• Title/Summary/Keyword: n-channel MOSFETs

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Schottky Barrier MOSFETs with High Current Drivability for Nano-regime Applications

  • Jang, Moon-Gyu;Kim, Yark-Yeon;Jun, Myung-Sim;Choi, Chel-Jong;Kim, Tae-Youb;Park, Byoung-Chul;Lee, Seong-Jae
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2006
  • Various sizes of erbium/platinum silicided n/p-type Schottky barrier metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistors (SB-MOSFETs) are manufactured from $20{\mu}m$ to 10nm. The manufactured SB-MOSFETs show excellent DIBL and subthreshold swing characteristics due to the existence of Schottky barrier between source and channel. It is found that the minimization of trap density between silicide and silicon interface and the reduction of the underlap resistance are the key factors for the improvement of short channel characteristics. The manufactured 10 nm n-type SBMOSFET showed $550{\mu}A/um$ saturation current at $V_{GS}-V_T$ = $V_{DS}$ = 2V condition ($T_{ox}$ = 5nm) with excellent short channel characteristics, which is the highest current level compared with reported data.

A New Scaling Theory for the Effective Conducting Path Effect of Dual Material Surrounding Gate Nanoscale MOSFETs

  • Balamurugan, N.B.;Sankaranarayanan, K.;Suguna, M.
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2008
  • In this Paper, we present a scaling theory for dual material surrounding gate (DMSGTs) MOSFETs, which gives a guidance for the device design and maintaining a precise subthreshold factor for given device parameters. By studying the subthreshold conducting phenomenon of DMSGTs, the effective conductive path effect (ECPE) is employed to acquire the natural length to guide the design. With ECPE, the minimum channel potential is used to monitor the subthreshold behavior. The effect of ECPE on scaling factor significantly improves the subthreshold swing compared to conventional scaling rule. This proposed model offers the basic designing guidance for dual material surrounding gate MOSFETs.

Design of PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) Circuit Using OTA with a single-voltage supply (OTA를 이용한 단전원 구동 펄스폭 변조(Pulse Width Modulation) 회로 설계)

  • 박선웅;김희준;송재훈;이은진
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.2843-2846
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) circuit using CMOS OTA with a single-voltage supply. The OTA employed has an input stage which consists of a pair of two MOSFETs operating in plural operation regions. The MOSFETs work complemetarily and realize a rail-to-rail input range. The input stage requires no matching of an n-channel type input circuit and a p-channel type input circuit unlike conventional rail-to-rail input stages because the input stage is realized by single channel type MOSFETs. In order to confirm the validity of the proposed circuit, it is simulated by H-SPICE program. Futhermore, the proposed circuit will be integrated on chip using 0.35 $\mu\textrm{m}$ CMOS technology.

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Gate-Induced-Drain-Leakage (GIDL) Current of MOSFETs with Channel Doping and Width Dependence

  • Choi, Byoung-Seon;Choi, Pyung-Ho;Choi, Byoung-Deog
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.02a
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    • pp.344-345
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    • 2012
  • The Gate-Induced-Drain-Leakage (GIDL) current with channel doping and width dependence are characterized. The GIDL currents are found to increase in MOSFETs with higher channel doping levels and the observed GIDL current is generated by the band-to-band-tunneling (BTBT) of electron through the reverse-biased channel-to-drain p-n junction. A BTBT model is used to fit the measured GIDL currents under different channel-doping levels. Good agreement is obtained between the modeled results and experimental data. The increase of the GIDL current at narrower widths in mainly caused by the stronger gate field at the edge of the shallow trench isolation (STI). As channel width decreases, a larger portion of the GIDL current is generated at the channel-isolation edge. Therefore, the stronger gate field at the channel-isolation edge causes the total unit-width GIDL current to increases for narrow-width devices.

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Analysis on the Threshold Voltage of Nano-Channel MOSFET (나노채널 MOSFET의 문턱전압분석)

  • 정정수;김재홍;고석웅;이종인;정학기
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we have presented the simulation results ah)ut threshold voltage for Si-based MOSFETs with channel length of nano scale. We simulated the Si-based n channel MOSFETs with gate lengths from 180 to 30 nm in accordance to the constant voltage scaling theory and the lateral scaling. These MOSFETs had the lightly doped drain(LDD) structure, which is used for the reduction of electric field magnitude and short channel effects at the drain region. The stronger electric field at this region is due to scaling down. We investigated and analyzed the threshold voltage of these devices. This analysis will provide insight into some applicable limitations at the ICs and used for basis data at VLSI.

