• Title/Summary/Keyword: n-MOSFETs

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Analysis of an AC/DC Resonant Pulse Power Converter for Energy Harvesting Using a Micro Piezoelectric Device

  • Chung Gyo-Bum;Ngo Khai D.T.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.247-256
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    • 2005
  • In order to harvest power in an efficient manner from a micro piezoelectric (PZT) device for charging the battery of a remote system, a new AC/DC resonant pulse power converter is proposed. The proposed power converter has two stages in the power conversion process. The first stage includes N-type MOSFET full bridge rectifier. The second stage includes a boost converter having an N-type MOSFET and a P-type MOSFET. MOSFETs work in the $1^{st}$ or $3^{rd}$ quadrant region. A small inductor for the boost converter is assigned in order to make the size of the power converter as small as possible, which makes the on-interval of the MOSFET switch of the boost converter ultimately short. Due to this short on-interval, the parasitic junction capacitances of MOSFETs affect the performance of the power converter system. In this paper, the performance of the new converter is analytically and experimentally evaluated with consideration of the parasitic capacitance of switching devices.

Metal Plasma-Etching Damages of NMOSFETs with Pure and $N{_2}O$ Gate Oxides (게이트 산화막에 따른 nMOSFET의 금속 플라즈마 피해)

  • Jae-Seong Yoon;Chang-Wu Hur
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.471-475
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    • 1999
  • The metal plasma-etch damage immunity of nMOSFET with $N{_2}O$ gate oxide is found to be improved comparing to that with regular pure oxide of similar thickness. With increasing the antenna ratio (AR), the characteristics of nMOSFETs with $N{_2}O$ oxide shows tighter initial distribution and smaller degradation under constant field stress, which is explained by the effect of the nitrogen at the substrate $Si/SiO_2$ interface. Also, if $N{_2}O$ gate oxide is used, the maximum allowable size of metal AAR and PAR may be increased to the much larger values. These improvements of nMOSFETs with $N{_2}O$ gate oxide are attributed to the effect of the interface hardness improved by the nitrogen included at the substrate-Si/$N{_2}O$-oxide interface.

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Analysis on the Threshold Voltage of Nano-Channel MOSFET (나노채널 MOSFET의 문턱전압분석)

  • 정정수;김재홍;고석웅;이종인;정학기
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we have presented the simulation results ah)ut threshold voltage for Si-based MOSFETs with channel length of nano scale. We simulated the Si-based n channel MOSFETs with gate lengths from 180 to 30 nm in accordance to the constant voltage scaling theory and the lateral scaling. These MOSFETs had the lightly doped drain(LDD) structure, which is used for the reduction of electric field magnitude and short channel effects at the drain region. The stronger electric field at this region is due to scaling down. We investigated and analyzed the threshold voltage of these devices. This analysis will provide insight into some applicable limitations at the ICs and used for basis data at VLSI.

A study on Effect of Surface ion Implantation for Suppression of Hot carrier Degradation of LDD-nMOSFETs (LDD-nMOSFET의 핫 캐리어 열화 억제를 위한 표면 이온주입 효과에 대한 연구)

  • Seo, Yong-Jin;An, Tae-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Yong;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Kim, Chang-Il;Chang, Eui-Goo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11c
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    • pp.735-736
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    • 1998
  • Reduction of hot carrier degradation in MOS devices has been one of the most serious concerns for MOS-ULSIs. In this paper, three types of LDD structure for suppression of hot carrier degradation, such as spacer-induced degradation and decrease of performance due to increase of series resistance will be investigated. LDD-nMOSFETs used in this study had three different drain structure. (1) conventional ${\underline{S}}urface$ type ${\underline{L}}DD$(SL), (2) ${\underline{B}}uried$ type ${\underline{L}}DD$(BL), (3) ${\underline{S}}urface$urface ${\underline{I}}mplantation$ type LDD(SI). As a result, the surface implantation type LDD structure showed that improved hot carrier lifetime to comparison with conventional surface and buried type LDD structure.

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Analysis of Thermal Stability and Schottky Barrier Height of Pd Germanide on N-type Ge-on-Si Substrate (N형 Ge-on-Si 기판에 형성된 Pd Germanide의 열안정성 및 Schottky 장벽 분석)

  • Oh, Se-Kyung;Shin, Hong-Sik;Kang, Min-Ho;Bok, Jeong-Deuk;Jung, Yi-Jung;Kwon, Hyuk-Min;Lee, Ga-Won;Lee, Hi-Deok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.271-275
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, thermal stability of palladium germanide (Pd germanide) is analyzed for high performance Schottky barrier germanium metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistors (SB Ge-MOSFETs). Pd germanide Schottky barrier diodes were fabricated on n-type Ge-on-Si substrates and the formed Pd germanide shows thermal immunity up to $450^{\circ}C$. The barrier height of Pd germanide is also characterized using two methods. It is shown that Pd germanide contact has electron Schottky barrier height of 0.569~0.631 eV and work function of 4.699~4.761 eV, respectively. Pd germanide is promising for the nanoscale Schottky barrier Ge channel MOSFETs.

