• Title/Summary/Keyword: Poly-Si TFTs

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Hot Carrier Reliability of Short Channel ($L=1.5{\mu}m$) P-type Low Temperature poly-Si TFT

  • Choi, Sung-Hwan;Shin, Hee-Sun;Lee, Won-Kyu;Kuk, Seung-Hee;Han, Min-Koo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.239-242
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    • 2008
  • We have investigated the reliability of short channel ($L=1.5{\mu}m$) p-type ELA poly-Si TFTs under hot carrier stress. Threshold voltage of short channel TFT was significantly more shifted to positive direction than that of long channel TFT under the same stress. This result may be attributed to electron trapping at the interface between poly-Si film and gate oxide layer.

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($V_{th}$ Variation Insensitive Current Source and Current Mirror Circuits using poly-Si TFTs

  • Choi, Woo-Jae;Kim, Seong-Joong;Sung, Yoo-Chang;Kim, In-Hwan;Sik, Yoo-Chang;Kwon, Oh-Kyong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.642-645
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    • 2003
  • We proposed new current source and mirror circuits insensitive to $V_{th}$ variation of poly-Si TFTs. The proposed circuits have been verified by SPICE simulation using poly-Si TFT model. The error currents of the proposed current source and current mirror circuits caused by $V_{th}$ variation reduced less than 6.6% and 4.5% of that of conventional ones, respectively.

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Characterization of length and width of poly-silicon thin film transistors (TFT의 길이와 두께에 관한 특성)

  • Lee, Jeoung-In;Hwang, Sung-Hyun;Jung, Sung-Wook;Jang, Kyung-Soo;Lee, Kwang-Soo;Chung, Ho-Kyoon;Choi, Byoung-Deog;Lee, Ki-Yong;Yi, Jun-Sin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.121-122
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    • 2006
  • Recently, poly-Si TFT-LCD starts to be mass produced using excimer laser annealing (ELA) poly-Si. The main reason for this is the good quality poly-Si and large area uniformity. We report the influence of channel length and width on poly-Si TITs performance. Transfer characteristics of n-channel poly-Si thin film transistors fabricated on polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si) thin film transistors (TFTs) with various channel lengths and widths of $2-30{\mu}m$ has been investigated. In this paper, we analyzed the data of n-type TFTs. We studied threshold voltage ($V_{TH}$), on/off current ratio ($I_{ON}/I_{OFF}$), saturation current (I_{DSAT}$), and transconductance ($g_m$) of n-channel poly-Si thin film transistors with various channel lengths and widths.

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Formation of a Buffer Layer on Mica Substrate for Application to Flexible Thin Film Transistors (운모 기판을 플렉시블 다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터에 적용하기 위한 버퍼층 형성 연구)

  • Oh, Joon-Seok;Lee, Seung-Ryul;Lee, Jin-Ho;Ahn, Byung-Tae
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2007
  • Polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si) thin film transistors (TFTs) might be fabricated on the mica substrate and transferred to a flexible plastic substrate because mica can be easily cleaved into a thin layer. To overcome the adhesion and stress problem between poly-Si film and mica substrate, a buffer layer consisting of $SiO_x/Ta/Ti$ three layers has been developed. The $SiO_x$ layer is for electrical isolation, the Ti layer is for adhesion of $SiO_{x}$ and mica. and Ta is for stress relief between $SiO_x$ and Ti. A TFT was fabricated on the mica substrate by a conventional Si process and was successfully transferred to a plastic substrate.

Silicon oxide and poly-Si film simultaneously formed by excimer laser (엑시머 레이저를 이용하여 동시에 형성된 실리콘 산화막과 다결정 실리콘 박막)

  • 박철민;민병혁;전재홍;유준석;최홍석;한민구
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.34D no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 1997
  • A new method to form the gate oxide and recrystllize the polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si) active layer simultaneously is proposed and fabricated successfully. During te irradiation of excimer laser, the poly-Si film is recrystallized, while the oxygen ion impurities injected into the amorphous silicon(a-Si) film are activated by laser energy and react with silicon atoms to form SiO2. We investigated the characteristics of the sample fabricated by proposed method using AES, TEM, AFM. The electrical performance of oxide was verified by ramp up voltage method. Our experimental results show that a high quality oxide, a pol-Si film with fine grain, and a smooth and clean interface between oxide and poly-Si film have been successfully obtained by the proposed fabrication method. The interface roughness of oxide/poly-Si fabricated by new method is superior to film by conventional fabrication os that the proposed method may improve the performance of poly-Si TFTs.

