• 제목/요약/키워드: equilibrium points

검색결과 216건 처리시간 0.021초

ANALYSIS OF AN SEIQRVS EPIDEMIC DYNAMICS FOR INFECTIOUS VIRAL DISEASE: QUARANTINE AS A CONTROL STRATEGY

  • RAKESH SINGH TOMAR;JOYDIP DHAR;AJAY KUMAR
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.107-121
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    • 2023
  • An epidemic infectious disease model consists of six compartments viz. Susceptible, Exposed, Infected, Quarantine, Recovered, and Virus with nonlinear saturation incidence rate is proposed to know the viral disease dynamics. There exist two biological equilibrium points for the model system. The system's local and global stability is done through Lyapunov's direct method about equilibrium points. The sensitivity analysis has been performed for the basic reproduction number and equilibrium points through the normalized forward sensitivity index. Sensitivity analysis shows that virus growth and quarantine rates are more sensitive parameters. In support of mathematical conclusions, numerical experimentation has been shown.

대칭 모드 아치의 준-해석적 테일러 해와 동적 안정성 (Dynamic Stability and Semi-Analytical Taylor Solution of Arch With Symmetric Mode)

  • 비자야 P. 포크렐;손수덕;하준홍;이승재
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we investigated the dynamic stability of the system and the semi-analytical solution of the shallow arch. The governing equation for the primary symmetric mode of the arch under external load was derived and expressed simply by using parameters. The semi-analytical solution of the equation was obtained using the Taylor series and the stability of the system for the constant load was analyzed. As a result, we can classify equilibrium points by root of equilibrium equation, and classified stable, asymptotical stable and unstable resigns of equilibrium path. We observed stable points and attractors that appeared differently depending on the shape parameter h, and we can see the points where dynamic buckling occurs. Dynamic buckling of arches with initial condition did not occur in low shape parameter, and sensitive range of critical boundary was observed in low damping constants.

공간구조물의 탄성 분기좌굴해석을 위한 수치해석 이론 개발 (A Development of Analytical Strategies for Elastic Bifurcation Buckling of the Spatial Structures)

  • 이경수;한상을
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.563-574
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 기하학적 비선형성을 가진 보존적 단일 하중 매개변수의 탄성 상태 공간구조의 탄성 분기 좌굴이론에 관한 수치 해석적 기본 방법 및 경로 추적, pin-pointing, 경로 전환을 기술하고 있다. 비선형 탄성 불안정 상태는 극한점과 분기점으로 분류될 수 있으며, 평형경로상의 평형점의 계산 및 평형경로상의 특이점을 찾기 위한 pin-pointing 반복계산을 수행하는 일반적인 비선형 수치해석법으로 극한점을 계산할 수 있다. 그러나 분기좌굴 해석을 위해서는 좌굴 후 분기경로의 추적을 위한 분기경로 전환 알고리즘이 추가적으로 필요하다. 본문에서는 에너지이론에 기초한 일반 탄성안정이론을 소개하고, 평형경로 추적, 다분기 좌굴점을 찾기 위한 간접법과 다분기의 경로 전환에 관한 이론을 전개한다. 분기좌굴 해석예제로 트러스로 이루어진 스타돔, 핀지지의 평면아치의 분기좌굴 해석을 수행하여 본문에서 제시한 수치해석법의 정확성 및 적용성을 검증한다.

실질금리 결정모형에서의 구조변화분석 (Structural Change Analysis in a Real Interest Rate Model)

  • 전덕빈;박대근
    • 경영과학
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.119-133
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    • 2001
  • It is important to find the equilibrium level of real interest rate for it affects real and financial sector of economy. However, it is difficult to find the equilibrium level because like the most macroeconomic model the real interest model has parameter instability problem caused by structural change and it is supported by various theories and definitions. Hence, in order to cover these problems structural change detection model of real interest rate is developed to combine the real interest rate equilibrium model and the procedure to detect structural change points. 3 equations are established to find various effects of other interest-related macroeconomic variables and from each equation, structural changes are found. Those structural change points are consistent with common expectation. Oil Crisis (December, 1987), the starting point of Economic Stabilization Policy (January, 1982), the starting point of capital liberalization (January, 1988), the starting and finishing points of Interest deregulation (January, 1992 and December, 1994), Foreign Exchange Crisis (December, 1977) are detected as important points. From the equation of fisher and real effects, real interest rate level is estimated as 4.09% (October, 1988) and dependent on the underlying model, it is estimated as 0%∼13.56% (October, 1988), so it varies so much. It is expected that this result is connected to the large scale simultaneous equations to detect the parameter instability in real time, so induces the flexible economic policies.

