• 제목/요약/키워드: IU1

검색결과 1,032건 처리시간 0.023초

Effect of Polymer Shielding on Elution of G3PDH Bound to Dye-ligand Adsorbent

  • Ling Tau Chuan;Lyddiatt Andrew
    • Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.84-87
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    • 2006
  • Batch binding experiments were performed to assess the recovery performance of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (G3PDH) bound to the unshielded and polymer (polyvinyl pyrrolidone. PVP)-shielded dye-ligand (Cibacron Blue 3GA) adsorbent. The adoption of a polymer-shielded, dye-ligand technique facilitated the elution efficiency of bound G3PDH. It was demonstrated that the recovery of G3PDH using polymer-shielded dye-ligand adsorption yielded higher elution efficiency, at 60.5% and a specific activity of 42.3 IU/mg, after a low ionic strength elution (0.15 M NaCl). The unshielded dye-ligand yielded lower elution efficiency. at 6.5% and a specific activity of 10.2 IU/mg.

An On-chip Multiprocessor Miroprocessor with Shared MMU and Cache

  • Lee, Yong-Hwan;Jeong, Woo-Kyeong;An, Sang-Jun;Lee, Yong-Surk
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1997
  • A multiprocessor microprocessor named SMPC(scaleable multiprocessor chip) that contains tow IU (integer unit) is presented in this paper. It can execute multiple instructions from several tasks exploiting task-level parallelism that is free from instruction dependencies, and provide high performance and throughput on both single program and multiprogramming environments. the IU is a 32-bit scalar processor expecially designed to boost up the performance of string manipulations which are frequently used in RDBMS(relational data base management system) applications. A memory management unit and a data cache shared by two IUs improve the performance and reduce the chip area required. ETH SMPC is implemented in VLSI circuit by custom design and automated design tools.

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American Pit Bull Terrier메서 파상풍에 대한 임상적 및 미생물학적인 진단 (Clinical and Microbiological Diagnosis of Tetanus in an American Pit Bull Terrier dog)

  • 허은정;박영재;김남수;송희종;채준석
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.459-463
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    • 2000
  • A 3 year-old male American Pit Bull Terrier in Kwang-Ju, Chonnam was admitted to the Teaching Animal Hospital, Chonbuk National University. He showed convulsive spasms of skeletal muscles, raised tail-head, and rigidity of rigidity. Based on these clinical sign\ulcorner tetanus was suspected Hematological test results showed and WBC value (21 ,800/$\mu$l/) with neutrophils (17.877/$\mu$l) and monocytes (1.744/$\mu$l). The blood chemical values ALT (86 IU/L) and AST (119 IU/L) were elevated. Fecal sample from the dog was cultured in anaerobic chamber. A Gram positive, drumstick shaped bacteria was isolated. The bacteria was identified as Clostridium tetani by biological and biochemical tests. The dog was hospitalized in a quiet place where the light was cut off and treated with penicillin G procaine and phenobarbital sodium. The dog made a complete recovery 25 days after treatment. This Is the first report on C. tetani infection of domestic dog in Korea.

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화장품중 살균ㆍ보존제의 동시분리 및 정량 (Simultaneous HPLC Determination of Preservatives in Cosmetics)

  • 양성준;김영옥;손경훈;이정표;정래석;양원준;백옥진;이현경;최상숙
    • 약학회지
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 2002
  • A high-performance liquid chromatographic method for the simultaneous quantitative analysis of methylparaben (MP), ethylparaben (EP), propylparaben (PP), butylparaben (BP) and imidazolidinyl urea(IU) or diazolidinyl urea(DU) in cosmetics was studied by using a cyano-propyl column and 0.05M hexanesulfonic acid at 228 nm. Calibration curves were found to be linear in the 60-1000 $\mu\textrm{g}$/mL range (parabens), 100-1,250 $\mu\textrm{g}$/mL range (IU) and the 120-2000 $\mu\textrm{g}$/mL range (DU). Linear regression analysis of the data demonstrates the efficacy of the method in terms of precision and accuracy. An extraction method is developed and validated in order to apply this chromatographic method to a commercial cosmetic cream. The precision of this method, calculated as the relative standard deviation (RSD) of the recoveries (0.46-2.71%) was excellent for all compounds.

