematical creativities of students were revealed and developed by this activity. And the mathematical attitude were changed and developed, so student could actively participate. And students could experience collaborative and social composition learning by presentations and discussion, competition with a permissive atmosphere and open-game rule. It was meaningful that mathematical ideas (negative number, square root, factorial, [x]: the largest integer not greater than x, absolute value, percent, exponent, logarithm etc.) were suggested and motivated by students themselves.

A Study on the Recognition and Characteristics of Mathematical Justification for Gifted Students in Middle School Mathematics (중학교 수학 영재아의 수학적 정당화에 대한 인식과 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Yong-Suk;Son, Hong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.261-282
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study identified the meaning of mathematical justification and its characteristics for middle school math gifted students. 17 middle school math gifted students participated in questionnaires and written exams. Results show that the gifted students recognized justification in various meanings such as proof, systematization, discovery, intellectual challenge of mathematical justification, and the preference for deductive justification. As a result of justification exams, there was a difference in algebra and geometry. While there were many deductive justifications in both algebra and geometry questionnaires, the difference exists in empirical justifications: there were many empirical justifications in algebra, but there were few in geometry questions. When deductive justification was completed, the students showed satisfaction with their own justification. However, they showed dissatisfaction when they could not deductively justify the generality of the proposition using mathematical symbols. From the results of the study, it was found that justification education that can improve algebraic translation ability is necessary so that gifted students can realize the limitations and usefulness of empirical reasoning and make deductive justification.

Difference between Gifted and Regular High School Students in Mathematical Thinking Ability (고등학교 수학영재와 일반학생의 수학적 사고력의 비교)

  • Hwang, Dong-Jou;Lee, Kang-Sup
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.847-860
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this study, the instrument of mathematical thinking ability tests were considered, and the differences between gifted and regular high school students in the ability were investigated by the test. The instrument consists of 9 items, and verified its quality due to reliability. Participants were 353 regular and 252 gifted high school students from tenth grade. As a result, not only organizing ability of information but also ability of space perception and visualization and intuitive insight ability could be the characteristics of the mathematical giftedness.