• 제목/요약/키워드: Invariants

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New Signature Invariant of Higher Dimensional Links

  • Ko, Ki Hyoung
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 1988
  • We develope a signature invariant for odd higher dimensional links. This signature has an advantage that it is defined as a G-signature for a non-abelian group G so that it can distinguish two links whose different were not detected by other invariants defined on commutative set-ups.

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COBORDISM의 소개(紹介)

  • Lee, Gi-An
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 1979
  • Almost mathematicians wish to study on the classification of the objects within isomorphism and determination of effective and computable invariants to distinguish the isomorphism classes. In topology, the concepts of homotopy and homeomorphism are such examples. In this lecture I shall speak of with respect to (i) Thom's cobordism group (ii) Cobordism category (iii) finally, the semigroup in cobordism category is isomorphic to the Thom's cobordism group.

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THE CATENARY DEGREE OF THE SATURATED NUMERICAL SEMIGROUPS WITH PRIME MULTIPLICITY

  • Meral Suer
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.515-528
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we formulate the set of all saturated numerical semigroups with prime multiplicity. We characterize the catenary degrees of elements of the semigroups we obtained which are important invariants in factorization theory. We also give the proper characterizations of the semigroups under consideration.

GENERALIZED SMARANDACHE CURVES WITH FRENET-TYPE FRAME

  • Zehra Isbilir;Murat Tosun
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.181-197
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    • 2024
  • In this study, we investigate Smarandache curves with Frenet-type frame in Myller configuration for Euclidean 3-space E3. Also, we introduce some characterizations and invariants of them. Then, we construct a numerical example with respect to these special Smarandache curves in order to understand the obtained materials.

A new analytical-numerical solution to analyze a circular tunnel using 3D Hoek-Brown failure criterion

  • Ranjbarnia, Masoud;Rahimpour, Nima;Oreste, Pierpaolo
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.11-23
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    • 2020
  • In this study, a new analytical-numerical procedure is developed to give the stresses and strains around a circular tunnel in rock masses exhibiting different stress-strain behavior. The calculation starts from the tunnel wall and continues toward the unknown elastic-plastic boundary by a finite difference method in the annular discretized plastic zone. From the known stresses in the tunnel boundary, the strains are calculated using the elastic-plastic stiffness matrix in which three dimensional Hoek-Brown failure criterion (Jiang and Zhao 2015) and Mohr-Coulomb potential function with proper dilation angle (i.e., non-associated flow rule) are employed in terms of stress invariants. The illustrative examples give ground response curve and show correctness of the proposed approach. Finally, from the results of a great number of analyses, a simple relationship is presented to find out the closure of circular tunnel in terms of rock mass strength and tunnel depth. It can be valuable for the preliminary decision of tunnel support and for prediction of tunnel problems.