• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제12권8호
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• pp.3466-3471
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• 2011

본 연구는 미디어교육이 유아교육현장에서 어떻게 인식되고 어떻게 활용되고 있는지를 알아보기 위한 연구이다. 이를 위해 미디어교육에 대한 유치원 교사와 학부모들의 인식 및 문제점들을 분석하여 유아미디어 교육에 새로운 대안을 찾을 수 있도록 다음과 같은 연구문제를 선정하였다. 첫째, 유아미디어 교육에 대한 교사-학부모가 인식하는 관심과 교육경험은 어떠한 차이가 있는가? 둘째, 유아미디어 교육에 대한 교사-학부모가 인식하는 교수-학습 방법은 어떠한 차이가 있는가? 셋째, 유아 미디어 교육에 대한 교사-학부모가 인식하는 문제점과 개선방향에 대한 인식 차이는 어떠한가? 를 알아보기 위해 유아교육 현장에 근무하고 있는 교사(250명)과 학부모 (250명)을 대상으로 얻은 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 유아미디어교육에 대한 관심과 경험은 있으나 구체적이지 못하고, 교사와 학부모가 선호하는 교수-학습방법으로는 이야기 나누기 활동이 가장 많았으며, 집단의 형태를 묻은 결과 교사-학부모 모두 소집단 그룹의 활동이 가장 이상적이라는 결과를 얻었으며 유아미디어 교육의 개선점으로는 교원의 연수기회확대, 미디어교육에 대한 사회 전반적인 이론의 미정립이라는 결론을 얻을 수 있었다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.458-467
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• 2022

본 연구는 예비보육교사들이 인식한 영유아에 대한 의미를 은유분석 방법을 통해 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 경기도 소재 대학에서 보육학을 전공하는 예비보육교사 288명 대상으로 2021년 5월 4주부터 6월 2주까지 자료를 수집하였다. 연구 결과, 영유아에 대한 의미는 '돌봄이 필요한 존재', '환경에 영향받는 존재', '개성을 지닌 존재', '소중하고 귀한 존재', '기쁨을 주는 존재', '미래를 이끌어갈 존재', '맑고 순수한 존재', '교사·부모를 성장시키는 존재'로 범주화되었다. 예비보육교사들은 8가지 범주 중에서 영유아를 '돌봄이 필요한 존재'로 인식한 경향이 가장 높게 나타났고, 138개 은유 표현 중에서는 '새싹', '씨앗', '꽃', '도화지', '스펀지', '거울' 순으로 표현한 것이 높게 나타났다. 이를 통해 예비보육교사들이 가진 영유아에 대한 인식을 보다 폭넓게 이해할 수 있었으며, 향후 예비보육교사 양성과정에서 개선 및 지원해야 할 방안을 마련하는데 기초자료로 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제13권6호
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• pp.127-141
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• 2017

Objective: The purpose of this study was to figure out early childhood teachers' perception on rights of young children and what they do to implement the perceived rights of young children in early childhood settings. Methods: Two individual and two group interviews were conducted. First, individual interviews were held with one childcare center teacher, and then interviews were held with one kindergarten teacher. Both group interviews were conducted with three different kindergarten teachers. All interviews were held two times. Recorded and transcribed interview data were analyzed. Results: The results are as follows. First, participants perceived rights as natural, protective, expressive, equally respectful, and joyful but understood differently from that of adults due to developmental status of young children, which included rights to life, equality, participation, protection, and happiness. Second, teachers remarked that they used strategies to project young children's emotions to implement perception on rights to life and happiness, discern deprivation from violation for rights to protection and equality, and set rules and have double standards utilizing resources around, for rights to participation. Conclusion/Implications: These results have implication for organizing contents for rights education for early childhood teachers.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.379-393
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• 2014

This study aimed to investigate how child neglect abuse by parents, children's intimacy with teachers and peer attachment influenced boys' and girls' psycho-social maladjustment(aggression, social withdrawal and depression). The subjects were 2,264 elementary school students(boys: 1,180, girls: 1,084) in upper grades participating in the Korea Child Youth Panel Surveys. The data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, correlations and hierarchical regressions. The main results of this study were as follows. Firstly, regardless of children's sex, as child abuse levels by parents are higher, so children's aggression levels are higher. Also, children's intimacy with teachers and peer attachment moderated the effects of child neglect abuse by parents on both boys' and girls' aggression. But the patters of moderating effects were differed in children's sex. Secondly, child neglect abuse by parents didn't influence boys' and girls' social withdrawal and boys' peer attachment moderated the effects of child neglect by parents on boys' social withdrawal. Finally, child abuse by parents strongly influenced boys' depression, but child neglect by parents strongly influenced girls' depression. Also, there were no moderating effects of children's intimacy with teachers and peer attachment on the relation between child abuse neglect by parents, and boys' and girls' depression.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.177-200
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• 2015

