• Title/Summary/Keyword: 신체적 유능감

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The Effect of Physical Competence Using Convergence on Satisfaction with Physical Education Class (융합을 활용한 신체적 유능감이 체육수업 만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Dong-Whan;Shin, Lee-Soo;kim, Seung-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.255-264
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    • 2017
  • The study is aimed to investigate the relationship between physical competence and physical education class satisfaction. For this purpose, 556 questionnaires were used for the final analysis by using convenience extraction method for middle and high school students. For statistical analysis, descriptive statistics for each factor were presented using PASW ver. 18.0 program, and exploratory factor analysis and reliability analysis were conducted for factor extraction and item internal consistency confirmation. Furthermore, a multiple regression analysis was conducted to clarify the relation between physical competence and satisfaction of class, and the results were as follows: First, feedback factors influenced the relationship between physical competence and teaching behavior. Second, athletic performance, victory, peer comparison factor, etc. influenced the relationship between physical competence and satisfaction of class. Third, the feedbacks and the experience factors influenced the relationship between the physical competence and the physical environment. Fourth, feedback factors also influenced the relationship between physical competence and athletic ability.

Examination of Influences of Elementary Schoolers' Basic Psychological Needs in Physical Education Classes on School Happiness and Physical Lifestyles (초등학생의 체육수업 기본심리욕구가 학교행복감과 신체적 라이프스타일에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Hyoung-Kil;Cho, Jin-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.584-595
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to examine how basic psychological needs of elementary school physical education classes influence school happiness and physically active lifestyles. Questionnaires were distributed to 300 elementary schoolers in five elementary schools in I city. After excluding 22 incomplete questionnaires, a total of 278 questionnaires were used for data analysis. For data analysis, descriptive analysis, exploratory factor analysis, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were used. Correlation analysis revealed that the competence and relatedness of basic psychological needs are positively correlated with all the subsets of school happiness and moderate-vigorous physical activity. Multiple regression showed that the competence of basic psychological needs positively predicted self-respect and relationships with teachers of school happiness and also predicted moderate-vigorous physical activity. Multiple regression also showed that the relatedness of basic psychological needs positively predicted all the subsets of school happiness. The findings indicate the importance of basic psychological needs in physical education classes on school happiness and physically active lifestyles. Thorough this research, it is hoped that the values of physical education classes in elementary schools increase.

Influence of Traditional Play Program on physical Fitness and physical Self-Concept of Children (전통놀이 프로그램이 유아의 기초체력 및 신체적 자아개념에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Won-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.198-208
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    • 2010
  • This study intends to evaluate the impacts of traditional recreations on children's physical strength and self-ego on a group of 40 seven-year-old children observed twice per week for a ten week period. The results of the research are as follows. First, in the changes of the infant's basic physical strength, according to the traditional playground program, low factors like muscular strength, agility, quickness, and flexibility shows higher in experimental group comparing to control group. Statically between two groups, there was a significant difference. Second, in the changes of the infant's physical self-concept, according to the traditional playground program, low factors like, appearance, fitness ability, and physical strength Shows higher in experimental group comparing to control group, but statically, two groups there wasn't any significant differences. So according to the results of the research, it clearly shows that traditional playground program has positive effects to the infant's basic physical strength, and physical self-concepts.

Effect of Physical Self-concept on Social Competence and Self-worth of Middle School Students (중학생의 신체적 자기개념이 자기가치감 및 사회유능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeon, Sang Nam
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify factors affecting self-worth and social competence among middle school students. Methods: The survey collected 388 subjects from 2 middle school students in Seoul, Korea. Data were analyzed with $t^2-test$, ANOVA and regression analysis. Results: First, self-worth were significantly different by academic grades. Also social competence were significantly different by academic grades. Second, it showed the effect of regular exercise and endurance on self-worth. Third, it showed the effect of external image, health, regular exercise and endurance on social competence. Conclusions: It was suggested to develop physical, mental and social health programs and policies were required for development of physical self-concept, self-worth and social competence.

The body image of women participants in the convergence Walking impact on the psychological dimension happiness from the interdisciplinary perspective (융·복합적 차원에서 걷기 운동 여성참여자의 신체이미지가 심리적 행복에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Pum-Ho;Ju, Sung-Bum;Choo, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.317-325
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is fusion-dimensional image of the body standing walking exercise female participants to convergence investigate the effects of psychological happiness In order to serve this purpose, questionnaires were used for females who participated into the walking program worked on by the National Health Insurance Corporation in 2014. A convenience sample was used for 150 subjects. Unanswered questions and questionnaires that did not meet normalcy were excluded, and 135 samples were extracted to use them for final analysis. Frequency analysis was performed for the collected data in order to examine demographical characteristics by using the SPSS/WIN 20.0 V program. In addition, multiple regression analysis was performed in order to resolve research issues. Cronbach' ${\alpha}$ verification and exploratory factor analysis were performed. The result of the aforementioned research and data analysis in this study is as follows: Perceived competence, looks, and health during the walking of female participants turned out to make static, positive effects on immersion and happiness, which were the lower-level factor of psychological happiness.

