• Title/Summary/Keyword: comparison of mathematics textbooks

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Analysis and comparison on the Contents including Calculator Use in Applied Mathematics Textbook (실용수학 교과서의 계산기 관련 단원 내용 비교 분석)

  • Hwang Hye-Jeang;Ko Yu-Mi
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.45 no.1 s.112
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    • pp.35-60
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    • 2006
  • In the seventh mathematics curriculum, the use of technological tools including calculator and computer are generally recommended through the seventh subjects related to mathematics emphasized, and especially in 'Applied Mathematics' subject, their use are more strongly emphasized and reflected. The total four kinds of textbooks of Applied Mathematics includes contents on their use. This study investigates what are contents on calculator use, how they are developed and constructed in Applied Mathematics Textbook. Furthermore, this study is focused on the analysis and comparison on those factors of four kinds of textbooks. Based on these results, this study ultimately hope to suggest how effectively calculator use be developed and constructed in textbook both in Applied Mathematics and the other mathematics subjects.

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A Comparative and Analytic Study of Elementary School Mathematics Textbooks between Korea and Japan- Focused on the 5, 6th Grade - (한국과 일본의 초등학교 수학교과서 비교 연구 - 5, 6 학년 수학 교과서를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Eun-Mi;Lim, Mun-Kyu
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.61-80
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    • 2007
  • Korea and Japan are close countries having a mutual influence on history and have similar cultural and educational circumstances. The purpose of this study was to compare and analyze the textbooks for elementary school mathematics between Korea and Japan. First, it established the theoretical backgrounds through the precedent research comparing the mathematic textbooks between South Korea and North Korea, Korea and India, Yanbian in China, Japan( Fraction part in numeral field. The Plane Figures). Next, it compared and analyzed two countries'(Korea and Japan) textbooks regarding the structural system and concept of units on the basis of the theoretical research. And it included more specific and detail contents in comparison of Korean with Japanese mathematic textbooks focused on the 5, 6th grade.

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A comparison analysis of the Statistical sections between in the Korean Elementary Mathematics textbooks and the MiC textbooks (우리나라 초등 교과서와 MiC 교과서의 통계 단원 비교.분석)

  • Choi, Seon-Hee;Lee, Dae-Hyun
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 2012
  • The korean mathematics textbooks according to the 2007 revised mathematics curriculum and the MiC textbooks are similar in that they introduce mathematical materials in real life situations and are composed in such a way that require students to form their own mathematical concepts. However the MiC textbooks are focus more on situation-centered problems and context-centered problems where a set of procedures need to be followed in order to arrive at an answer. So, this paper is aim at comparing the units of statistics in the korean mathematics textbooks and the MiC textbooks in order to find the implications for writing textbook. By comparing the specific content and the used methods, I found Korean textbooks focused on understanding concepts and spending less time surveying and collecting data. On the other hand, MiC textbooks used activities that real mathematicians would be involved with, such as surveying and analyzing data to compose mathematical concepts.

An Analysis of the Capacity and Weight Contents Presented in Textbooks According to the 2015 Revised Mathematics Curriculum (2015 개정 수학과 교육과정에 따른 교과서에 제시된 들이와 무게 내용 분석)

  • Daehyun Lee
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.273-285
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    • 2023
  • Measurement in elementary school mathematics is one of the mathematical concepts that is directly used in real life. This study is based on the fact that mathematics textbooks for 3-4 and 5-6 graders were developed as the government designed and authorized textbooks and the general measurement instruction process is condensed and presented considering the limitation of the textbook's space for the capacity and weight. Its contents were analyzed. The results are as follows. The contents of authorized textbooks and government designed textbook are different in detail but similar overall in comparative activities, recognition, and situation of the need for the introduction of standard unit and estimation activities. Through this, it is proposed that efforts are needed to reform national textbook policies and develop textbooks that can highlight the meaning of each measurement activity and focus on students' activities.

A Study on the Comparision of Middle School Mathematics Textbooks in Korea and Germany - Focused on the Area of Geometry - (한국과 독일의 중등학교 수학교과서 비교 연구 II - 중학교 기하 영역을 중심으로 -)

  • Jung, Hwan-Ok;Lau, Jeung-Hark
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.44 no.1 s.108
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2005
  • This study analyzed the differences in the contents as well as in the methods of development and presentation of learning contents in Korean and German mathematics textbooks for middle school students. For the research we investigated only the area of geometry, and in particular this study performed in-depth analysis concerning 4 subjects; namely congruences of triangles, special points in a triangle, similarity of figures and the theorem of Pythagoras.

