• Title/Summary/Keyword: High electron mobility transistor

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Analytical Model for Metal Insulator Semiconductor High Electron Mobility Transistor (MISHEMT) for its High Frequency and High Power Applications

  • Gupta, Ritesh;Aggarwal, Sandeep Kr;Gupta, Mridula;Gupta, R.S.
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.189-198
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    • 2006
  • A new analytical model has been proposed for predicting the sheet carrier density of Metal insulator Semiconductor High Electron Mobility Transistor (MISHEMT). The model takes into account the non-linear relationship between sheet carrier density and quasi Fermi energy level to consider the quantum effects and to validate it from subthreshold region to high conduction region. Then model has been formulated in such a way that it is applicable to MESFET/HEMT/MISFET with few adjustable parameters. The model can also be used to evaluate the characteristics for different gate insulator geometries like T-gate etc. The model has been extended to forecast the drain current, conductance and high frequency performance. The results so obtained from the analysis show excellent agreement with previous models and simulated results that proves the validity of our model.

Design of High Efficiency Class-J mode Power Amplifier using GaN HEMT with Broad-band Characteristic (GaN HEMT를 이용한 광대역 고효율 Class-J 모드 전력증폭기 설계)

  • Kim, Jae-Duk;Kim, Hyoung-Jong;Shin, Suk-Woo;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Bo-Ki;Choi, Jin-Joo;Kim, Sun-Joo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we describe the design and implementation of a high efficiency and broad-band Class-J mode power amplifier using gallium nitride(GaN) high-electron mobility transistor(HEMT). The matching circuit of proposed class-J mode power amplifier for 2nd harmonic impedance designed to provide pure reactance alone. The measurement results show that output power of $40{\pm}1$ dBm, power-added efficiency of 50%, and drain efficiency of 60% for a continuous wave signal at 1.4 to 2.6 GHz.

S-Band Internally-Matched High Efficiency and High Power Amplifier Using GaN HEMT Die (GaN HEMT Die를 이용한 S-대역 내부 정합형 고효율 고출력 증폭기)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Choi, Jin-Joo;Choi, Gil-Wong;Kim, Hyoung-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.540-545
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the design, fabrication and measurement results of a S-band internally-matched power amplifier using Gallium Nitride High Electron Mobility Transistor(GaN HEMT) die. In order to fabricate the S-band internally-matched power amplifier, a high dielectric substrate and alumina were used for input/output matching circuits. The measured output power is 55.4 dBm, the drain efficiency is 78 % and the power gain is 11 dB under pulse operation at the frequency of 3 GHz.

Short Channel Analytical Model for High Electron Mobility Transistor to Obtain Higher Cut-Off Frequency Maintaining the Reliability of the Device

  • Gupta, Ritesh;Aggarwal, Sandeep Kumar;Gupta, Mridula;Gupta, R.S.
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.120-131
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    • 2007
  • A comprehensive short channel analytical model has been proposed for High Electron Mobility Transistor (HEMT) to obtain higher cut-off frequency maintaining the reliability of the device. The model has been proposed to consider generalized doping variation in the directions perpendicular to and along the channel. The effect of field plates and different gate-insulator geometry (T-gate, etc) have been considered by dividing the area between gate and the high band gap semiconductor into different regions along the channel having different insulator and metal combinations of different thicknesses and work function with the possibility that metal is in direct contact with the high band gap semiconductor. The variation obtained by gate-insulator geometry and field plates in the field and channel potential can be produced by varying doping concentration, metal work-function and gate-stack structures along the channel. The results so obtained for normal device structure have been compared with previous proposed model and numerical method (finite difference method) to prove the validity of the model.

