• Title/Summary/Keyword: Job Competence

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The Effect of Private Kindergarten Teacher's Teacher Efficacy and Communication Competence on Job Stress (사립유치원교사의 교사효능감과 의사소통능력이 직무스트레스에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Eun Hye
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.39-57
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of private kindergarten teachers' teacher efficacy and communication competence on their job stress. The subjects in this study were 161 private kindergarten teachers working in kindergartens in Gyeong-gi province. For the research analysis, frequency, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ coefficient, and Pearson's correlation were calculated and regression analysis were conducted. The results are as follows. Firstly, it was revealed that personal teacher efficacy does have statistically meaningful negative influences on job stress as a whole as well as the sub-factors of job stress, but general teacher efficacy has meaningful negative influences only on the personal-related stress of the sub-factors. Secondly, communication competence has statistically meaningful negative influences on job stress as a whole as well as the sub-factors of job stress. Through this study, it is possible to provide a basic guideline to configure the subject content that enhance teacher efficacy and make them give full play to communication competence and develop a positive attitude for coping with job stress in a curriculum for private kindergarten teachers.

Development of the curriculum for enhancing practical competence of nail beauty - Focused on the National Competency Standards - (네일 미용 역량기반 교육과정 개발 - NCS 기반으로 -)

  • Lim, Soo Eun;Kim, Mun Young
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.414-428
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    • 2022
  • The goal of this study was to develop a curriculum based on practice and job competency, reflecting opinions on the required job competence of nail practitioners and professionals related to nail beauty. Through in-depth interviews with nail experts, the research focuses on developing nail beauty competency-based curriculum and curriculum profiles that reflect practitioners' needs of job competence in the field. In-depth interviews with 11 field experts and surveys of 154 people were conducted to develop a competency-based curriculum for beginner nail hairdressers. The results of this study show that the existing 38 National Competency Standards (NCS) job competencies were reduced to 21 job competencies. In addition, based on the common opinions of experts who reflect the current trend, two tasks on "eyelashes" and "waxing" were added, and they were modified and supplemented with 23 core competencies. The development of a competency-based curriculum and educational programs for nail beauty was performed based on the requirements of the core competencies investigated and the development of a systematic map for the core competencies of beginner nail technicians and hairdressers. In conclusion, the need for professional education and training for nail hairdressers is growing, and it can be seen that a curriculum building multi-faceted abilities is needed for their qualifications as experts. This study found that it is necessary to develop interpersonal communication skills that include marketing elements other than practical skills such as personality and customer response methods in the nail beauty curriculum.

Factors influencing dental hygienist's job performance (치과위생사의 직무수행능력 영향 요인)

  • Lee, Ji-Yeon;Cho, Hye-Eun;Moon, Sang-Eun;Kim, Yun-Jeong;Kim, Seon-Yeong;Kang, Hyun-Joo
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: This study was conducted to provide basic data for developing a professionalism improvement program for dental hygienists in preparation for the 4th industrial revolution era. Methods: A survey was conducted in 216 dental hygienists from May 3 to June 14, 2021, and statistical processing was performed using frequency analysis, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. Results: Communication competence were at higher levels for dental hospital workers (3.98) and university/graduate school (3.94); professionalism was at higher levels for dental hospital workers (3.64), university/graduate school (3.55), and 7 or more dental hygienists at workplace (3.53); self leadership was at higher levels for dental hospital workers (4.11), university/graduate school (4.04), and intermediary manager (4.00); job performance was at higher levels for 11 years or more (4.08), university/graduate school (4.04), intermediary manager (4.04), and 30-34 years of age (4.04). There was positive correlation among communication competence, professionalism, self-leadership, and job performance. Factors affecting job performance were self-leadership (β=0.461), communication competence (β=0.353), 30-34 years of age (β=0.141), and total experience of 8-10 years (β=-0.149). Conclusions: In the era of the 4th industrial revolution, it is necessary to develop a program to strengthen the professional competence of dental hygienists.