A Novel External Resistance Method for Extraction of Accurate Effective Channel Carrier Mobility and Separated Parasitic Source/Drain Resistances in Submicron n-channel LDD MOSFET's (새로운 ERM-방법에 의한 미세구조 N-채널 MOSFET의 유효 캐리어 이동도와 소스 및 드레인 기생저항의 정확한 분리 추출)

  • Kim, Hyun-Chang;Cho, Su-Dong;Song, Sang-Jun;Kim, Dea-Jeong;Kim, Dong-Myong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.37 no.12
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2000
  • A new method, the external resistance method (ERM method), is proposed for accurate extraction of the gate bias-dependent effective channel carrier mobility (${\mu}_{eff}$) and separated parasitic source/drain resistances ($R_S$ and $R_D$) of n-channel MOSFET's. The proposed ERM method is applied to n-channel LDD MOSFETs with two different gate lengths ($W_m/L_m=30{\mu}m/0.6{\mu}m,\;30{\mu}m/1{\mu}m$) in the linear mode of current-voltage characteristics ($I_D-V_{GS},\;V_{DS}$). We also considered gate voltage dependence of separated $R_2$ and $R_D$ in the accurate modeling and extraction of effective channel carrier mobility. Good agreement of experimental data is observed in submicron n-channel LDD MOSFETs. Combining with capacitance-voltage characteristics, the ERM method is expected to be very useful for accurate and efficient extraction of ${\mu}_{eff},\;R_D,\;R_S$, and other characteristic parameters in both symmetric and asymmetric structure MOSFET's in which parasitic resistances are critical to the improvement of high speed performance and reliability.

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Fabrication and Characterization of Floating-Gate MOSFET with Multi-Gate and Channel Structures for CMOS Image Sensor Applications (다중 Gate 및 Channel 구조를 갖는 CMOS 영상 센서용 Floating-Gate MOSFET 소자의 제작 및 특성 평가)

  • Ju, Byeong-Gwon;Sin, Gyeong-Sik;Lee, Yeong-Seok;Baek, Gyeong-Gap;Lee, Yun-Hui;Park, Jeong-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2001
  • The floating-gate MOSFETs were fabricated by employing 1.5 m n-well CMOS process and their optical-electrical properties were characterized for the application to CMOS image sensor system. Based on the simulation of energy band diagram and operating mechanism of parasitic BJT were proposed as solutions for the increase of photo-current value. In order to realize them, MOSFETs having multi-gate and channel structures were fabricated and 60% increase in photo-current was achieved through enlargement of depletion layer and parallel connection of parasitic BJTs by channel division.

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Characteristics of Schottky Diode and Schottky Barrier Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistors

  • Jang, Moon-Gyu;Kim, Yark-Yeon;Jun, Myung-Sim;Lee, Seong-Jae
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2005
  • Interface-trap density, lifetime and Schottky barrier height of erbium-silicided Schottky diode are evaluated using equivalent circuit method. The extracted interface trap density, lifetime and Schottky barrier height for hole are determined as $1.5{\times}10^{13} traps/cm^2$, 3.75 ms and 0.76 eV, respectively. The interface traps are efficiently cured by $N_2$ annealing. Based on the diode characteristics, various sizes of erbium- silicided/platinum-silicided n/p-type Schottky barrier metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistors (SB-MOSFETs) are manufactured from 20 m to 35nm. The manufactured SB-MOSFETs show excellent drain induced barrier lowering (DIBL) characteristics due to the existence of Schottky barrier between source and channel. DIBL and subthreshold swing characteristics are compatible with the ultimate scaling limit of double gate MOSFETs which shows the possible application of SB-MOSFETs in nanoscale regime.

Supperession of Short Channel Effects in 0.1$\mu\textrm{m}$ nMOSFETs with ISRC Structure (짧은 채널 효과의 억제를 위한 ISRC (Inverted-Sidewall Recessed-Channel)구조를 갖는 0.1$\mu\textrm{m}$ nMOSFET의 특성)

  • 류정호;박병국;전국진;이종덕
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.34D no.8
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 1997
  • To suppress the short channel effects in nMOSFET with 0.1.mu.m channel length, we have fabricated and characterized the ISRC n MOSFET with several process condition. When the recess oxide thickness is 100nm and the channel dose for threshold voltge adjustment is 6*10$^{12}$ /c $m^{-2}$ , B $F_{2}$$^{+}$, the maximum transconductance at $V_{DS}$ =2.0V is 455mS/mm and the BIDL is kept within 67mV. By comparing the ISRC n MOSFET with the conventioanl SHDD (shallowly heavily dopped drain) nMOSFET, we verify the suppression of short channel effects ISRC structure.e.

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Investigation of Optimal Channel Doping Concentration for 0.1\;μm SOI-MOSFET by Process and Device Simulation ([ 0.1\;μm ] SOI-MOSFET의 적정 채널도핑농도에 관한 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Choe, Kwang-Su
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.272-276
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    • 2008
  • In submicron MOSFET devices, maintaining the ratio between the channel length (L) and the channel depth (D) at 3 : 1 or larger is known to be critical in preventing deleterious short-channel effects. In this study, n-type SOI-MOSFETs with a channel length of $0.1\;{\mu}m$ and a Si film thickness (channel depth) of $0.033\;{\mu}m$ (L : D = 3 : 1) were virtually fabricated using a TSUPREM-4 process simulator. To form functioning transistors on the very thin Si film, a protective layer of $0.08\;{\mu}m$-thick surface oxide was deposited prior to the source/drain ion implantation so as to dampen the speed of the incoming As ions. The p-type boron doping concentration of the Si film, in which the device channel is formed, was used as the key variable in the process simulation. The finished devices were electrically tested with a Medici device simulator. The result showed that, for a given channel doping concentration of $1.9{\sim}2.5\;{\times}\;10^{18}\;cm^{-3}$, the threshold voltage was $0.5{\sim}0.7\;V$, and the subthreshold swing was $70{\sim}80\;mV/dec$. These value ranges are all fairly reasonable and should form a 'magic region' in which SOI-MOSFETs run optimally.