• Title/Summary/Keyword: stationary solution

검색결과 182건 처리시간 0.042초

DIFFUSION APPROXIMATION OF TIME DEPENDENT QUEUE SIZE DISTRIBUTION FOR $M^X$/$G^Y$/$_c$ SYSTEM$^1$

  • Choi, Bong-Dae;Shin, Yang-Woo
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.419-438
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    • 1995
  • We investigate a tansient diffusion approximation of queue size distribution in $M^{X}/G^{Y}/c$ system using the diffusion process with elementary return boundary. We choose an appropriate diffusion process which approxiamtes the queue size in the system and derive the transient solution of Kolmogorov forward equation of the diffusion process. We derive an approximation formula for the transient queue size distribution and mean queue size, and then obtain the stationary solution from the transient solution. Accuracy evalution is presented by comparing approximation results for the mean queue size with the exact results or simulation results numerically.

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Tracer Concentration Contours in Grain Lattice and Grain Boundary Diffusion

  • Kim, Yong-Soo;Donald R. Olander
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 1997
  • Grain boundary diffusion plays a significant role in fission gas release, which is one of the crucial processes dominating nuclear fuel performance. Gaseous fission produce such as Xe and Kr generated during nuclear fission have to diffuse in the grain lattice and the boundary inside fuel pellets before they reach the open spaces in a fuel rod. These processes can be studied by 'tracer diffusion' techniques, by which grain boundary diffusivity can be estimated and directly used for low burn-up fission gas release analysis. However, only a few models accounting for the both processes are available and mostly handle them numerically due to mathematical complexity. Also the numerical solution has limitations in a practical use. In this paper, an approximate analytical solution in case of stationary grain boundary in a polycrystalline solid is developed for the tracer diffusion techniques. This closed-form solution is compared to available exact and numerical solutions and it turns out that it makes computation not only greatly easier but also more accurate than previous models. It can be applied to theoretical modelings for low bum-up fission gas release phenomena and experimental analyses as well, especially for PIE (post irradiation examination).

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Non-stationary mixed problem of elasticity for a semi-strip

  • Reut, Viktor;Vaysfeld, Natalya;Zhuravlova, Zinaida
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.77-89
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    • 2020
  • This study is dedicated to the dynamic elasticity problem for a semi-strip. The semi-strip is loaded by the dynamic load at the center of its short edge. The conditions of fixing are given on the lateral sides of the semi-strip. The initial problem is reduced to one-dimensional problem with the help of Laplace's and Fourier's integral transforms. The one-dimensional boundary problem is formulated as the vector boundary problem in the transform's domain. Its solution is constructed as the superposition of the general solution for the homogeneous vector equation and the partial solution for the inhomogeneous vector equation. The matrix differential calculation is used for the deriving of the general solution. The partial solution is constructed with the help of Green's matrix-function, which is searched as the bilinear expansion. The case of steady-state oscillations is considered. The problem is reduced to the solving of the singular integral equation. The orthogonalization method is applied for the calculations. The stress state of the semi-strip is investigated for the different values of the frequency.

ON STRICT STATIONARITY OF NONLINEAR ARMA PROCESSES WITH NONLINEAR GARCH INNOVATIONS

  • Lee, O.
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.183-200
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    • 2007
  • We consider a nonlinear autoregressive moving average model with nonlinear GARCH errors, and find sufficient conditions for the existence of a strictly stationary solution of three related time series equations. We also consider a geometric ergodicity and functional central limit theorem for a nonlinear autoregressive model with nonlinear ARCH errors. The given model includes broad classes of nonlinear models. New results are obtained, and known results are shown to emerge as special cases.

지중송전계통 고장점 추정을 위한 노이지 제거 기법 개발 (Development of Noise Cancellation Technique for Fault Location on Underground Power Cable System)

  • 정채균;이종범
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.530-532
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    • 2005
  • Actually, it's very difficult to discriminate the transient on underground power cable system because of the reflected signal including many noises. Therefore, in this paper, a solution based on multiple scales correlation of the transient using SWT(Stationary Wavelet Transform) is presented. It's quick and straightforward. For applying all algorithms, we just use the signal captured in single end.

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FINITE DIFFERENCE SCHEMES FOR A GENERALIZED NONLINEAR CALCIUM DIFFUSION EQUATION

  • Choo, S.M.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제27권5_6호
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    • pp.1247-1256
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    • 2009
  • Finite difference schemes are considered for a nonlinear $Ca^{2+}$ diffusion equations with stationary and mobile buffers. The scheme inherits mass conservation as for the classical solution. Stability and $L^{\infty}$ error estimates of approximate solutions for the corresponding schemes are obtained. using the extended Lax-Richtmyer equivalence theorem.

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On geometric ergodicity and ${\beta}$-mixing property of asymmetric power transformed threshold GARCH(1,1) process

  • Lee, Oe-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.353-360
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    • 2011
  • We consider an asymmetric power transformed threshold GARCH(1.1) process and find sufficient conditions for the existence of a strictly stationary solution, geometric ergodicity and ${\beta}$-mixing property. Moments conditions are given. Box-Cox transformed threshold GARCH(1.1) is also considered as a special case.

LONG TIME BEHAVIOR OF SOLUTIONS TO SEMILINEAR HYPERBOLIC EQUATIONS INVOLVING STRONGLY DEGENERATE ELLIPTIC DIFFERENTIAL OPERATORS

  • Luyen, Duong Trong;Yen, Phung Thi Kim
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제58권5호
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    • pp.1279-1298
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    • 2021
  • The aim of this paper is to prove the existence of the global attractor of the Cauchy problem for a semilinear degenerate hyperbolic equation involving strongly degenerate elliptic differential operators. The attractor is characterized as the unstable manifold of the set of stationary points, due to the existence of a Lyapunov functional.

Osmotic Cross Second Virial Coefficient ($B_{23}$) of Unfavorable Proteins: Modified Lennard-Jones Potential

  • Choi, Sang-Ha;Bae, Young-Chan
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.763-769
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    • 2009
  • A chromatographic method is used to measure interactions between dissimilar proteins in aqueous electrolyte solutions as a function of ionic strength, salt type, and pH. One protein is immobilized on the surface of the stationary phase, and the other is dissolved in electrolyte solution conditions flowing over that surface. The relative retention of proteins reflects the mean interactions between immobile and mobile proteins. The osmotic cross second virial coefficient calculated by assuming a proposed potential function shows that the interactions of unfavorable proteins depend on solution conditions, and the proposed model shows good agreement with the experimental data of the given systems.