• 제목/요약/키워드: Riemannian Geometry

검색결과 86건 처리시간 0.025초

A NOTE ON THE EXISTENCE OF HORIZONTAL ENVELOPES IN THE 3D-HEISENBERG GROUP

  • Huang, Yen-Chang
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제57권2호
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    • pp.415-427
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    • 2020
  • By using the support functions on the xy-plane, we show the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of envelopes of horizontal lines in the 3D-Heisenberg group. A method to construct horizontal envelopes from the given ones is also derived, and we classify the solutions satisfying the construction.

GEOMETRY OF ISOPARAMETRIC NULL HYPERSURFACES OF LORENTZIAN MANIFOLDS

  • Ssekajja, Samuel
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제57권1호
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    • pp.195-213
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    • 2020
  • We define two types of null hypersurfaces as; isoparametric and quasi isoparametric null hypersurfaces of Lorentzian space forms, based on the two shape operators associated with a null hypersurface. We prove that; on any screen conformal isoparametric null hypersurface, the screen geodesics lie on circles in the ambient space. Furthermore, we prove that the screen distributions of isoparametric (or quasi isoparametric) null hypersurfaces with at most two principal curvatures are generally Riemannian products. Several examples are also given to illustrate the main concepts.

EINSTEIN HALF LIGHTLIKE SUBMANIFOLDS WITH A KILLING CO-SCREEN DISTRIBUTION

  • Jin, Dae-Ho
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.487-504
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    • 2008
  • In this paper we study the geometry of codimension 2 screen conformal Einstein half lightiike submanifolds M of a semi-Riemannian manifold $(\={M}(c),\={g})$ of constant curvature c, with a Killing co-screen distribution on $\={M}$. The main result is a classification theorem for screen homothetic Einstein half lightlike submanifold of Lorentzian space forms.

FRENET EQUATIONS OF NULL CURVES

  • Jin, Dae-Ho
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.71-102
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is to study the geometry of null curves in a 6-dimensional semi-Riemannian manifold $M_q$ of index q, since the general n-dimensional cases are too complicated. We show that it is possible to construct three types of Frenet equations of null curves in $M_q$, supported by one example. We find each types of Frenet equations invariant under any causal change. And we discuss some properties of null curves in $M_q$.

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HALF LIGHTLIKE SUBMANIFOLDS WITH TOTALLY UMBILICAL SCREEN DISTRIBUTIONS

  • Jin, Dae-Ho
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2010
  • We study the geometry of half light like submanifold M of a semi-Riemannian space form $\bar{M}$(c) subject to the conditions : (a) the screen distribution on M is totally umbilic in M and the coscreen distribution on M is conformal Killing on $\bar{M}$ or (b) the screen distribution is totally geodesic in M and M is irrotational.

GEOMETRY OF FIELD EQUATIONS ON $MEX_n$

  • Yoo, Ki-Jo
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.637-648
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    • 2001
  • An n-dimensional ME-manifold ME $X_{n}$ is a general-ized Riemannian manifold connected by the ME-connection which is both Einstein and of the form (2.13). The purpose of this paper is to study the properties of the ME-curvature tensors, the con-tracted ME-curvature tensors and the field equations in ME $X_{n}$)n)

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HARMONIC AND BIHARMONIC MAPS ON DOUBLY TWISTED PRODUCT MANIFOLDS

  • Boulal, Abdelhamid;Djaa, Mustapha;Ouakkas, Seddik
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.273-291
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    • 2018
  • In this paper we investigate the geometry of doubly twisted product manifolds and we study the harmonicity and biharmonicity of maps between doubly twisted product Riemannian manifold. Also we characterize the conformal biharmonic maps and construct some new proper biharmonic maps.

COMPARISON THEOREMS IN RIEMANN-FINSLER GEOMETRY WITH LINE RADIAL INTEGRAL CURVATURE BOUNDS AND RELATED RESULTS

  • Wu, Bing-Ye
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제56권2호
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    • pp.421-437
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    • 2019
  • We establish some Hessian comparison theorems and volume comparison theorems for Riemann-Finsler manifolds under various line radial integral curvature bounds. As their applications, we obtain some results on first eigenvalue, Gromov pre-compactness and generalized Myers theorem for Riemann-Finsler manifolds under suitable line radial integral curvature bounds. Our results are new even in the Riemannian case.

A NOTE ON SEMI-SLANT LIGHTLIKE SUBMANIFOLDS OF AN INDEFINITE KENMOTSU MANIFOLD

  • Kaur, Ramandeep;Shanker, Gauree;Yadav, Ankit;Ali, Akram
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.152-166
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we study the geometry of semi-slant lightlike submanifolds of an indefinite Kenmotsu manifold. The integrability conditions of distributions D1 ⊕ {V}, D2 ⊕ {V} and RadTM on semi-slant lightlike submanifolds of an indefinite Kenmotsu manifold are defined. Furthermore, we derive necessary and sufficient conditions for the above distributions to have totally geodesic foliations.