• 제목/요약/키워드: family of equations

검색결과 97건 처리시간 0.021초

THE HP-VERSION OF THE FINITE ELEMENT METHOD UNDER NUMERICAL QUADRATURE RULES

  • Kim, Ik-Sung
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.63-76
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    • 1998
  • we consider the hp-version to solve non-constant coefficients elliptic equations $-div(a{\nabla}u)=f$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions on a bounded polygonal domain $\Omega$ in $R^2$. In [6], M. Suri obtained an optimal error-estimate for the hp-version: ${\parallel}u-u^h_p{\parallel}_{1,\Omega}{\leq}Cp^{(\sigma-1)}h^{min(p,\sigma-1)}{\parallel}u{\parallel}_{\sigma,\Omega}$. This optimal result follows under the assumption that all integrations are performed exactly. In practice, the integrals are seldom computed exactly. The numerical quadrature rule scheme is needed to compute the integrals in the variational formulation of the discrete problem. In this paper we consider a family $G_p=\{I_m\}$ of numerical quadrature rules satisfying certain properties, which can be used for calculating the integrals. Under the numerical quadrature rules we will give the variational form of our non-constant coefficients elliptic problem and derive an error estimate of ${\parallel}u-\tilde{u}^h_p{\parallel}_{1,\Omega}$.

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A NEW OPTIMAL EIGHTH-ORDER FAMILY OF MULTIPLE ROOT FINDERS

  • Cebic, Dejan;Ralevic, Nebojsa M.
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제59권6호
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    • pp.1067-1082
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents a new optimal three-step eighth-order family of iterative methods for finding multiple roots of nonlinear equations. Different from the all existing optimal methods of the eighth-order, the new iterative scheme is constructed using one function and three derivative evaluations per iteration, preserving the efficiency and optimality in the sense of Kung-Traub's conjecture. Theoretical results are verified through several standard numerical test examples. The basins of attraction for several polynomials are also given to illustrate the dynamical behaviour and the obtained results show better stability compared to the recently developed optimal methods.

EXTENSION OF AUSMPW+ SCHEME FOR TWO-FLUID MODEL

  • Park, Jin Seok;Kim, Chongam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.209-219
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    • 2013
  • The present paper deals with the extension of AUSMPW+ scheme into two-fluid model for multiphase flow. AUSMPW+ scheme is the improvement of a single-phase AUSM+ scheme by designing pressure-based weighting functions to prevent oscillations near a wall and shock instability after a strong shock. Recently, Kitamura and Liou assessed a family of AUSM-type schemes with two-fluid model governing equations [K. Kitamura and M.-S. Liou, Comparative study of AUSM-Family schemes in compressible multi-phase flow simulations, ICCFD7-3702 (2012)]. It was observed that the direct application of the single-phase AUSMPW+ did not provide satisfactory results for most of numerical test cases, which motivates the current study. It turns out that, by designing pressure-based weighting functions, which play a key role in controlling numerical diffusion for two-fluid model, problems reported in can be overcome. Various numerical experiments validate the proposed modification of AUSMPW+ scheme is accurate and robust to solve multiphase flow within the framework of two-fluid model.

EXPANDING THE CONVERGENCE DOMAIN FOR CHUN-STANICA-NETA FAMILY OF THIRD ORDER METHODS IN BANACH SPACES

  • Argyros, Ioannis Konstantinos;George, Santhosh;Magrenan, Angel Alberto
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.23-41
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    • 2015
  • We present a semilocal convergence analysis of a third order method for approximating a locally unique solution of an equation in a Banach space setting. Recently, this method was studied by Chun, Stanica and Neta. These authors extended earlier results by Kou, Li and others. Our convergence analysis extends the applicability of these methods under less computational cost and weaker convergence criteria. Numerical examples are also presented to show that the earlier results cannot apply to solve these equations.

구조적 불확실성을 갖는 선형계의 강인한 극배치 제어 (Robust Pole Assignment Control for Linear Systems with Structured Uncertainty)

  • Kim, Young-Chol
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.300-310
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    • 1992
  • This paper deals with the problem of robust pole-assignment control for linear systems with structured uncertainty. It considers two cases whose colsed-loop characteristic equations are presented as a family of interval polynomial and polytopic polynomial family respectively. We propose a method of finding the pole-placement region in which the fixed gain controller guarantees the required damping ratio and stability margin despite parameter perturbation. Some results of Kharitonov like stability and two kinds of transformations are included. As an illustrative example, we show that the proposed method can apply effectivly to the single magnet levitation system including some uncertainties (mass, inductance etc.).

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A M-TYPE RISK MODEL WITH MARKOV-MODULATED PREMIUM RATE

  • Yu, Wen-Guang
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제27권5_6호
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    • pp.1033-1047
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we consider a m-type risk model with Markov-modulated premium rate. A integral equation for the conditional ruin probability is obtained. A recursive inequality for the ruin probability with the stationary initial distribution and the upper bound for the ruin probability with no initial reserve are given. A system of Laplace transforms of non-ruin probabilities, given the initial environment state, is established from a system of integro-differential equations. In the two-state model, explicit formulas for non-ruin probabilities are obtained when the initial reserve is zero or when both claim size distributions belong to the $K_n$-family, n $\in$ $N^+$ One example is given with claim sizes that have exponential distributions.

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IRK vs Structural Integrators for Real-Time Applications in MBS

  • Dopico D.;Lugris U.;Gonzalez M.;Cuadrado J.
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제19권spc1호
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    • pp.388-394
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    • 2005
  • Recently, the authors have developed a method for real-time dynamics of multibody systems, which combines a semi-recursive formulation to derive the equations of motion in dependent relative coordinates, along with an augmented Lagrangian technique to impose the loop closure conditions. The following numerical integration procedures, which can be grouped into the so-called structural integrators, were tested : trapezoidal rule, Newmark dissipative schemes, HHT rule, and the Generalized-${\alpha}$ family. It was shown that, for large multi body systems, Newmark dissipative was the best election since, provided that the adequate parameters were chosen, excellent behavior was achieved in terms of efficiency and robustness with acceptable levels of accuracy. In the present paper, the performance of the described method in combination with another group of integrators, the Implicit Runge-Kutta family (IRK), is analyzed. The purpose is to clarify which kind of IRK algorithms can be more suitable for real-time applications, and to see whether they can be competitive with the already tested structural family of integrators. The final objective of the work is to provide some practical criteria for those interested in achieving real-time performance for large and complex multibody systems.

ENLARGING THE BALL OF CONVERGENCE OF SECANT-LIKE METHODS FOR NON-DIFFERENTIABLE OPERATORS

  • Argyros, Ioannis K.;Ren, Hongmin
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제55권1호
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we enlarge the ball of convergence of a uniparametric family of secant-like methods for solving non-differentiable operators equations in Banach spaces via using ${\omega}$-condition and centered-like ${\omega}$-condition meantime as well as some fine techniques such as the affine invariant form. Numerical examples are also provided.

HYERS-ULAM STABILITY OF HOMOGENEOUS FUNCTIONAL EQUATIONS

  • Park, Kyoo-Hong;Kim, Gwang-Hui;Lee, Young-Whan;Choi, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.569-580
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we obtain some results on the Hyers-Ulam stability for the family of the functional equation f(xоy) = $H(f(x)^{1/t},f(y)^{1/t}$) (x, $y{\in}S$), where H is a homogeneous function of degree t and о is a square-symmetric operation on the set S.