Ganoderma lucidum WK-003 균사체 액체배양으로부터 균체외 고분자물질의 생산조건과 간 보호 효과 (The Optimum Conditions for the Production of Exo-polymer from Submerged Mycelial Culture of Ganoderma lucidum WK-003 and It's Hepatoprotective Effect)

  • 송치현;양병근;전용재;나경수;손동환;김혁일;김영환
    • KSBB Journal
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.364-368
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    • 1998
  • The optimum conditions of the production of exo-polymer by Ganoderma lucidum WK-003 and it's hepatoprotective effect was studied. Optimum conditions for the production of exo-polymer (3.18 g/$\ell$) by using shaken flask culture of G. lucidum WK-003 were pH 4.5, 30$^{\circ}C$, 120 rpm for 18 days cultivation. Also exo-polymer productio (7.15 g/$\ell$) was optimized by 5$\ell$ jar fermenter cultivation with condition of pH 4.5, 30$^{\circ}C$, 200 rpm, 1.0 vvm for 6 days cultivation. Glutamic pyruvic transaminase(GPT) activities in serum of intoxicated Sprague-Dawley rat were decreased from 704 IU/L to 330 IU/L by oral administration of the exo-polymer (20mg/kg$.$day)f or 4 consecutive days.

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Optimization of Culture Conditions and Bench-Scale Production of $_L$-Asparaginase by Submerged Fermentation of Aspergillus terreus MTCC 1782

  • Gurunathan, Baskar;Sahadevan, Renganathan
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.923-929
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    • 2012
  • Optimization of culture conditions for L-asparaginase production by submerged fermentation of Aspergillus terreus MTCC 1782 was studied using a 3-level central composite design of response surface methodology and artificial neural network linked genetic algorithm. The artificial neural network linked genetic algorithm was found to be more efficient than response surface methodology. The experimental $_L$-asparaginase activity of 43.29 IU/ml was obtained at the optimum culture conditions of temperature $35^{\circ}C$, initial pH 6.3, inoculum size 1% (v/v), agitation rate 140 rpm, and incubation time 58.5 h of the artificial neural network linked genetic algorithm, which was close to the predicted activity of 44.38 IU/ml. Characteristics of $_L$-asparaginase production by A. terreus MTCC 1782 were studied in a 3 L bench-scale bioreactor.

Lipomyces starkeyi KCTC 17343에 의한 extracellular dextranase 최적생산과 덱스트란 hydrolysates 분석 (Optimization of an Extracellular Dextranase Production from Lipomyces starkeyi KCTC 17343 and Analysis of Its Dextran Hydrolysates)

  • 장윤혁;염중현;정경환;장병철;신정희;유선균
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.457-461
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 Lipomyces starkeyi KCTC 17343에 의한 dextranase 최적 생산 조건을 확립하고 dextran에 대한 효소 분해 특성을 규명하였다. 균주의 성장과 dextranase생산은 발효초기 pH와 온도에 따라 다르며 최적 pH는 4-5, 최적온도는 $25-30^{\circ}C$의 범위에서 결정이 되었다. 최적 발효조건에서의 dextranase 생산은 total enzyme activity가 4.85 IU/ml으로 나타났다. 이때의 발효균주의 specific growth rate는 $0.076h^{-1}$이었다. 발효 중 dextranase의 활성은 발효 정상기에서도 안정성을 유지하였다. Dextranase에 의한 dextran을 가수분해 결과, 가수분해물의 구성은 DP2 to 8에 이르는 올리고 덱스트란으로 이루어졌다.