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Schottky Barrier Thin Film Transistor by using Platinum-silicided Source and Drain (플레티늄-실리사이드를 이용한 쇼트키 장벽 다결정 박막 트랜지스터)

  • Shin, Jin-Wook;Chung, Hong-Bay;Lee, Young-Hie;Cho, Won-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.462-465
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    • 2009
  • Schottky barrier thin film transistors (SB-TFT) on polycrystalline silicon(poly-Si) are fabricated by platinum silicided source/drain for p-type SB-TFT. High quality poly-Si film were obtained by crystallizing the amorphous Si film with excimer laser annealing (ELA) or solid phase crystallization (SPC) method, The fabricated poly-Si SB-TFTs showed low leakage current level and a large on/off current ratio larger than 10), Significant improvement of electrical characteristics were obtained by the additional forming gas annealing in 2% $H_2/N_2$ ambient, which is attributed to the termination of dangling bond at the poly-Si grain boundaries as well as the reduction of interface trap states at gate oxide/poly-Si channel.

Progess in Fabrication Technologies of Polycrystalline Silicon Thin Film Transistors at Low Temperatures

  • Sameshima, T.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2004
  • The development of fabrication processes of polycrystalline-silicon-thin-film transistors (poly-Si TFTs) at low temperatures is reviewed. Rapid crystallization through laser-induced melt-regrowth has an advantage of formation of crystalline silicon films at a low thermal budget. Solid phase crystallization techniques have also been improved for low temperature processing. Passivation of $SiO_2$/Si interface and grain boundaries is important to achieve high carrier transport properties. Oxygen plasma and $H_2O$ vapor heat treatments are proposed for effective reduction of the density of defect states. TFTs with high performance is reported.

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SELAX Technology for Poly-Si TFTs Integrated with Amorphous-Si TFTs

  • Kaitoh, Takuo;Miyazawa, Toshio;Miyake, Hidekazu;Noda, Takeshi;Sakai, Takeshi;Owaku, Yoshiharu;Saitoh, Terunori
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.903-906
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    • 2008
  • We developed the advanced LTPS (A-LTPS) manufacturing process. The a-Si TFT process was combined with selectively enlarging laser crystallization (SELAX) technology to improve the carrier mobility in the region where the peripheral circuits are to be fabricated. A 2.4-inch IPS-pro LCD panel for personal digital assistant use was successfully fabricated using the developed technology.

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Modeling of Poly-Si TFT and Circuit Simulation for the Analysis of TFT-LCD Characteristics (TFT-LCD 특성 분석을 위한 poly-Si TFT 소자 모델링 및 회로 시뮬레이션)

  • Son, Myung-Sik;Ryu, Jai-Il;Shim, Seong-Yung;Jang, Jin;Yoo, Keon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06b
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    • pp.314-317
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    • 2000
  • In order to analyze the characteristics of complicated TFT-LCD (Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal Display) circuits, it is indispensible to use simulation programs. In this study, we present a systematic method of extracting the input parameters of poly-Si TFT for Spice simulation. This method is applied to two different types of poly-Si TFTs fabricated in our group with good results. Among the Spice simulators, Pspice has the graphic user interface feature making the composition of complicated circuits easier. We added successfully a poly-Si TFT model on the Pspice simulator, which would contribute to efficient simulations of poly-Si TFT-LCD pixels and arrays.

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A Study on the Fabrication of p-type poly-Si Thin Film Transistor (TFT) Using Sequential Lateral Solidification(SLS) (SLS 공정을 이용한 p-type poly-Si TFT 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yun-Jae;Park, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Dong-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.229-235
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the fabrication of polycrystalline thin film transistor(TFT) using sequential lateral solidification(SLS) of amorphous silicon. The fabricated SLS TFT showed high Performance suitable for active matrix liquid crystal display(AMLCD). The SLS process involves (1) a complete melting of selected area via irradiation through a patterned mask, and (2) a precisely controlled pulse translation of the sample with respect to the mask over a distance shorter than the super lateral growth(SLG) distance so that lateral growth extended over a number of iterative steps. The SLS experiment was performed with 550$\AA$ a-Si using 308nm XeCl laser having $2\mu\textrm{m}$ width. Irradiated laser energy density is 310mJ/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and pulse duration time was 25ns. The translation distance was 0.6$\mu$m/pulse, 0.8$\mu$m/pulse respectively. As a result, a directly solidified grain was obtained. Thin film transistors (TFTs) were fabricated on the poly-Si film made by SLS process. The characteristics of fabricated SLS p -type poly-Si TFT device with 2$\mu\textrm{m}$ channel width and 2$\mu\textrm{m}$ channel length showed the mobility of 115.5$\textrm{cm}^2$/V.s, the threshold voltage of -1.78V, subthreshold slope of 0.29V/dec, $I_{off}$ current of 7$\times$10$^{-l4}$A at $V_{DS}$ =-0.1V and $I_{on}$ / $I_{off}$ ratio of 2.4$\times$10$^{7}$ at $V_{DS}$ =-0.1V. As a result, SLS TFT showed superior characteristics to conventional poly-Si TFTs with identical geometry.y.y.y.