High Performance MMIC Star Mixer for Millimeter-wave Applications (밀리미터파 응용을 위한 우수한 성능의 MMIC Star 혼합기)

  • Ryu, Keun-Kwan;Yom, In-Bok;Kim, Sung-Chan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.10A
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    • pp.847-851
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we reported on a high performance MMIC star mixer for millimeter-wave applications. The star mixer was fabricated using drain-source-connected pseudomorphic high electron mobility transistor (PHEMT) diodes considering the PHEMT MMIC full process on 2 mil thick GaAs substrate. The average conversion loss of 13 dB was measured in the RF frequency range of 81 GHz to 86 GHz at LO frequency of 75 GHz with LO power of 10 dBm. The RF-LO isolation characteristics are greater than 30 dB and the input 1-dB compression are approximately 4 dBm. The total chip size is 0.8 mm ${\times}$ 0.8 mm.

Single-Crystal Silicon Thin-Film Transistor on Transparent Substrates

  • Wong, Man;Shi, Xuejie
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1103-1107
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    • 2005
  • Single-crystal silicon thin films on glass (SOG) and on fused-quartz (SOQ) were prepared using wafer bonding and hydrogen-induced layer transfer. Thinfilm transistors (TFTs) were subsequently fabricated. The high-temperature processed SOQ TFTs show better device performance than the low-temperature processed SOG TFTs. Tensile and compressive strain was measured respectively on SOQ and SOG. Consistent with the tensile strain, enhanced electron effective mobility was measured on the SOQ TFTs.

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Transfer of Heat-treated ZnO Thin-film Plastic Substrates for Transparent and Flexible Thin-film Transistors (투명 유연 박막 트랜지스터의 구현을 위한 열처리된 산화아연 박막의 전사방법 개발)

  • Kwon, Soon Yeol;Jung, Dong Geon;Choi, Young Chan;Lee, Jae Yong;Kong, Seong Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.182-185
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    • 2018
  • Zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films have the advantages of growing at a low temperature and obtaining high charge mobility (carrier mobility) [1]. Furthermore, the zinc oxide thin film can be used to control application resistance depending on its oxygen content. ZnO has the desired physical properties, a transparent nature, with a flexible display that makes it ideal for use as a thin-film transistor. Though these transparent flexible thin-film transistors can be manufactured in various manners, manufacturing large-area transistors using a solution process is easier owing to the low cost and flexible substrate. The advantage of being able to process at low temperatures has been attracting attention as a preferred method. However, in the case of a thin-film transistor fabricated through a solution process, it is reported that charge mobility is lower. To improve upon this, a method of improving the crystallinity through heat treatment and increasing electron mobility has been reported. However, as the heat treatment temperature is relatively high at $500^{\circ}C$, an application where a flexible substrate is absent would be more suitable.

Graphene Transistor Modeling Using MOS Model (MOS 모델을 이용한 그래핀 트랜지스터 모델링)

  • Lim, Eun-Jae;Kim, Hyeongkeun;Yang, Woo Seok;Yoo, Chan-Sei
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.837-840
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    • 2015
  • Graphene is a single layer of carbon material which shows very high electron mobility, so many kinds of research on the devices using graphene layer have been performed so far. Graphene material is adequate for high frequency and fast operation devices due to its higher mobility. In this research, the actual graphene layer is evaluated using RT-CVD method which can be available for mass production. The mobility of $7,800cm^2/Vs$ was extracted, that is more than 7 times of that in silicon substrate. The graphene transistor model having no band gap is evaluated using both of pMOS and nMOS based on the measured mobility values. And then the response of graphene transistor model regarding to gate length and width is examined.

High Performance Thin-Film Transistors Based on Zinc Oxynitride Semiconductors: Experimental and First-Principles Studies

  • Kim, Yang-Soo;Kim, Jong Heon;Kim, Hyun-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2016
  • The properties of zinc oxynitride semiconductors and their associated thin film transistors are studied. Reactively sputtered zinc oxynitride films exhibit n-type conduction, and nitrogen-rich compositions result in relatively high electron mobility. Nitrogen vacancies are anticipated to act as shallow electron donors, as their calculated formation energy is lowest among the possible types of point defects. The carrier density can be reduced by substituting zinc with metals such as gallium or aluminum, which form stronger bonds with nitrogen than zinc does. The electrical properties of gallium-doped zinc oxynitride thin films and their respective devices demonstrate the carrier suppression effect accordingly.