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A Comparative Study of Elementary School Mathematics Textbooks of Korea(2007 Curriculums) and America(Harcourt Math) -focused on the introductions and operations of fractions and decimals- (한국과 미국(Harcourt Math)의 초등수학 교과서 비교 분석: 분수와 소수의 도입과 연산을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Keunbae
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.17-37
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we compared and analyzed the Korean National Mathematics textbooks of the 2007 amendment curriculum and the Harcourt Math in America focused on fractions and decimals. To summarize the results of the analysis are as follows. First, both textbooks introduce fractions to the meaning of parts-whole concept, but the Harcourt Math is stronger than that of Korean Mathematics textbooks in the concept of unit fractions as a generator of fractions. Second, the fractions can be considered trivial materials - a fraction representing 1 whole, a fraction with it's denominator is 1 - were more clearly represented in our US textbooks than those of our Korean textbooks. Third, in the introduction of the term relating to the fractions, Korea is a strong point of view of the classification of fractions than the point of view of representation in comparison with the case of the United States. Fourth, the equivalent fraction and equivalent decimal concepts were described more detail in the United States of textbooks than those of the case of Korean textbooks. Finally, the approaches of fraction and decimal concepts were introduced more mathematically in the case of the United States than those of the case of Korean textbooks.

Uniformity in Highschool Mathematics Textbooks in Definite Integral and its applications\ulcorner (정적분과 응용- 교과서 내용의 균일성\ulcorner)

  • 석용징
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.307-320
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    • 2001
  • Traditionally, there are many inherent restrictions in highschool mathematics textbooks. They are restricted in its contents and inevitably resorted to reader's ability of intuition. So they are usually lacked logical precisions and have various differences in expressions. We are mainly concerned with the definite integral and its applications in current highschool mathematics II textbooks according to 6th curriculum. We choose 6 of them arbitrarily and survey by comparison to deduce some controversial topics among them as follows. 1) absurd metaphors in formula process 2) confusions in important notations and too much choices in terms and statements. 3) lack of precisions in - teaching hierarchy (between some contents of Physics and the applications of definite integral) - introducing a proof of theorem (fundamental theorem of Calculus I) - introducing the methods (integral substitutions 1, ll) 4) adopting small topics such as - mean value theorem of integral - integrals with variable limits. In coming 7th curriculum, highschool students in Korea are supposed to choose calculus as a whole, independent course. So we hope that the suggested controversial topics are to be referred by authors to improve the preceding Mathematics ll textbooks and for teachers to use them for better mathematics education.

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A Comparative Analysis of the Speed in Elementary Mathematics Textbooks of Korea, Japan, Singapore and The US (한국, 일본, 싱가포르, 미국의 초등 교과서에 제시된 속력 개념의 비교·분석)

  • Choi, Eunah;Joung, Youn-joon
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.453-473
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we analyzed the contents of speed concept presented in Korean, Japanese, Singapore, and American elementary mathematics textbooks, and drew implications for the teaching of speed concept in elementary schools. We developed a textbook analysis framework by theoretical discussions on the characteristics of the speed concept based on the proportional relationship and the previous researches on the speed in elementary mathematics. We analyzed the textbooks of four countries and drew some suggestions for improving the teaching of speed concept in Korean elementary schools.

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A Comparative Analysis of Proportional Expression and Proportional Distribution in Elementary Mathematics Textbooks (비례식과 비례배분에 대한 초등 수학 교과서 비교 분석)

  • Chang, Hyewon;Park, Haemin;Kim, Jusuk;Lim, Miin;Yu, Migyoung;Lee, Hwayoung
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.229-248
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    • 2017
  • This study investigated the factors that should be considered when teaching proportional expression and proportional distribution through literature review. Based on these results, we analyzed and compared Korean and foreign mathematics textbooks on proportional expression and proportional distribution longitudinally and horizontally to search for desirable methods of organizing the unit of proportional expression and proportional distribution in mathematics textbooks. For longitudinal analysis, we took the mathematics textbooks according to the national curriculum since the 5th one. For horizontal analysis, we selected the mathematics textbooks of Japan, Singapore, and China. In each textbook, the contents and the order in relation to proportional expression and proportional distribution, the definitions of terminology, and the contexts and the visual representations for introducing related concepts are selected as the analysis framework. The results of analysis revealed many characteristics and the differences in ways of dealing contents about proportional expression and proportional distribution. Based on these results, we suggested some implications for writing the unit of proportional expression and proportional distribution in elementary mathematics textbooks.

An Analysis of Elementary Mathematics and Science Textbooks for Grades 3 and 4: Focused on Capacity, Volume, Weight, and Mass (초등학교 3~4학년군 수학·과학 교과서 비교 분석: 들이, 부피, 무게, 질량을 중심으로)

  • Pang, JeongSuk;Kwon, MiSun
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.617-638
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    • 2017
  • In order to make a connection in teaching similar concepts between mathematics and science in teaching similar concepts, this paper analyzed the contents related to capacity, volume, weight, and mass in the mathematics and science textbooks aligned with the national elementary curriculum. We first explored when to present such topics in both textbooks, and then analyzed in what ways the topics were addressed in terms of quantitative comparison, vocabulary, units of measurement, measurement, tools for measurement, estimation, and connections to real life. The results of this study showed that there were some aspects emphasized in common both in mathematics and science textbooks. The analysis of this study also demonstrated subtle but considerable differences according to the characteristics of two subject matters. Based on these results, this paper provides implications for elementary school teachers to consider in teaching capacity, volume, weight, and mass through mathematics and science lessons.