• Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.53 no.4
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• pp.1071-1085
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• 2016

For $b{\in}L^1_{loc}({\mathbb{R}}^n)$, let ${\mathcal{I}}_{\alpha}$ be the bilinear fractional integral operator, and $[b,{\mathcal{I}}_{\alpha}]_i$ be the commutator of ${\mathcal{I}}_{\alpha}$ with pointwise multiplication b (i = 1, 2). This paper shows that if the commutator $[b,{\mathcal{I}}_{\alpha}]_i$ for i = 1 or 2 is bounded from the product Morrey spaces $L^{p_1,{\lambda}_1}({\mathbb{R}}^n){\times}L^{p_2,{\lambda}_2}({\mathbb{R}}^n)$ to the Morrey space $L^{q,{\lambda}}({\mathbb{R}}^n)$ for some suitable indexes ${\lambda}$, ${\lambda}_1$, ${\lambda}_2$ and $p_1$, $p_2$, q, then $b{\in}BMO({\mathbb{R}}^n)$, as well as that the compactness of $[b,{\mathcal{I}}_{\alpha}]_i$ for i = 1 or 2 from $L^{p_1,{\lambda}_1}({\mathbb{R}}^n){\times}L^{p_2,{\lambda}_2}({\mathbb{R}}^n)$ to $L^{q,{\lambda}}({\mathbb{R}}^n)$ implies that $b{\in}CMO({\mathbb{R}}^n)$ (the closure in $BMO({\mathbb{R}}^n)$of the space of $C^{\infty}({\mathbb{R}}^n)$ functions with compact support). These results together with some previous ones give a new characterization of $BMO({\mathbb{R}}^n)$ functions or $CMO({\mathbb{R}}^n)$ functions in essential ways.

• Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.49 no.5
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• pp.907-925
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• 2012

In this paper the boundedness for a large class of multi-sublinear operators is established on product generalized Morrey spaces with non-doubling measures. As special cases, the corresponding results for multilinear Calder$\acute{o}$n-Zygmund operators, multilinear fractional integrals and multi-sublinear maximal operators will be obtained.

• Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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• v.24 no.2
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• pp.267-271
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• 2011

Let 0 < s < 1. For $f^{\ast}$ representing the symmetric radial decreasing rearrangement of f, we build up a fractional version of Polya-$Szeg{\ddot{o}}$ inequality: $${\int}_{\mathbb{R}^n}{\mid}(-\Delta)^{s/2}f^{\ast}(x){\mid}^2dx{\leq}{\int}_{\mathbb{R}^n}{\mid}(-\Delta)^{s/2}f(x){\mid}^2dx$$.

• Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.46 no.3
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• pp.609-620
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• 2009

We establish some estimates on the hyper bilinear Hilbert transform on both Euclidean space and torus. We also use a transference method to obtain a Kenig-Stein's estimate on bilinear fractional integrals on the n-torus.

• Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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• v.15 no.4
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• pp.497-507
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• 2008

Confounding techniques have to be used repeatedly in the situations where it is necessary to perform only 2 runs under homogeneous conditions in $2^m$ factorial and fractional factorial experiment. Combinations of confounded $2^m$ factorial and fractional factorial designs enable the estimation of all main effects and all of or a part of 2 factor interaction effects. Defining contrast are used for our designs and treatment combinations of designs to be run are presented.

• Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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• v.45 no.2
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• pp.153-159
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• 2005

In the present paper, we obtain two Theorems connecting the unified fractional integral operators and the Laplace transform. Due to the presence of a general class of polynomials, the multivariable H-function and general functions ${\theta}$ and ${\phi}$ in the kernels of our operators, a large number of (new and known) interesting results involving simpler polynomials (which are special cases of a general class of polynomials) and special functions involving one or more variables (which are particular cases of the multivariable H-function) obtained by several authors and hitherto lying scattered in the literature follow as special cases of our findings. Thus the Theorems obtained by Srivastava et al. [9] follow as simple special cases of our findings.

• Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.57 no.6
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• pp.1451-1470
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• 2020

We are concerned with the following elliptic equations: $$\{(-{\Delta})^s_pu={\lambda}f(x,u)\;{\text{in {\Omega}}},\\u=0\;{\text{on {\mathbb{R}}^N{\backslash}{\Omega}},$$ where λ are real parameters, (-∆)^s_p is the fractional p-Laplacian operator, 0 < s < 1 < p < + ∞, sp < N, and f : Ω × ℝ → ℝ satisfies a Carathéodory condition. By applying abstract critical point results, we establish an estimate of the positive interval of the parameters λ for which our problem admits at least one or two nontrivial weak solutions when the nonlinearity f has the subcritical growth condition. In addition, under adequate conditions, we establish an apriori estimate in L^∞(Ω) of any possible weak solution by applying the bootstrap argument.

• Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.53 no.5
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• pp.1585-1596
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• 2016

In this paper we investigate the existence of nontrivial solutions for the following fractional boundary value problem (FBVP) $$\{_tD_T^{\alpha}(_0D_t^{\alpha}u(t))={\nabla}W(t,u(t)),\;t{\in}[0,T],\\u(0)=u(T)=0,$$ where ${\alpha}{\in}(1/2,1)$, $u{\in}{\mathbb{R}}^n$, $W{\in}C^1([0,T]{\times}{\mathbb{R}}^n,{\mathbb{R}})$ and ${\nabla}W(t,u)$ is the gradient of W(t, u) at u. The novelty of this paper is that, when the nonlinearity W(t, u) involves a combination of superquadratic and subquadratic terms, under some suitable assumptions we show that (FBVP) possesses at least two nontrivial solutions. Recent results in the literature are generalized and significantly improved.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• v.41 no.5
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• pp.923-935
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• 2023

In this paper, we will discuss existence of solution of square-mean pseudo almost automorphic solution for fractional stochastic evolution equations driven by G-Brownian motion which is given as ^c₀D^𝛼_𝜌 Ψ_𝜌 = 𝒜(𝜌)Ψ_𝜌d𝜌 + 𝚽(𝜌, Ψ_𝜌)d𝜌 + ϒ(𝜌, Ψ_𝜌)d ⟨ℵ⟩_𝜌 + χ(𝜌, Ψ_𝜌)dℵ_𝜌, 𝜌 ∈ R. Furthermore, we also prove that solution of the above equation is unique by using Lipschitz conditions and Cauchy-Schwartz inequality. Moreover, examples demonstrate the validity of the obtained main result and we obtain the solution for an equation, and proved that this solution is unique.

• Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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• v.29 no.2
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• pp.597-620
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• 2024

In this study, the conformable fractional derivative(CFD) of order 𝝔 in conjunction with the LC operator of orderρ is used to develop the model of the transmission of the A(H1N1) influenza infection. A brand-new A(H1N1) influenza infection model is presented, with a population split into four different compartments. Fixed point theorems were used to prove the existence of the solutions and uniqueness of this model. The basic reproduction number R₀ was determined. The least and most sensitive variables that could alter R₀ were then determined using normalized forward sensitivity indices. Through numerical simulations carried out with the aid of the Adams-Moulton approach, the study also investigated the effects of numerous biological characteristics on the system. The findings demonstrated that if 𝝔 < 1 and ρ < 1 under the CFD, also the findings demonstrated that if 𝝔 = 1 and ρ = 1 under the CFD, the A(H1N1) influenza infection will not vanish.