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Oscillatory modes generated by Hopf bifurcations in coupled four oscillators

  • Kitajima, Hiroyuki;Kawakami, Hiroshi
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -3
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    • pp.1634-1637
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    • 2002
  • We examine the oscillatory modes generated by the Hopf bifurcations of non-origin equilibrium points in the four-coupled oscillator system. The Hopf bifurcations of the equilibrium points and the generated oscillatory modes are classified. By numerical bifurcation analysis we observe various interesting synchronized states caused by symmetry-breaking bifurcations.

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Dynamical Behaviors of a Discrete Predator-Prey System with Beddington-DeAngelis Functional Response

  • Choi, Yoon-Ho;Baek, Hunki
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제56권1호
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we consider a discrete predator-prey system obtained from a continuous Beddington-DeAngelis type predator-prey system by using the method in [9]. In order to investigate dynamical behaviors of this discrete system, we find out all equilibrium points of the system and study their stability by using eigenvalues of a Jacobian matrix for each equilibrium points. In addition, we illustrate some numerical examples in order to substantiate theoretical results.

Design of robust gain scheduling controllers in uncertain nonlinear systems

  • Lee, Seon-Ho;Lim, Jong-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 11th (KACC); Pohang, Korea; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 1996
  • This paper considers the output regulation problems on uncertain systems. Using NR-estimator(on-line), a family of equilibrium points for the uncertain system is computed. The state variables of the closed loop system track the average value of the obtained equilibrium manifold by dynamic state feedback control.

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FIXED POINTS AND VARIATIONAL PRINCIPLE WITH APPLICATIONS TO EQUILIBRIUM PROBLEMS ON CONE METRIC SPACES

  • Bae, Jong-Sook;Cho, Seong-Hoon
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.95-109
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this paper is to establish variational principle on cone metric spaces and to give some existence theorems of solutions for equilibrium problems on cone metric spaces. We give some equivalences of an existence theorem of solutions for equilibrium problems on cone metric spaces.

NONLINEAR ALGORITHMS FOR A COMMON SOLUTION OF A SYSTEM OF VARIATIONAL INEQUALITIES, A SPLIT EQUILIBRIUM PROBLEM AND FIXED POINT PROBLEMS

  • Jeong, Jae Ug
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.495-524
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose an iterative algorithm for finding a common solution of a system of generalized equilibrium problems, a split equilibrium problem and a hierarchical fixed point problem over the common fixed points set of a finite family of nonexpansive mappings in Hilbert spaces. Furthermore, we prove that the proposed iterative method has strong convergence under some mild conditions imposed on algorithm parameters. The results presented in this paper improve and extend the corresponding results reported by some authors recently.

A VISCOSITY APPROXIMATIVE METHOD TO CES$\`{A}$RO MEANS FOR SOLVING A COMMON ELEMENT OF MIXED EQUILIBRIUM, VARIATIONAL INEQUALITIES AND FIXED POINT PROBLEMS

  • Jitpeera, Thanyarat;Katchang, Phayap;Kumam, Poom
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제29권1_2호
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    • pp.227-245
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we introduce a new iterative method for finding a common element of the set of solutions for mixed equilibrium problem, the set of solutions of the variational inequality for a ${\beta}$inverse-strongly monotone mapping and the set of fixed points of a family of finitely nonexpansive mappings in a real Hilbert space by using the viscosity and Ces$\`{a}$ro mean approximation method. We prove that the sequence converges strongly to a common element of the above three sets under some mind conditions. Our results improve and extend the corresponding results of Kumam and Katchang [A viscosity of extragradient approximation method for finding equilibrium problems, variational inequalities and fixed point problems for nonexpansive mapping, Nonlinear Analysis: Hybrid Systems, 3(2009), 475-86], Peng and Yao [Strong convergence theorems of iterative scheme based on the extragradient method for mixed equilibrium problems and fixed point problems, Mathematical and Computer Modelling, 49(2009), 1816-828], Shimizu and Takahashi [Strong convergence to common fixed points of families of nonexpansive mappings, Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 211(1) (1997), 71-83] and some authors.