• Title/Summary/Keyword: Zero-vector

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Common Mode Voltage Cancellation in a Buck-Type Active Front-End Rectifier Topology

  • Aziz, Mohd Junaidi Abdul;Klumpner, Christian;Clare, Jon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.276-284
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    • 2012
  • AC/AC power conversion is widely used to feed AC loads with a variable voltage and/or a variable frequency from a constant voltage constant frequency power grid or to connect critical loads to an unreliable power supply while delivering a very balanced and accurate sinusoidal voltage system of constant amplitude and frequency. The load specifications will clearly impose the requirements for the inverter stage of the power converter, while wider ranges of choices are available for the rectifier. This paper investigates the utilization of a buck-type current source rectifier as the active front-end stage of an AC/AC converter for applications that require an adjustable DC-link voltage as well as elimination of the low-frequency common mode voltage. The proposed solution is to utilize a combination of two or more zero current vectors in the Space Vector Modulation (SVM) technique for Current Sources Rectifiers (CSR).

Design of Rotor Resistance Estimator for Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor (유도전동기의 센서리스 벡터제어를 위한 회전자 저항 추정기의 설계)

  • Kim, Sang-Min;Han, Woo-Yong;Lee, Gong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07e
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    • pp.113-115
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the rotor parameter identification based on the MRAS theory and the speed estimation using ANN for the sensorless vector control of induction motor. The motor speed is estimated using ANN model which contains the rotor parameter. And the rotor parameter is identified using MRAS scheme which contains the rotor speed. The rotor speed estimate converges to its actual value as the rotor parameter error converges toward the zero. The simulation using Matlab/Simulink is performed to show the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

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ON THE HILBERT SPACE OF FORMAL POWER SERIES

  • YOUSEFI, Bahman;SOLTANI, Rahmat
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.299-308
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    • 2004
  • Let $\{{\beta}(n)\}^{\infty}_{n=0}$ be a sequence of positive numbers such that ${\beta}(0)=1$. We consider the space $H^2({\beta})$ of all power series $f(z)=^{Po}_{n=0}{\hat{f}}(n)z^n$ such that $^{Po}_{n=0}{\mid}{\hat{f}}(n){\mid}^2{\beta}(n)^2<{\infty}$. We link the ideas of subspaces of $H^2({\beta})$ and zero sets. We give some sufficient conditions for a vector in $H^2({\beta})$ to be cyclic for the multiplication operator $M_z$. Also we characterize the commutant of some multiplication operators acting on $H^2({\beta})$.

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Analysis for dc Boost Control System Using Z-Source Inverter

  • Tran, Quang-Vinh;Chun, Tae-Won;Lee, Hong-Hee;Ahn, Jung-Ryol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.647-650
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    • 2005
  • The paper aims on an analysis for dc boost control using Z-source inverter. The modified space vector PWM method is used for controlling both the dc boost and ac output controls in the Z-source inverter. The capacitor voltage and the voltage stress of device with both the shoot-through time and modulation index are analyzed considering the zero state time of inverter. The theoretical analysis is verified with the simulation studies and experiments with 32-bit DSP.

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Carrier Comparison PWM Method of Vienna Rectifier for Reduction of Common Mode Voltage (비엔나 정류기의 공통모드 전압 저감이 가능한 캐리어 비교 PWM 기법)

  • Lee, Dong-Hyun;Choi, Won-Il;Hong, Chang-Pyo;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.126-133
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a new PWM method to reduce the common mode voltage change in three-level Vienna rectifier. This new proposed PWM method uses medium voltage vector for the three-level Vienna rectifier to determine the sum of three-phase voltage zero, and the common mode voltage variation is decreased. Using the carrier comparison method, the switching function generator for three-level Vienna rectifier has been proposed. The effects of the proposed PWM method have been verified through simulation using the PSIM.