The Effect of Nonviolent Communication Program on Nurse's Interpersonal Competence, Job Stress and Spiritual Wellness (비폭력대화프로그램이 간호사의 대인관계능력, 직무스트레스, 정신적 웰니스에 미치는 효과)

  • Sim, Bong-Hee;Lee, Young-Sook;Ahn, Seong-Ah
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.375-386
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    • 2016
  • This study was conducted to investigate the effectiveness of a nonviolent communication program on nurse's interpersonal competence, job stress and spiritual wellness. This study was a inequality similar to the control group experimental design study of repeated measurements before and after. The data for this study were collected from June 1 to October 20, 2013 from 29 clinical nurses. The self-administered questionnaires used consisted of questions regarding general characteristics, interpersonal competence, job stress and spiritual wellness. The results were: 1. For interpersonal competence, the interaction between time and group was significant (F = 7.726, p = 0.002). 2. For job stress analysis, the interaction between time and group was not significant (F = 0.142, p = 0.851). 3. For spiritual wellness, the interaction between time and group was significant (F = 31.355, p < .001). These results suggest that the nonviolent communication program had a positive effect on rejected clinical nurse's interpersonal competence and spiritual wellness, but not on job stress. A follow-up replication study will be necessary.

The Design of the Engineering Curriculum Changing Process using the Transformed Job Analysis Method of the Technical Service Area. (Example of the Electrical Engineering of the Myongji University) (직무분석기법을 변용한 공학 교과과정 설계 (명지대학교 전기공학과의 예))

  • Kim Kab-Il;Park Yong-Won;Kim Byung-Jae;Lee Byung-Kee;Paik Seung-Hwa;Kim Tae-Ok;Lim Yun-Soo
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.36-48
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    • 2005
  • Recently, developments of engineering technology are too fast change to educate the students in the college of engineering. The lag between the innovation of the technology and the education of the college of engineering becomes larger and larger. In this situation, the appropriate education update system is needed to change the curricula for the updated engineering education. In this paper, the job analysis method which is used in the technical service area is transformed to design the curriculum of the general higher education area. The job analysis method which is used in the technical service area derives the competence too detail and complex to used in the higher education area. for the higher education area, the social activity analysis of the alumni is needed to extract the representative jobs of the area. Also using this representative jobs, the job analysis and competence derivation is conducted. If needed, the regular expert meeting is held to converge the job-site opinions of the graduate and industry people. This curriculum changing process is provided as a part of the circular self-improve education system of the Electrical Engineering of the MyongJi University.

Factors related to job expectations and career planning of nursing students (간호학생의 업무기대감과 진로계획의 영향요인)

  • Yeom, Hyun-E;Shin, Jee-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.546-554
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    • 2018
  • This cross-sectional correlational study investigated factors affecting career planning of nursing students, focusing on the associations between satisfaction of academic major, perceived professional competence, and job expectations. Data from 255 nursing students were collected through self-administered questionnaire surveys on 2016 January 4 and 7 and analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficients, t-tests, bootstrapping SPSS macro and path analysis using AMOS. There were significant correlations between major satisfaction, professional competence, and job expectations. Both major satisfaction and professional competence were significant factors influencing job expectations, but their effects on job expectations were significantly different depending on whether there was a role-model, which support a moderating effect of having a role-model. Major satisfaction had a significant direct effect on career planning, but its indirect effect on career planning through job expectations was not significant. Professional competence did not have a significant direct effect on career planning, but its indirect effect on career planning through job expectations was significant. Overall, the results highlight the importance of providing educational support and opportunities for nursing students to explore their own motivation and to have a role-model during pursuit of a nursing career.