본 연구는 '4세 누리과정 교사용 지도서' 신체활동을 예비유아교사들의 모의수업을 통해 분석하고자 하였으며, 그에 따른 결과로 유아교육현장에 누리과정 교사용 지도서의 신체활동을 수업으로 실시하는데 있어 도움을 주고자 실시된 연구이다. 연구 참여자는 경기도 K대학의 유아교육과 2학년 2학기에 재학 중인 30명을 대상으로 선정하였다. '4세 누리과정 교사용 지도서'의 신체활동 분석을 위해 비형식적 면담과 예비유아교사의 반성적 저널 그리고 30회기의 수업평가서 등의 자료 수집을 통해 질적 연구를 실시하였다. 연구결과, '4세 누리과정 교사용 지도서'의 신체활동 분석으로 예비유아교사들은 첫째, '4세 누리과정 교사용 지도서' 신체활동의 주된 목표를 '표현하기'로 인식하고 있음을 볼 수 있었으며, 둘째, '4세 누리과정 교사용 지도서' 신체활동에 제시된 보조 자료인 '동영상, 그림책, 음원, 그림 자료' 등을 수업에 활용하는데 있어 신중한 판단이 요구되는 것으로 보았다. 셋째, '4세 누리과정 교사용 지도서' 신체활동 실행 시 나타나는 오류나 문제점으로, '예비유아교사가 이해하기 어려운 활동'과 '제목에 따른 활동 방법이 부적합하게 제시된 활동'으로 판단하였다. 넷째, 예비유아교사들이 이해하는 '4세 누리과정 교사용 지도서'의 신체활동 개선점으로, 본 활동을 실시하기 전 기초적인 신체활동이 먼저 이루어져야 함과 수업시간에 적절한 실제물의 제시, 교사의 시범의 필요성, 그리고 신체활동을 위해서 그 상황에 필요한 규칙을 유아와 교사가 함께 만드는 것, 등이 요구된다고 하였다. 이러한 연구결과를 통해 유아교육현장의 교사들이 누리과정의 신체활동을 수업으로 실시하기 전 교사로서 깊이 있는 사고와 판단이 요구됨을 알 수 있었다.

• 아동학회지
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• 제36권6호
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• pp.59-83
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• 2015

This study examined the effects of maternal parenting behavior, relationships with friends, and relationships with teachers on the subjective well-being of children in late childhood. A total of 299 fifth and sixth grade students at elementary school (141 boys and 158 girls) participated in this study. The subjects completed questionnaires on maternal parenting behavior, relationships with friends, relationships with teachers, and their subjective well-being. The data were analyzed by means of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results are as follows. First, maternal parenting behavior was found to have a direct effect on children's subjective well-being. Second, maternal parenting behavior was seen to have an indirect effect on children's subjective well-being through their relationships with friends. Third, maternal parenting behavior was found to have an indirect effect on children's subjective well-being through their relationships with their teachers. The findings from this study suggest that relationships factors established in both family and school need to be considered together in order to explain children's subjective well-being. In addition, this study emphasizes the relative importance of maternal parenting behavior in improving the subjective well-being of school-aged children, as compared to the relationships with both their friends and their teachers at school.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.390-403
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• 2009

We have examined the perception of teachers and students in elementary schools toward the frontier science and analyzed corresponding contents in science textbooks in Korea and the U. S. in order to promote a good guidance for the frontier science education. We prepared separate questionnaires for teachers and children, respectively, and analyzed the responses obtained from 244 teachers and 1,000 students in five elementary schools. For the analysis of how to introduce the frontier science, we investigated textbooks such as Science, Society and Practical Arts of Korean elementary school, and an American science textbook published by Scott Foresman. This study revealed that teachers are well aware of the importance of the frontier science, however, they are inactive in conducting the subject in class rooms because of their insufficient scientific knowledge and poor environment for teaching. It has been found that children had strong interest in the frontier science, however, opportunities to learn the topic are not properly provided. The frontier science m the American science textbook turned out to be more systematically introduced than that in Korean ones.

• 한국응급구조학회지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.19-29
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• 2010

Purpose : This study was conducted to examine the degree of recognition of safety education and its execution for child-care teachers at daycare center for the disabled children in Jeollanam-do. Ninety six child care teachers filled out the questionnaire and the results were as follows. Results : 1. The possibility of accident prevention by the day care teachers was a little higher in case of nearby education institution. The most appropriate period of safety education was within one month. 2. Majority of child care teachers had received safety and first-aid educations before and the education was done for less than 2 hours. 3. The best educational method was practice-centered education of off-duty time. The contents of first-aid education were bleeding, fall, shock, and burn. 4. The education material and book should be available to the teachers when they need the knowledge. 5. By the annual schedule, safety education should be conducted and provided to the parents. Conclusion : This study suggested that reinforcement of contents related to emergency situation and actual first-aid as well as theory education in the process of parent and teacher education should be conducted on the basis of information of general conditions related to safety and first-aid education at the daycare center for the disabled children.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제42권6호
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• pp.771-782
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• 2012

Purpose: This study was conducted to develop and implement a case-based small group learning program on the care of children with infectious disease, and to examine its effects on knowledge, attitude and preventive practice behaviors of daycare center teachers compared to a control group. Methods: Based on the need assessment, the case-based learning program for the management of infectious children was developed. For this quasi-experimental study, 69 teachers were recruited from 14 child daycare centers in a city located in J province. Thirty four teachers were assigned to experimental group and participated in the case-based small group learning once a week for 5 weeks. Data were analyzed using the SPSS 18.0 program to perform ${\chi}^2$-test and t-tests. Analysis of covariance was used to treat the covariate of the number of assigned children between experimental and control groups. Results: The experimental group showed significantly higher posttest scores in knowledge, attitude and preventive practice behaviors than those of control group (p<.001). Conclusion: These findings indicate that case-based small group learning is an effective educational strategy for daycare center teachers to learn infection management through the emphasis of self-reflection and discussion.

• 아동학회지
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.61-75
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• 2007

This study defined awareness of professionalism and job stress in 353 child-care teachers of children with special needs and analyzed the relative contribution of professional awareness to job stress. Teachers showed high awareness of 'ethics' and 'enthusiasm enhancing professionalism', and this awareness correlated highly with professionalism in the 'specialized knowledge and skills' sub-factors. Teachers showed high levels of stress in the 'general duty' and the 'guidance of children with special needs' categories, and this correlated highly with stress caused by 'child-care center management.' The results of canonical correlation analysis indicated that of professionalism sub-factors only the awareness of 'social services' contributed positively to job stress.