• Title/Summary/Keyword: 4-manifolds

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REMARKS ON THE SUTURED MANIFOLDS

  • Park, Ki Sung
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.481-485
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    • 2009
  • Gabai's sutured manifold theory has produced many remarkable results in knot theory. Let M be the compact oriented 3-manifold and (M, ${\gamma}$) be sutured manifold. The aim of this note is to show that there exist a sutured manifold decomposition and a surface of M which defines a sutured manifold decomposition.

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On irreducible 3-manifolds

  • Lee, Jae-Ik
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.1023-1032
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    • 1997
  • This paper deals with certain conditions under which irreducibility of a 3-manifold is preserved under attaching a 2-handle along a simple closed curve (and then, if necessary, capping off a 2-sphere boundary component by a 3-ball).

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CERTAIN INFINITESIMAL TRANSFORMATIONS ON QUATERNIONIC KAHLERIAN MANIFOLDS

  • JIN SUK PAK;DAE WON YOON
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.817-823
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    • 1998
  • In the present paper, we study conformal and projective Killing vector fields and infinitesimal Q-transformations on a quaternionic Kahlerian manifold, and prove that an infinitesimal conformal or projective automorphism in a compact quaternionic Kahlerian manifold is necessarily infinitesimal automorphism.

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TRIANGULATIONS OF SEIFERT FIBERED 3-MANIFOLDS

  • Hong, Sung-Bok;Jeong, Myung-Hwa;SaKong, Jung-Sook
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.839-845
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    • 1998
  • For an oriented compact, connected Seifert fibred 3-manifold M with nonempty boundary, we construct a simplicial complex using the equivalence classes of marked annulus systems and show that it is contractible.

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SYMPLECTICITY OF 4-DIMENSIONAL NIL-MANIFOLDS AND SCALAR CURVATURE

  • Kim, Jong-Su;Yun , Gab-Jin
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.563-570
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    • 1998
  • We makes an explicit description of compact 4-dimensional nilmanifolds as principal torus bundles and show that they are sysmplectic. We discuss some consequences of this and give in particular a Seibebrg-Witten-invariant proof of a Grovmov-Lawson theorem that if a compact 4-dimensional nilmanifold admits a metric of zero scalar curvature, then it is diffeomorphic to 4-tours, $T^4$.

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A PRODUCT FORMULA OF SEIBERG-WITTEN INVARIANTS

  • Cho, Yong-Seung
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.593-601
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    • 2003
  • Let X be a 4-manifold obtained by gluing two symplectic 4-manifolds Xi, i = 1, 2, along embedded surfaces. Using the gradient flow of a functional on 3-dimensional Seiberg-Witten theory along the cylindrical end, we study the Seiberg-Witten equations on X and have a product formula of Seiberg-Witten invariants on X from the ones on Xi, i = 1, 2.

EMBEDDING OPEN RIEMANN SURFACES IN 4-DIMENSIONAL RIEMANNIAN MANIFOLDS

  • Ko, Seokku
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.205-214
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    • 2016
  • Any open Riemann surface has a conformal model in any orientable Riemannian manifold of dimension 4. Precisely, we will prove that, given any open Riemann surface, there is a conformally equivalent model in a prespecified orientable 4-dimensional Riemannian manifold. This result along with [5] now shows that an open Riemann surface admits conformal models in any Riemannian manifold of dimension ${\geq}3$.