Fast Training of Structured SVM Using Fixed-Threshold Sequential Minimal Optimization

  • Lee, Chang-Ki;Jang, Myung-Gil
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we describe a fixed-threshold sequential minimal optimization (FSMO) for structured SVM problems. FSMO is conceptually simple, easy to implement, and faster than the standard support vector machine (SVM) training algorithms for structured SVM problems. Because FSMO uses the fact that the formulation of structured SVM has no bias (that is, the threshold b is fixed at zero), FSMO breaks down the quadratic programming (QP) problems of structured SVM into a series of smallest QP problems, each involving only one variable. By involving only one variable, FSMO is advantageous in that each QP sub-problem does not need subset selection. For the various test sets, FSMO is as accurate as an existing structured SVM implementation (SVM-Struct) but is much faster on large data sets. The training time of FSMO empirically scales between O(n) and O($n^{1.2}$), while SVM-Struct scales between O($n^{1.5}$) and O($n^{1.8}$).

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Study on the Air-bearing Stage Driven by Linear Induction Motors (선형 유도기 구동 방식 공기 베어링 스테이지에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Kwang-Suk;Shim, Ki-Bon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2010
  • Linear induction motor is adopted as an actuator of the planar stage. An inherently poor characteristic at zero or ultra-low speed zone of the induction motor is remarkably improved due to a recent development of power electronic semiconductor technology and a spatial vector control theory. At present, a servo response speed of the induction motor reaches 90 percent of one of PM synchronous or BLDC motor. Specially, as a secondary of the induction motor can be constructed using uniform conducting sheets, there is no periodic force ripple as in PM motors. So, the induction motor can be superior to another driving means under a certain condition. This paper discusses the overall development procedure of non-contact planar stage with a big workspace using linear induction motors.

DEFECT INSPECTION IN SEMICONDUCTOR IMAGES USING HISTOGRAM FITTING AND NEURAL NETWORKS

  • JINKYU, YU;SONGHEE, HAN;CHANG-OCK, LEE
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.263-279
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents an automatic inspection of defects in semiconductor images. We devise a statistical method to find defects on homogeneous background from the observation that it has a log-normal distribution. If computer aided design (CAD) data is available, we use it to construct a signed distance function (SDF) and change the pixel values so that the average of pixel values along the level curve of the SDF is zero, so that the image has a homogeneous background. In the absence of CAD data, we devise a hybrid method consisting of a model-based algorithm and two neural networks. The model-based algorithm uses the first right singular vector to determine whether the image has a linear or complex structure. For an image with a linear structure, we remove the structure using the rank 1 approximation so that it has a homogeneous background. An image with a complex structure is inspected by two neural networks. We provide results of numerical experiments for the proposed methods.

STUDY OF P-CURVATURE TENSOR IN THE SPACE-TIME OF GENERAL RELATIVITY

  • Ganesh Prasad Pokhariyal;Sudhakar Kumar Chaubey
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.316-324
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    • 2023
  • The P-curvature tensor has been studied in the space-time of general relativity and it is found that the contracted part of this tensor vanishes in the Einstein space. It is shown that Rainich conditions for the existence of non-null electro variance can be obtained by P𝛼𝛽. It is established that the divergence of tensor G𝛼𝛽 defined with the help of P𝛼𝛽 and scalar P is zero, so that it can be used to represent Einstein field equations. It is shown that for V4 satisfying Einstein like field equations, the tensor P𝛼𝛽 is conserved, if the energy momentum tensor is Codazzi type. The space-time satisfying Einstein's field equations with vanishing of P-curvature tensor have been considered and existence of Killing, conformal Killing vector fields and perfect fluid space-time has been established.

The Geometry of 𝛿-Ricci-Yamabe Almost Solitons on Paracontact Metric Manifolds

  • Somnath Mondal;Santu Dey;Young Jin Suh;Arindam Bhattacharyya
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.63 no.4
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    • pp.623-638
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    • 2023
  • In this article we study a 𝛿-Ricci-Yamabe almost soliton within the framework of paracontact metric manifolds. In particular we study 𝛿-Ricci-Yamabe almost soliton and gradient 𝛿-Ricci-Yamabe almost soliton on K-paracontact and para-Sasakian manifolds. We prove that if a K-paracontact metric g represents a 𝛿-Ricci-Yamabe almost soliton with the non-zero potential vector field V parallel to 𝜉, then g is Einstein with Einstein constant -2n. We also show that there are no para-Sasakian manifolds that admit a gradient 𝛿-Ricci-Yamabe almost soliton. We demonstrate a 𝛿-Ricci-Yamabe almost soliton on a (𝜅, 𝜇)-paracontact manifold.