• Title/Summary/Keyword: University Organization

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The Impact of Communication and Conflict on Group Cohesiveness and Organization Effectiveness in Ship Organization (선박조직의 의사소통과 갈등이 집단응집성 및 조직유효성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jong-Seok;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Shin, Yong-John
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.489-499
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relation between communication and conflict in the ship organization and to analyze the affect of the conflict on the group cohesiveness and organizational effectiveness in the view of dysfunctional conflict that would play on the negative role to decrease the group cohesiveness and organizational effectiveness. The empirical survey showed that the intragroup and intergroup communications in the ship organization affect on the conflict of within and between groups, these conflicts decrease the group cohesiveness and organizational effectiveness, and that cohesiveness affect the organizational commitment and the job satisfaction of ship organization member significantly.

SME Learning Organization Based on Action Learning (액션러닝을 이용한 중소기업 학습조직 구축에 대한 사례 연구)

  • Park, Sang Hyeok;Seol, Byung Moon;Park, Kiho
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2015
  • This is a case study on organizational learning with action learning. It targets B industry belonging to Shoe manufacturer. We apply action learning techniques as consulting skills to promote the organization of specific learning activities. Action Learning solves the challenges faced by the company with the ability to enhance the member while participating in the program. Therefore, it is a good methodology to overcome the uncertainty environment. Through a case study, in the maturing process of a learning organization can see the conditions that are necessary for the ongoing maintenance of that identity, organizational learning activities. Findings to the continued operation of the enterprise learning organization suggest the establishment of a learning organization, and direction and strategic importance. Systems and learning environments should be built and then repeat the process of practice to master the new learning organization. It suggests to learn a new organizations operating methods that require repetition of the course of action.

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A Study on the Effect of the internalized level of Core values upon employees in small and medium industry - Based on S company (중소기업에서 핵심가치 내재화 수준이 경영성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 : 냉동식품 제조사 중심으로)

  • Kim, Kwang Chul;Jeon, Myeong Jin;kim, Chang Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.241-256
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    • 2015
  • Numbers of successful companies in the world develop The core values of action in order to produce effective human resource management and organization culture. Core values are belief, and values that are shared by all members to maintain organization. Also, The core values function as to inspire motivation and decision making for organization's identity and assist to settle their own unique culture. Therefore, this study is to figure out the effect of core values to the members of organization and management performance from small and medium company that is comparatively less focused to settle their own core values.

Influences of anti-reflection surface treatment on legibility of reflective-type displays

  • Jeng, Shie-Chang;Lin, Yan-Rung;Liao, Chi-Chang;Ding, Jau-Min;Wen, Chao-Hua;Lin, Po-Hung;Lin, Yu-Ting;Hwang, Sheue-Ling
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1295-1298
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    • 2006
  • Influences of anti-reflection surface treatment, radius of curvature and ambient illuminance on legibility of reflective-type displays were studied. The results showed that legibility mainly depended on the surface treatment. Better surface treatment also produced less visual fatigue after the letter-search task

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Knowledge Evaluation of Individual Competence for Virtual Project Organization (가상 프로젝트 조직의 개인관점 지식역량 평가)

  • Lee, Kyung-Huy;Kim, Cheol-Han;Woo, Hoon-Shik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2012
  • Virtual project organization may be recognized as one of the promising business models in which many knowledge sources externalize through cross boundaries of knowledge-based organizations. This paper proposes a knowledge competence evaluation of virtual project organization based on the following perspectives: 1) Individual knowledge perspective, 2) Activity-oriented knowledge perspective, and 3) Knowledge-driven social network perspective. In the framework, individual knowledge competence having experienced or learned from knowledge-based activities and virtual networks in the project, should be evaluated according to the assumption that knowledge and collaboration competence depends on the activities and networks acquired proportionally by the past participation to projects. An illustrative SI example is given in order to validate the proposed evaluation and computing procedure.

