• Title/Summary/Keyword: Linear Stability

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Dynamic Stability of Pipes Conveying Fluid with Spring Supports (유동유체에 의한 복수 스프링 지지된 파이프의 동적안정성)

  • 류봉조;정승호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.1202-1206
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    • 2001
  • The paper presents the dynamic stability of a vertical cantilevered pipe conveying fluid and having translational linear spring supports. Real pipe systems may have some elastic hanger supports or other mechanical attached parts., which can be regarded as attached spring supports. Governing equations are derived by energy expressions, and numerical technique using Galerkin's method is applied to discretize the equations of small motion of the pipe. Effects of spring supports on the dynamic stability of a vertical cantilevered pipe conveying fluid are fully investigated for various locations and spring constants of elastic supports.

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BIFURCATION ANALYSIS OF A DELAYED EPIDEMIC MODEL WITH DIFFUSION

  • Xu, Changjin;Liao, Maoxin
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.321-338
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a class of delayed epidemic model with diffusion is investigated. By analyzing the associated characteristic transcendental equation, its linear stability is investigated and Hopf bifurcation is demonstrated. Some explicit formulae determining the stability and the direction of the Hopf bifurcation periodic solutions bifurcating from Hopf bifurcations are obtained by using the normal form theory and center manifold theory. Some numerical simulation are also carried out to support our analytical findings. Finally, biological explanations and main conclusions are given.

ON THE ORBITAL STABILITY OF INHOMOGENEOUS NONLINEAR SCHRÖDINGER EQUATIONS WITH SINGULAR POTENTIAL

  • Cho, Yonggeun;Lee, Misung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.1601-1615
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    • 2019
  • We show the existence of ground state and orbital stability of standing waves of nonlinear $Schr{\ddot{o}}dinger$ equations with singular linear potential and essentially mass-subcritical power type nonlinearity. For this purpose we establish the existence of ground state in $H^1$. We do not assume symmetry or monotonicity. We also consider local and global well-posedness of Strichartz solutions of energy-subcritical equations. We improve the range of inhomogeneous coefficient in [5, 12] slightly in 3 dimensions.

On Stability of the Steady State, Thermodynamic Stabililty and Corresponding States in Rheology of Dense Simple Fluids$^\dag$

  • Ohr, Young-Gie;Eu, Byung-Chan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.204-210
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    • 1986
  • It is shown that the linear stability coincides with the thermodynamic stability in the case of stress tensor evolution for simple dense fluids even if the constitutive (evolution) equation for the stress tensor is nolinear. The domain of coincidence can be defined in the space of parameters appearing in the constitutive equation and we find the domain is confined in an elliptical cone in a three-dimensional parameter space. The corresponding state theory in rheology of simple dense fluids is also further examined. The validity of the idea is strengthened by the examination.

Eigenstructure Assignment for Linear Time-Varying Systems: a Differential Sylvester Equation Approach (미분 Sylvester 방정식을 이용한 선형 시변 시스템의 고유구조 지정기법)

  • 최재원;이호철
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.7
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    • pp.777-786
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    • 1999
  • This work is concerned with the assignment of the desired eigenstructure for linear time-varying systems such as missiles, rockets, fighters, etc. Despite its well-known limitations, gain scheduling control appeared to be the focus of the research efforts. Scheduling of frozen-time, frozen-state controller for fast time-varying dynamics is known to be mathematically fallacious, and practically hazardous. Therefore, recent research efforts are being directed towards applying time-varying controllers. In this paper, ⅰ) we introduce a differential algebraic eigenvalue theory for linear time-varying systems, and ⅱ) we also propose an eigenstructure assignment scheme for linear time-varying systems via the differential Sylvester equation based upon the newly developed notions. The whole design procedure of the proposed eigenstructure assignment scheme is very systematic, and the scheme could be used to determine the stability of linear time-varying systems easily as well as provides a new horizon of designing controllers for the linear time-varying systems. The presented method is illustrated by a numerical example.

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A Robust Control of Horizontal-Shaft Magnetic Bearing System Using Linear Matrix Inequality Technique (선형행렬부등식 기법을 이용한 횡축형 자기 베어링 시스템의 로버스트 제어)

  • 김창화;정병건;양주호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.321-330
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    • 2001
  • Magnetic bearing system is frequently used for high-speed rotating machines because of its frictionless property. But the magnetic bearing system needs feedback controller for stabilization. This paper presents a robust controller design by using linear matrix inequality for magnetic bearing system which shows the control performance and robust stability under the physical parameter perturbations. To the end, the validity of the designed controller is investigated through computer simulation.

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Robust Pole Assignment Design for Linear Time-varying Uncertain Systems using LMI (LMI 기법을 이용한 시변 불확정성 선형 시스템의 강인 극점 배치 설계)

  • Kim, Jae-Sung;Ma, Sam-Sun;Kim, Jin-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11c
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    • pp.491-493
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we consider the design of robust pole assignment for linear system. Considered uncertainty is time-varying uncertainty. Based on Lyapunov stability theorem and linear matrix inequality(LMI) we present the design result for pole assignment. Finally, we give some numerical examples to show the applicability and usefulness of our presented results.

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Fault Diagnosis of Linear Discrete-Time Systems Based on an Unknown Input Observer (미지입력 관측기를 이용한 신형 이산 시스템의 고장 진단)

  • ;Zeung Nam Bien
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.2
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, an observer for linear discrete systems with unknown inputs is presented. The suggested observer can estimate the system state vector and the unknown inputs simultaneously. As an extension of the observer, a new fault diagnosis observer for linear discrete systems with structured uncertainty is presented. The fault diagnosis observer can detect and identify the actuator and the sensor faults as well. The stability conditionsand the design methods of the each observers are presented and the usability of the observers is shown via numerical examples.

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