• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sasakian manifolds

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THE FIRST POSITIVE EIGENVALUE OF THE DIRAC OPERATOR ON 3-DIMENSIONAL SASAKIAN MANIFOLDS

  • Kim, Eui Chul
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.431-440
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    • 2013
  • Let ($M^3$, $g$) be a 3-dimensional closed Sasakian spin manifold. Let $S_{min}$ denote the minimum of the scalar curvature of ($M^3$, $g$). Let ${\lambda}^+_1$ > 0 be the first positive eigenvalue of the Dirac operator of ($M^3$, $g$). We proved in [13] that if ${\lambda}^+_1$ belongs to the interval ${\lambda}^+_1{\in}({\frac{1}{2}},\;{\frac{5}{2}})$, then ${\lambda}^+_1$ satisfies ${\lambda}^+_1{\geq}{\frac{S_{min}+6}{8}}$. In this paper, we remove the restriction "if ${\lambda}^+_1$ belongs to the interval ${\lambda}^+_1{\in}({\frac{1}{2}},\;{\frac{5}{2}})$" and prove $${\lambda}^+_1{\geq}\;\{\frac{S_{min}+6}{8}\;for\;-\frac{3}{2}<S_{min}{\leq}30, \\{\frac{1+\sqrt{2S_{min}}+4}{2}}\;for\;S_{min}{\geq}30$$.

$zeta$-null geodesic gradient vector fields on a lorentzian para-sasakian manifold

  • Matsumoto, Koji;Mihai, Ion;Rosca, Radu
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.17-31
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    • 1995
  • A Lorentzian para-Sasakian manifold M$(\varphi, \zeta, \eta, g)$ (abr. LPS-manifold) has been defined and studied in [9] and [10]. On the other hand, para-Sasakian (abr. PS)-manifolds are special semi-cosympletic manifolds (in the sense of [2]), that is, they are endowed with an almost cosympletic 2-form $\Omega$ such that $d^{2\eta}\Omega = \psi(d^\omega$ denotes the cohomological operator [6]), where the 3-form $\psi$ is the associated Lefebvre form of $\Omega$ ([8]). If $\eta$ is exact, $\psi$ is a $d^{2\eta}$-exact form, the manifold M is called an exact Ps-manifold. Clearly, any LPS-manifold is endowed with a semi-cosymplectic structure (abr. SC-structure).

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ON C-BOCHNER CURVATURE TENSOR OF A CONTACT METRIC MANIFOLD

  • KIM, JEONG-SIK;TRIPATHI MUKUT MANI;CHOI, JAE-DONG
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.713-724
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    • 2005
  • We prove that a (k, $\mu$)-manifold with vanishing E­Bochner curvature tensor is a Sasakian manifold. Several interesting corollaries of this result are drawn. Non-Sasakian (k, $\mu$)­manifolds with C-Bochner curvature tensor B satisfying B $(\xi,\;X)\;\cdot$ S = 0, where S is the Ricci tensor, are classified. N(K)-contact metric manifolds $M^{2n+1}$, satisfying B $(\xi,\;X)\;\cdot$ R = 0 or B $(\xi,\;X)\;\cdot$ B = 0 are classified and studied.

C-parallel Mean Curvature Vector Fields along Slant Curves in Sasakian 3-manifolds

  • Lee, Ji-Eun;Suh, Young-Jin;Lee, Hyun-Jin
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2012
  • In this article, using the example of C. Camci([7]) we reconfirm necessary sufficient condition for a slant curve. Next, we find some necessary and sufficient conditions for a slant curve in a Sasakian 3-manifold to have: (i) a $C$-parallel mean curvature vector field; (ii) a $C$-proper mean curvature vector field (in the normal bundle).

YAMABE AND RIEMANN SOLITONS ON LORENTZIAN PARA-SASAKIAN MANIFOLDS

  • Chidananda, Shruthi;Venkatesha, Venkatesha
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.213-228
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    • 2022
  • In the present paper, we aim to study Yamabe soliton and Riemann soliton on Lorentzian para-Sasakian manifold. First, we proved, if the scalar curvature of an 𝜂-Einstein Lorentzian para-Sasakian manifold M is constant, then either 𝜏 = n(n-1) or, 𝜏 = n-1. Also we constructed an example to justify this. Next, it is proved that, if a three dimensional Lorentzian para-Sasakian manifold admits a Yamabe soliton for V is an infinitesimal contact transformation and tr 𝜑 is constant, then the soliton is expanding. Also we proved that, suppose a 3-dimensional Lorentzian para-Sasakian manifold admits a Yamabe soliton, if tr 𝜑 is constant and scalar curvature 𝜏 is harmonic (i.e., ∆𝜏 = 0), then the soliton constant λ is always greater than zero with either 𝜏 = 2, or 𝜏 = 6, or λ = 6. Finally, we proved that, if an 𝜂-Einstein Lorentzian para-Sasakian manifold M represents a Riemann soliton for the potential vector field V has constant divergence then either, M is of constant curvature 1 or, V is a strict infinitesimal contact transformation.

LIGHTLIKE HYPERSURFACES OF AN INDEFINITE TRANS-SASAKIAN MANIFOLD WITH AN (ℓ, m)-TYPE CONNECTION

  • Jin, Dae Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.1075-1089
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    • 2018
  • We define a new connection on semi-Riemannian manifolds, which is a non-symmetric and non-metric connection. We say that this connection is an (${\ell}$, m)-type connection. Semi-symmetric non-metric connection and non-metric ${\phi}$-symmetric connection are two important examples of this connection such that (${\ell}$, m) = (1, 0) and (${\ell}$, m) = (0, 1), respectively. In this paper, we study lightlike hypersurfaces of an indefinite trans-Sasakian manifold with an (${\ell}$, m)-type connection.