Design and Implementation of a Learning Organization for Autonomous Biosafety Management of Infectious Disease Laboratories by Knowledge Translation (지식확산에 의한 감염병 실험실의 자율적 생물안전관리 학습조직 설계 및 실행)

  • Shin, Haeng-Seop;Yu, Minsu
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.102-115
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: A learning organization was designed and implemented on the basis of the selection criteria and essential elements of knowledge translation theory. Methods: The learning organization was designed on the basis of biosafety harmonization criteria and risk management strategy and was implemented as the learning organization for biosafety management by the National Institute of Health, Korea Centers for Disease Control & Prevention. The effect of knowledge translation in the research institutions by evidence-based policy was verified. Results: The result of applying the knowledge translation theory involving all stakeholders showed a positive reaction in establishing and implementing biosafety management strategy and embodied risk assessment criteria and evoked sympathy with the necessity of learning and using of expert knowledge about risk assessment and risk management. All stakeholders initiated voluntarily action toward new human-network construction and communication between similar organizations. The learning organization's capability expanded the base of knowledge translation. Conclusion: These results showed that a learning organization could enhance the autonomous safety management system by diffusion of knowledge translation.

Re-conceptualization of Knowledge Organization: Imperatives of Networked Resources and Digitization

  • Chaudhry, Abdus Sattar
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.93-108
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    • 2016
  • Rethinking and re-conceptualization of knowledge organization has become necessary as a result of recent changes brought by digitization, networked resources, and interdisciplinary shifts. This paper calls for a review of curriculum and changes in teaching approaches to respond to these changes. The paper suggests expanding the scope of knowledge organization by adding new topics, and recommends placement of these topics in different courses (introductory or foundation courses, core or required courses, and electives or specialized courses) for a balanced approach. The paper also proposes a change in the mindset about the target of these courses and recommends knowledge organization work be extended from institutions to individuals. It is also suggested that knowledge organization work responsibilities are broadened to involve authors, knowledge workers, and information users rather than restricting it only to trained information professionals. The paper highlights that the digital environment makes it necessary to change the context for teaching KO courses and goes beyond the collection of information resources and addresses personal information management needs as well. The paper concludes that fundamental changes tantamount to re-conceptualization of the area of knowledge organization, which is expected to open up new opportunities for information graduates aspiring to work in information environment beyond libraries.

The Effect of Perceived Organization Support on Hospital Employees' Attitude (종합병원 직원들의 조직지원인식이 직무태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Ahn, Sang-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.1115-1125
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    • 2010
  • This study is to examine how POS(perceived organization support) would affect trust in her/his superior and organization, organization commitment and customer orientation. The effect of demographic variables differences on independent and dependent variables was examined. Data for this study was collected by questionnaire from a sample of 277 employees of 9 hospitals in Korea. The findings show that POS is significantly influence trust in her/his superior and organization, organization commitment, and customer orientation. Variables like gender and type of employment have a significant difference. However there is no difference in the type of occupation.

Influence of Goal Ambiguity in Institutional Evaluation of Government-funded Research Institutes (정부출연연구기관의 기관평가에서 목표 모호성의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, Hoonyoung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 2020
  • In order to analyze the organizational performance of government-funded research institutes, four independent variables (organization size, organization age, evaluation system, organization location) and goal ambiguity were empirically analyzed. Although there are existing studies on institutional evaluation, which is the organizational performance of government-funded research institutes, there are differences in research in that it is an empirical analysis analyzed from the perspective of goal ambiguity and that the evaluation system, which is the specificity of institutional evaluation, is included in the analysis. As a result of the analysis, organizational location was the only independent variable that had a direct significant effect on organizational performance, and goal ambiguity showed a significant mediating effect for all independent variables. This indicates that goal ambiguity plays an important role in the organizational performance of government-funded research institutes, and to reduce this, increase the size of the organization, pay attention to establishment of the organization for organizational age, and that it is desirable to have an independent research group in the government department for the organization location. In addition, it was supported that the improvement effect of the evaluation system is proceeding in a desirable direction in terms of goal ambiguity.

CTCF, Cohesin, and Chromatin in Human Cancer

  • Song, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Tae-You
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.114-122
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    • 2017
  • It is becoming increasingly clear that eukaryotic genomes are subjected to higher-order chromatin organization by the CCCTC-binding factor/cohesin complex. Their dynamic interactions in three dimensions within the nucleus regulate gene transcription by changing the chromatin architecture. Such spatial genomic organization is functionally important for the spatial disposition of chromosomes to control cell fate during development and differentiation. Thus, the dysregulation of proper long-range chromatin interactions may influence the development of tumorigenesis and cancer progression.