Effect of Traditional Play based Physical Activity Program on Social Competence of Young Children (전통놀이를 활용한 신체활동 프로그램이 유아의 사회적 유능감에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Yong-Jae;Jang, Hyon-Ky;Lee, Hee-Yeong
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.198-209
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to test effects of traditional play based physical activity program on social competence. To obtain this purpose, the following research hypotheses were established. First, experimental group will show higher level of social activity than control group. Second, experimental group will show higher level of stability than control group. Third, experimental group will show higher level of cooperation than control group. Fourth, experimental group will show higher level of hypersensitiveness than control group. Forty eight four year children participated in this study. Iowa Social Competency Scale(Preschool Form) was used to measure children's social competence. Collected data were analyzed using t-test and analysis of covariance. The results of this study showed that program was effective in improving children's socal competence. These results were discussed in relation to previous study. Finally research questions for future study were suggested with comment on limitations of this study.

A Preliminary Study on Quality of Life of Staffs in a Hospital - Comparisons between Direct and Indirect Patient Contact Group - (일 병원 직원의 삶의 질에 관한 예비적 연구 - 경험에 대한 비교 -)

  • Ryu, Seuk-Hwan;Seo, Seung-Woo;Jung, Soo-Gie
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2004
  • Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the quality of life of staffs in a hospital. The results of the investigation were taken as a basic data of evaluating the quality of life of patients in psychiatric hospital and family members. Methods: The subjects of this study were Ankang Chungang Hospital staffs. The tool of this study was the Korean version of the SmithKline Beecham Quality of Life Scale. A total of 39 survey was returned. All answers were analyzed statistically by ANOVA or t-test. Results: Internal consistency was high, measuring 0.887 for the 23 items. Staffs have, statistically insignificant, relatively high quality of life. Indirect patient contact group and married group scored more higher than the other group. In so far as age, 30s and 40s scored more higher than the others averagely, the higher educated group, the higher quality of life, except factor competence and physical well-being. Conclusion: This study results support that the indirect patient contact group have higher quality of life in competence factor in quality of life. We recommend that the program that lift self-esteem and quality of life should be supplied for direct patient contact group who may have burnout syndrome. It will be necessary to evaluate the quality of life of patients in psychiatric hospital and patients' family members later.

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The Relationship of Participant Motivation, Physical Self-concept, University Life Satisfaction of the Leisure Sport on the University Students (대학생 여가스포츠의 참여동기, 신체적자기개념, 대학생활만족과의 관계)

  • Lee, Gun-Chur
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.357-366
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between students' motivation for participating in leisure sports, students' physical self-concept and the life satisfaction of university students. A total of 419 students were finally analyzed using the convenience sampling method of non-random sampling method after selecting those university students participating in leisure sports at a university located in J district. The results of analysis using SPSS version 21.0 program are as follows. First, there is a positive (+) correlation between the motives of participation of university students and their physical self-concept and satisfaction with university life. Second, the influence of the motive to participate in sports has a positive (+) effect on sports competence and this is affected by health fitness and social interaction, physical activity is affected by pleasure, health fitness, and conditioning, self-esteem, muscular strength is affected by pleasure, health fitness, condition, and society, flexibility is affected by pleasure, health fitness, and society. Third, the influence of participation motive had a positive (+) effect on school satisfaction is affected by pleasure, health fitness, physical condition, external display, socialization, and fellow satisfaction is effected by pleasure and condition.

Study on Influencing Factors on Subjective Quality of Life and Family Burden of Caretaking Family Members who have a Patient with a Psychiatric Disorder - Comparison between Schizophrenia and Alcohol Dependence - (정신과 환자 주 보호자의 삶의 질과 부담 영향 요인 - 정신분열병과 알콜 의존 환자의 보호자 비교 -)

  • Ryu, Seuk-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.56-65
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    • 2004
  • Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the quality of life of caretaking family members who have a patient with psychiatric disorders. The results will be served as a basic data of ameliorating the quality of life of caregivers. Methods: 78 caretaking family members who have a patient with schizophrenia and 54 caretaking family members who have a patient with alcohol dependence, a total of 132 persons completed the questionnaire, and analyzed. The Korean version of the SmithKline Beecham Quality of Life Scale and the Family Burden Scale were applied. Results: There was no statistically significant correlation between burden and sex, age, income, and duration of living with patients before onset. The male caregiver showed higher quality of life than that of female. It showed statistically significant correlation between age and factor physical well-being and factor activity. 41% of variance of quality of life of caregivers were explained by the stress response, burden, and overall merits of the field of psychiatry, and the tension had the most explanatory power. Conclusion: The chronic illness may give a burden on caregivers, and that decrease the quality of life of caregivers. The longer duration of illness of patients, the lower quality of life of caregivers on competence factor. Therefore, the authors recommend the therapeutic modality must be offered to the caregivers who may experience the stress and burden.

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