• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이직

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The Effects of Nurses' Working Environment and Reliability with Superiors on Turnover Intention (간호사의 병원근무환경과 상사와의 신뢰도가 이직의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Min-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.457-465
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of nurse's hospital work environment and supervisor trust on turnover intention. The subjects were 122 nurses in five hospitals in B city and collected data by using giving questionnaire, and used the SPSS 22.0 program to analyze. As a result of the study, there was a positive correlation between the hospital environment and turnover intention (r=534, p<.001), there were negative correlation between hospital work environment and supervisor trust(r=-.232, p=.010), between supervisor trust and turnover intention (r=-.314, p=.001). The factors affecting the turnover intention of nurses were hospital work environment (${\beta}=.505$, p<.001), supervisor trust (${\beta}=-.229$, p=.003), and job position (${\beta}=-.213$, p=.011). Therefore, in order to reduce the turnover intention of nurses, it is necessary to improve the hospital work environment and to establish a strategic program to build and improve supervisor trust.

Effect of Job Demands and Resources by Nurses on Health Problem and Turnover Intention: The Mediating Effects of Work Burnout and Engagement (간호사의 직무요구와 직무자원이 건강문제와 이직의도에 미치는 영향: 직무소진과 직무열의의 매개효과)

  • Han, Jeong-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2016
  • This study used a job demand-resources model as the basis to examine the effects of job demand and job resources on health problems and turnover intention. A total of 320 nurses who were employed at university hospitals in Seoul participated in the study. The results showed that job demand and job resources had a direct effect on the levels of work burnout and work engagement. Work burnout had a direct effect by increasing the levels of health problems and turnover intentions of nurses; conversely, work engagement had no direct impact on either of the two levels. Job demand and job resources had an indirect effect on increased levels of health problems and turnover intention. The results can be used by hospital administrations to confirm the organizational significance of job resources in increasing job performance and work involvement, as well as to understand the consequences of perceived job demand by nurses.

The Role of Alternative Attractiveness in the Relationships among Job Performance, Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment, and Turnover Intention (영업사원의 직무성과, 만족, 조직몰입, 이직의도와의 관계에서 대안 매력도의 역할)

  • 전광호;김상용
    • Journal of Distribution Research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.45-73
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    • 2004
  • The goal of this study is to broaden our understanding about the antecedents for job turnover intention of salesforces. In addition to the previously studied antecedents such as job performance, satisfaction, organizational commitment, in this study we are particularly interested in the variable of alternative attractiveness which is often studied in social exchange theory, Thus, we suggest a model with a new antecedent for job turnover intention by introducing alternative attractiveness. We collected and analyzed the data from the survey on the 178 salespeople at the life insurance companies. We find the alternative attractiveness as an significant antecedent for the turnover intention. Specifically, the more attractive the alternative the greater the intention of turnover. However, we also find that the salesforces are less attracted to the alternative if they are satisfied with their works, Therefore, we believed this research can be a seminary work with the relational perspective for the studies of salesforce management.

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Perceived Glass Ceiling and Turnover Intention in Travel Agency (여행사에서의 유리천장 지각과 이직의도)

  • Kim, Yong-Soon;Kwon, Mun-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 2009
  • The glass ceiling is defined as a barrier so subtle that it is transparent, that it prevents women and minorities from moving up in the management hierarchy. Individuals in the minority may perceive the presence of a glass ceiling within their social context, a barrier put in to place by those in the advantaged majority. This study has testified pragmatically the influence of glass ceiling perceived by the female employees of travel agency on their work attitudes(organizational commitment, turnover intention). Data were collected by 202 full time female employees. The results of analysis is as follows: First, it is revealed that glass ceiling has no influence on turnover intention. Second, this study show that the higher glass ceiling is perceived by the female employees of travel agency, the more they have negative influence on their affective commitment. Contrary to our expectation, however, it is revealed that glass ceiling has no influence on continuance commitment. That is, glass ceiling have significant effects on affective commitment whereas the effects are not significant for continuance commitment. Third, affective commitment have significant effects on turnover intention. However, it is revealed that continuance commitment has no influence on turnover intention.

Effects of Early Childhood Teacher job stress on the turnover intention and job satisfaction (유아교사의 직무스트레스와 이직의도의 관계에서 직무만족의 매개효과)

  • Lim, Nan-Joo;Kim, An-Na
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.4972-4980
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    • 2014
  • This study examined the effects of teacher job stress and emotional intelligence on the turnover intent and job satisfaction. To this end, an early childhood teacher survey of 220 people using SPSS 9.0 data processing, analysis, and the independent variables were used to predict the dependent variable. Simple regression analysis and regression analysis of a follow-up examination were then performed. In the first study, the early childhood teachers' turnover intention due to job stress and job satisfaction revealed job stress to be a significant factor. The children's lack of leadership and administrative support work overload factors contributed to causes of stress. The turnover intention appeared to affect the mind. Second, early childhood teachers job satisfaction, job stress and turnover intention were affected by attempts to mediate the influence of job stress. Therefore, mediation plays a significant role. These results show that infant teacher duties affect the turnover intention and job satisfaction.