The Influence of Career-Education on Job Satisfaction in the Multicultural Family Service Centers Focused on the Mediating effects of Multicultural Practice Competence and Organizational Climate (다문화가족지원센터의 직무 재교육이 직무만족도에 미치는 영향: 조직풍토와 다문화실천역량의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Shin, Hyo-Jin
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.257-265
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    • 2021
  • This study analyzed the influence of career-education on job satisfaction in the multicultural family service centers focused on the mediating effects of multicultural practice competence and organizational climate. A self-reported questionnaire survey was done on 180 multicultural practitionser in Seoul and Kyunggi Do. A total of 175 copies were used for final analysis with ones insincerely made were excluded. Collected date underwent Multivariate structural equation model analysis using AMOS 21.0 and frequency, descriptive, and corelation analysis were made using SPSS 20.0. Statistical program. The study results revealed that career-education directly affect organizational climate and multicultural practice competence, and organizational climate directly affected job satisfaction. Career education did not affect job satisfaction, but organizational climate had complete mediating effect in the structural equation model. Additionally multicultural practice competence didn't have an effect on job satisfaction and mediating effect in the structural equation model. Based on the results, intervention strategies to increase job satisfaction of multicultural practitioners and future study implications were suggested.

The Effect of Positive Psychological Capital on the Communication Competence and Job Satisfaction of Geriatric Hospital Nurses (긍정심리자본이 노인요양병원 간호사의 의사소통능력과 직무만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, E-Hwa
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.235-243
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to positive psychological capital on the Communication competence and Job Satisfaction, of Geriatric hospital Nurses. Data were collected using questionnaires from 255 Geriatric hospital Nurses located in G Metropolitan City with over one year career experiences. The collected data was analyzed by descriptive statistics, pearson's correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple regression using IBM SPSS 23.0 program. The mean scores for the positive psychological capital(3.23±.49), Communication competence(3.56±.47) and job satisfactions (2.88±.55). Second, positive psychological capital positive mentality has positive correlations with communication capital and job satisfaction. Third, Optimism have statistical significance on communication competence in 33% level. Hope has positive correlations with job satisfaction in 6% of an explanatory power. As a conclusion, it is necessary to lower the turnover rate of nursing homes for the elderly and increase the job satisfaction effect, many factors related to positive psychological capital are continuously found in order to solve the nursing workforce of geriatric nursing hospitals.

A Study of Leadership Competencies and Job Embeddedness among Child Group Home Workers : The Double Mediating Effects of Social Capital and Organizational Culture (아동 공동생활가정 종사자의 리더십 역량과 직무착근도 연구: 사회적자본과 조직문화의 이중 매개효과)

  • Goo, Hyeongyu;Kim, Bongwha
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.593-604
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    • 2024
  • This study examined the effect of leadership competence on job embeddedness among child co-residence workers to mitigate the negative impact of human resource management on their low job tenure and treatment. The study initially tested the mediating effects of social capital and organizational culture between the two variables, thereby suggesting ways to enhance job attendance among workers in children's shared family homes. The results of the study are as follows. Leadership competencies among child co-residence workers were found to have a positive effect not only on job embeddedness but also on social capital and organizational culture. Social capital and organizational culture were identified as mediators in the relationship between leadership competencies and job commitment The primary significance of this study lies in its identification of the relationship between leadership competence and job attendance - a factor previously overlooked. This finding offers a pathway to increase job attendance. Furthermore, the study expands the scope of relevant variables to include leadership competence, social capital, and organizational culture. Finally, it sheds light on the mediating effects of social capital and organizational culture on the relationship between leadership competence and job embeddedness.

Analyzing the Effects of Individual Competence on Employment: Emphasis on Mediating Effects of Job-Seeking Activities (개인의 능력이 취업에 미치는 영향 연구: 구직활동의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Dong Eun;Lee, Kun Chang
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2020
  • This study analyzes the effects of individual Competence on job-seeking activities and employment. For the sake of empirical study, we have used microdata public data provided by the National Statistics Office of Korea, which is composed of 731,852 people. Empirical results were obtained by applying structured equation model with using job-seeking activities as a mediating variable. Results showed that those three variables such as age, level of education, and specialty had a significant effect on job-seeking activities and employment. Especially, we found practical implication that regardless of gender, it becomes likelier that individuals can find jobs when their job-seeking periods are shorter. Also, level of education has positive effects to employment. The limitation is that these results are not associated to data which has the quality of employment and that they do not reflect the uniqueness of 2018. In this sense, job-seeking support education programs by local governments need to be designed out of this implication.