태반성 성선 자극 호르몬 (Human Chorionic Gonadotropin) 처리에 의한 미꾸라지의 산란 유도 및 연중 다산란 유도를 위한 연구 (Induced and Multiple Spawnings by Human Chorionic Gonadotropin Injection of the Loach, Misgurnus mizolepis (Teleostomi : Cobitidae))

  • 김동수;김종현;박인석
    • 한국양식학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 1992
  • 미꾸라지 양식시 기본 요건인 종묘의 안정적 공급을 위하여 호르몬 처리에 의한 산란 유도와 연중 다산란 유도 가능성을 조사하였다. 미꾸라지는 어체중 g당 $2\~10$ IU 농도의 태반성 성선자극 호르몬(HCG) 1회 주사로 $23.1\~100{\%}$ 산란이 유발되었으며, 특히 6 IU/g의 농도 이상에서는 모든 실험어가 산란하였다. 호르몬 주사 후 산란까지 대개 $13\~25$시간이 소요되었고 HCG농도 증가에 따른 수정율, 부화율 및 위생식소 숙도지수의 변화는 관찰되지 않았다. 어체중 증가에 따라 포란수도 증가하여 어체중 g당 평균 약 $500\~600$의 난을 산란하는 것으로 나타났다. 다산란 유도를 위해 $25^{\circ}C$ 조건하에서 사육하면서 첫 산란 후 사육 일수에 따른 비만도, 간 숙도지수 및 생식소 숙도지수를 조사하고 이를 토대로 재산란을 유도한 결과 미꾸라지 암컷은 최초 산란 후 40 일이 경과하면 양질의 난을 재산란하는 것으로 나타났다.

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창상치유 목적의 혈소판 치료를 위한 Thrombin의 최적 농도 (Optimal Concentration of Thrombin to Activate Platelet for Wound Healing)

  • 엄수진;한승규;전경욱;김우경
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: Platelet transplantation is a novel therapeutic strategy for acceleration of wound healing. When applying platelets, efficacy of adding thrombin to stimulate growth factor release from platelets has already been proved. However, no quantitative data of the thrombin treatment has been reported. The purpose of this study was to determine the optimal thrombin concentration to maximize growth factor release of platelets. In particular, this study was designed to quantify levels of platelet derived growth factor(PDGF)-BB, which is a major growth factor contained in the platelets, in vitro. Methods: Fresh platelets were obtained from a blood bank. They were suspended in DMEM/F - 12 and incubated with thrombin of various concentrations. The concentrations of thrombin tested were 0, 6.25, 12.5, 25, 50, 100, 200, and 400 IU/ml. After 30 minutes, 1, 3, 5, and 7 days, the levels of PDGF - BB were measured using enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. Platelets from four donors were included in this study. Each sample was tested in triplicate and the mean value was used as a data for each sample. Results: The addition of thrombin increased the level of PDGF - BB. Increases in storage time of platelets resulted in decreased levels of PDGF - BB. Higher levels of PDGF were detected in consort with increased thrombin concentrations. However, there was no significant difference between samples of 200 and 400 IU/ml concentrations. Conclusion: The results indicate that adding thrombin accelerates the release of growth factors from platelets and the optimal thrombin concentration to maximize this function is 200 IU/ml.

일개 사업장 간장질환 유소견자 보건교육의 효과 (Effects of Providing Health Education to Workers for the Management of Liver Disease Screened by Periodic Health Surveys)

  • 이미라;김진석
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.324-333
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to compare the changes in the levels of liver enzymes after providing health education to workers. Methods: Among 909 electronics-manufacturing workers, 96 (10.6%) workers had abnormal liver functions. Of these, male workers were randomly assigned into either the health education experimental group (48 [52.2%]) or the control group (44 [47.8%]). Depending on the level of participation in the health education, workers in the experimental group were classified into the participation (32 [34.8%]) and non-participation groups (16 [17.4%]). Changes in the levels of liver enzymes were compared among three groups. Results: The changes in the levels of gamma-glutamyltransferase (r-GTP) in the participation, non-participation, and control groups were $-25.3{\pm}54.5$ IU/L, $-4.4{\pm}24.1$ IU/L, and $-5.3{\pm}38.8$ IU/L, respectively (p=.036). Aspartate transaminase, alanine transaminase, waist circumference, body mass index, daily alcohol consumption, weekly exercise, and changes in smoking habits in the 3 groups did not differ significantly. In the multiple linear regression analysis, the variable of education participation revealed a significant regression coefficient of -25.10 when the change in r-GTP levels was the dependent variable. Conclusion: A brief health education targeted towards the management of liver disease among workers improved r-GTP levels.