• Title/Summary/Keyword: Neumann problem

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Stochastic Finite Element Aalysis of Space Truss by Neumann Expansion Method (뉴우먼 확장법에 의한 3차원 트러스의 확률유한요소해석)

  • 정영수;김기정
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1993.04a
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 1993
  • The Neumann Expansion method has been used for evaluating the response variability of three dimensional truss structure resulting from the spatial variability of material properties with the aid of the finite element method, and in conjunction with the direct Monte Carlo simulation methods. The spatial variabilites are modeled as three-dimensional stochastic field. Yamazaki 〔1〕 has extended the Neumann Expansion method to the plane-strain problem to obtain the response variability of 2 dimensional stochastic systems. This paper presents the extension of the Neumann Expansion method to 3 dimensional stochastic systems. The results by the NEM are compared with those by the deterministic finite element analysis and by the direct Monte Carlo simulation method

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NUMERICAL METHODS FOR RECONSTRUCTION OF THE SOURCE TERM OF HEAT EQUATIONS FROM THE FINAL OVERDETERMINATION

  • DENG, YOUJUN;FANG, XIAOPING;LI, JING
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.1495-1515
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with the numerical methods for the reconstruction of the source term in a linear parabolic equation from final overdetermination. We assume that the source term has the form f(x)h(t) and h(t) is given, which guarantees the uniqueness of the inverse problem of determining the source term f(x) from final overdetermination. We present the regularization methods for reconstruction of the source term in the whole real line and with Neumann boundary conditions. Moreover, we show the connection of the solutions between the problem with Neumann boundary conditions and the problem with no boundary conditions (on the whole real line) by using the extension method. Numerical experiments are done for the inverse problem with the boundary conditions.

AN SDFEM FOR A CONVECTION-DIFFUSION PROBLEM WITH NEUMANN BOUNDARY CONDITION AND DISCONTINUOUS SOURCE TERM

  • Babu, A. Ramesh;Ramanujam, N.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.28 no.1_2
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    • pp.31-48
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    • 2010
  • In this article, we consider singularly perturbed Boundary Value Problems(BVPs) for second order Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs) with Neumann boundary condition and discontinuous source term. A parameter-uniform error bound for the solution is established using the Streamline-Diffusion Finite Element Method (SDFEM) on a piecewise uniform meshes. We prove that the method is almost second order of convergence in the maximum norm, independently of the perturbation parameter. Further we derive superconvergence results for scaled derivatives of solution of the same problem. Numerical results are provided to substantiate the theoretical results.

Time harmonic wave propagation in a nonhomogeneous medium

  • Anar, I.Ethem
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 1996
  • Colton and Wendland [1] have considered acoustic wave propagations in a spherically symmetric medium. They used constructive method for in a spherically symmetric medium. They used constructive method for solving the exterior Neumann problem. Jones [2] has derived an integral equation for the exterior acoustic problem. Jones has also discussed analytical and numerical solution of the acoustic problem.

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A Refined Semi-Analytic Sensitivity Study Based on the Mode Decomposition and Neumann Series Expansion in Eigenvalue Problem(II) - Eigenvalue Problem - (강체모드분리와 급수전개를 통한 고유치 문제에서의 준해석적 설계 민감도 개선에 관한 연구(II) -동적 문제 -)

  • Kim, Hyun-Gi;Cho, Maeng-Hyo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.593-600
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    • 2003
  • Structural optimization often requires the evaluation of design sensitivities. The Semi Analytic Method(SAM) fur computing sensitivity is popular in shape optimization because this method has several advantages. But when relatively large rigid body motions are identified for individual elements. the SAM shows severe inaccuracy. In this study, the improvement of design sensitivities corresponding to the rigid body mode is evaluated by exact differentiation of the rigid body modes. Moreover. the error of the SAM caused by numerical difference scheme is alleviated by using a series approximation for the sensitivity derivatives and considering the higher order terms. Finally the present study shows that the refined SAM including the iterative method improves the results of sensitivity analysis in dynamic problems.

NOTE ON LOCAL ESTIMATES FOR WEAK SOLUTION OF BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM FOR SECOND ORDER PARABOLIC EQUATION

  • Choi, Jongkeun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.1123-1148
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    • 2016
  • The aim of this note is to provide detailed proofs for local estimates near the boundary for weak solutions of second order parabolic equations in divergence form with time-dependent measurable coefficients subject to Neumann boundary condition. The corresponding parabolic equations with Dirichlet boundary condition are also considered.

ON A NEUMANN PROBLEM AT RESONANCE FOR NONUNIFORMLY SEMILINEAR ELLIPTIC SYSTEMS IN AN UNBOUNDED DOMAIN WITH NONLINEAR BOUNDARY CONDITION

  • Hoang, Quoc Toan;Bui, Quoc Hung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.1669-1687
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    • 2014
  • We consider a nonuniformly nonlinear elliptic systems with resonance part and nonlinear Neumann boundary condition on an unbounded domain. Our arguments are based on the minimum principle and rely on a generalization of the Landesman-Lazer type condition.

INTEGRAL REPRESENTATIONS IN ELECTRICAL IMPEDANCE TOMOGRAPHY USING BOUNDARY INTEGRAL OPERATORS

  • Kwon, Ki-Woon
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.97-119
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    • 2008
  • Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) problem with anisotropic anomalous region is formulated in a few different ways using boundary integral operators. The Frechet derivative of Neumann-to-Dirichlet map is computed also by using boundary integral operators and the boundary of the anomalous region is approximated by trigonometric expansion with Lagrangian basis. The numerical reconstruction is done in case that the conductivity of the anomalous region is isotropic.