The Impacts of Compensation and Relationships with Supervisors and Colleagues on Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intention of Travel Agent employees (보상제도 및 상사.동료와의 관계가 여행업 종사원의 직무만족과 이직의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Sang-Hyeon;Kwak, Dae-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.11
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    • pp.270-279
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    • 2007
  • The objectives of this study are to analyze the impact of compensation and human relationships with their peers and supervisors on job satisfaction and turnover intention of travel agent employees. To achieve these objectives, as a conceptual framework of the study, compensation system and human relationships with colleagues and supervisors, and job satisfaction and turnover intention were reviewed, and the empirical studies on employees' perceptions in travel agencies toward job satisfaction and turnover intention were conducted. According to the findings of this study, the following suggestions were presented to the domestic travel agencies. Travel agencies are needed to prepare reward systems in their companies and try to have them operated fairly, and it is necessary for the travel agencies to try to manage the employees' stress at work and the problems caused from the human relationships between peers as well as manager and staff.

The Relationship between Perceived Participation in Decision Making and Turnover Intention among Early Childhood Teachers: The Mediating Effect of Organizational Commitment (보육교사가 지각한 의사결정 참여와 이직의도와의 관계: 조직몰입의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Insuk
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.109-129
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    • 2013
  • This study examined the relationship between perceived participation in decision making and turnover intention among early childhood teachers and tested whether teachers' organizational commitment was a mediating factor. The subjects were 193 early childhood teachers working in day care centers in the Incheon and Gyeonggi-do areas. All valuables were measured by teacher questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed using Manova and Path analysis. The main results of this study were as follows. Firstly, there was a significant difference in perceived participation in decision making, organizational commitment and turnover intention among teachers according to only the type of day care center. Secondly, teachers' participation in decision making was positively related to organizational commitment while both of them were negatively related to turnover intention. Finally, teachers' organizational commitment fully mediated the relationship of participation in decision making to turnover intention. These findings could provide supporting evidence for measures to improve a working environment for early childhood teachers.

Factors Influencing the Turnover Intention in Long-Term Care Hospital Care Workers (요양병원 요양보호사 이직의도와 관련변인)

  • Yoon, So-Young;Seo, Young-Sook;Kwon, Young-Chae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.321-329
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was to explore the turnover intention and related factors of long-term care for hospital care workers. Methods: Data were collected from 150 health care workers by structured questionnaires in three different hospitals at K metropolitan city, Korea. Data was analyzed by using PASW (SPSS) 18.0 program with t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regressions. Results: study shown a negative correlation between turnover intention and self-esteem (r=.24. p=.004), job satisfaction (r=.50, p<.001), organizational commitment (r=59, p<.001), and social support (r=.32, p<.001). Variables of study such as turnover experience, job satisfaction and organizational commitment were revealed 40% of variance in turnover intention. Conclusion: study results suggested that, development program is needed which improve the hospital worker's job satisfaction, organizational commitment and reduces turnover intention for long-term hospital care.

Factors Affecting Turnover Intention of Infection Control Nurses in Medical Center (국내 의료기관 감염관리 간호사의 이직의도 영향요인)

  • Park, Ju Young;Lee, Young Jin;Ha, Jae Eun;Woo, Chung Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.291-299
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to identify the effects of infection control nurses' role conflict and job satisfaction on their turnover intention. Data were collected from 122 infection control nurses in January 2019. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, independent t-test, One-way ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson's correlation, and Multiple regression in SPSS/WIN 23.0. Participants' turnover intention was positively correlated with their role conflict (r=.46, p<.001), and negatively with job satisfaction r=-.21, p=.021). The role conflict (β=.43, p=.003), level of education (β=.29, p=.040), and job satisfaction (β=-.20, p=.013) was a significant predictor of the turnover intention (R2=.27). Therefore, it will have to be accompanied by institutional efforts to minimize role conflicts and improve job satisfaction. In addition, differentiated turnover strategies based on academic level should be developed.

The Effect of Black Consumer Behavior on the Intention of Turnover: Focusing on the Mediation Effect of Psychological Contract Violation (블랙컨슈머행동이 이직의도에 미치는 영향 -심리적 계약위반의 매개효과-)

  • Yang, Jin-Ho;Kwon, Hyeok-Gi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of black consumer behavior on turnover intentions. Baron and kenny (1986) The effectiveness of the analysis results, according to the verification procedure. Results of empirical analysis are as follow. black-consumer behavior has the significant positive effect on the intention of turnover of employee in restaurant. and The significance of this study indicates that service employee's psychological contract violation plays a role as mediated variable influencing the relationship between black-consumer behavior and intention of turnover. Based on the results of the empirical analysis, it was suggested that measures such as a policy banning access to black consumers or compensation system such as emotional labor allowance were needed to reduce the degree of turnover of the members of the organization. Finally, the methodological limitations of this study are presented.