Low Frequency Noise Characteristics of the 180nm MOSFETs

  • Yoon, Young-Chang;Lee, Ho-Cheol;Kang, In-Man;Shin, Hyung-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.861-864
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    • 2005
  • Performing accurate and repeatable low frequency noise measurement is critical for modeling and simulation of flicker noise. Through the accurate and repeatable on-wafer measurement, low frequency noise characteristics of the 0.18 ${\mu}m$ n-MOSFETs are discussed. And on-wafer flicker noise measurement system is presented. The on-wafer measurement system consists of cascade probe station, low noise current amplifier (SR570), and dynamic signal analyzer (HP35670A).

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Fabrication and Characterization of Floating-Gate MOSFET with Multi-Gate and Channel Structures for CMOS Image Sensor Applications (다중 Gate 및 Channel 구조를 갖는 CMOS 영상 센서용 Floating-Gate MOSFET 소자의 제작 및 특성 평가)

  • Ju, Byeong-Gwon;Sin, Gyeong-Sik;Lee, Yeong-Seok;Baek, Gyeong-Gap;Lee, Yun-Hui;Park, Jeong-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2001
  • The floating-gate MOSFETs were fabricated by employing 1.5 m n-well CMOS process and their optical-electrical properties were characterized for the application to CMOS image sensor system. Based on the simulation of energy band diagram and operating mechanism of parasitic BJT were proposed as solutions for the increase of photo-current value. In order to realize them, MOSFETs having multi-gate and channel structures were fabricated and 60% increase in photo-current was achieved through enlargement of depletion layer and parallel connection of parasitic BJTs by channel division.

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The design and fabrication of photo sensor for CMOS image sensor (CMOS 영상 센서를 위한 광 센서의 설계 및 제작)

  • Shin, K.S.;Ju, B.K.;Lee, Y.H.;Paek, K.K.;Lee, Y.S.;Park, J.H.;Oh, M.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11d
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    • pp.956-958
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    • 1999
  • We designed and fabricated p-type MOSFETs with floating gate in n-type well lesion and examined their photo characteristics. The fabricated MOBFETs showed a high photo-respsonse characteristics, indicating a possibility as a photo sensor. The structures of MOSFETs were changed as to the number of gate and channel. As the number of channel increased, the induced current by light source s increased. However, the effect of the number of gate was negligble on the photo-response characteristics of the device.

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Gate-Induced-Drain-Leakage (GIDL) Current of MOSFETs with Channel Doping and Width Dependence

  • Choi, Byoung-Seon;Choi, Pyung-Ho;Choi, Byoung-Deog
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.02a
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    • pp.344-345
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    • 2012
  • The Gate-Induced-Drain-Leakage (GIDL) current with channel doping and width dependence are characterized. The GIDL currents are found to increase in MOSFETs with higher channel doping levels and the observed GIDL current is generated by the band-to-band-tunneling (BTBT) of electron through the reverse-biased channel-to-drain p-n junction. A BTBT model is used to fit the measured GIDL currents under different channel-doping levels. Good agreement is obtained between the modeled results and experimental data. The increase of the GIDL current at narrower widths in mainly caused by the stronger gate field at the edge of the shallow trench isolation (STI). As channel width decreases, a larger portion of the GIDL current is generated at the channel-isolation edge. Therefore, the stronger gate field at the channel-isolation edge causes the total unit-width GIDL current to increases for narrow-width devices.

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Fabrication of 6H-SiC MOSFET and Digital IC (6H-SiC MOSFET과 디지털 IC 제작)

  • 김영석;오충완;최재승;송지헌;이장희;이형규;박근형
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.584-592
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    • 2003
  • 6H-SiC MOSFETs and digital ICs have been fabricated and characterized. PMOS devices are fabricated on an n-type epilayer while the NMOS devices are fabricated on implanted p-wells. NMOS and PMOS devices use a thermally grown gate oxide. SiC MOSFETs are fabricated using different impurity activation methods such as high temperature and newly proposed laser annealing methods. Several digital circuits, such as resistive road NMOS inverters, CMOS inverters, resistive road NMOS NANDs and NORs are fabricated and characterized.