• Title/Summary/Keyword: Boundary Value Method

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CUBIC SPLINE METHOD FOR SOLVING TWO-POINT BOUNDARY-VALUE PROBLEMS

  • Al Said, Eisa-A.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.759-770
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    • 1998
  • In this paper we use uniform cubic spline polynomials to derive some new consistency relations. These relations are then used to develop a numerical method for computing smooth approxi-mations to the solution and its first second as well as third derivatives for a second order boundary value problem. The proesent method out-performs other collocations finite-difference and splines methods of the same order. numerical illustratiosn are provided to demonstrate the practical use of our method.

MODIFIED NUMEROV METHOD FOR SOLVING SYSTEM OF SECOND-ORDER BOUNDARY-VALUE PROBLEMS

  • Al-Said, Eisa A.;Noor, Muhammad Aslam
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2001
  • We introduce and discuss a new numerical method for solving system of second order boundary value problems, where the solution is required to satisfy some extra continuity conditions on the subintervals in addition to the usual boundary conditions. We show that the present method gives approximations which are better than that produced by other collocation, finite difference and spline methods. Numerical example is presented to illustrate the applicability of the new method. AMS Mathematics Subject Classification : 65L12, 49J40.

THE ITERATION METHOD OF SOLVING A TYPE OF THREE-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM

  • Liu, Xiping;Jia, Mei
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.27 no.3_4
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    • pp.475-487
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    • 2009
  • This paper studies the iteration method of solving a type of second-order three-point boundary value problem with non-linear term f, which depends on the first order derivative. By using the upper and lower method, we obtain the sufficient conditions of the existence and uniqueness of solutions. Furthermore, the monotone iterative sequences generated by the method contribute to the minimum solution and the maximum solution. And the error estimate formula is also given under the condition of unique solution. We apply the solving process to a special boundary value problem, and the result is interesting.

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THE COMPUTATION OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR A BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM OF THE LINEAR BEAM EQUATION

  • Ji, Jun;Yang, Bo
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.215-224
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a method of order two for the computation of positive solutions to a boundary value problem of the linear beam equation. The method is based on the Power method for the eigenvector associated with the dominant eigenvalue and the Crout-like factorization algorithm for the banded system of linear equations. It is extremely fast due to the linear complexity of the linear system solver. Numerical result of a test problem is included.

Efficient Method of Singular Value for Inverse Problem (역 문제에 대한 특이치 효율화)

  • Park, Sung-Oan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.232-240
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    • 2012
  • This study proposed efficient method of singular value for inverse problem, linear approximation of contact position and loading in single and double meshing of transmission contact element, using 2-dimension model considered near the tooth by root stress. Determination of root stress is carried out for the gear tooth by finite element method and boundary element method. Boundary element discretization near contact point is carefully performed to keep high computational accuracy. The predicted results of boundary element method are good accordance with that of finite element method.

Numerical Solutions of Third-Order Boundary Value Problems associated with Draining and Coating Flows

  • Ahmed, Jishan
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.651-665
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    • 2017
  • Some computational fluid dynamics problems concerning the thin films flow of viscous fluid with a free surface and draining or coating fluid-flow problems can be delineated by third-order ordinary differential equations. In this paper, the aim is to introduce the numerical solutions of the boundary value problems of such equations by variational iteration method. In this paper, it is shown that the third-order boundary value problems can be written as a system of integral equations, which can be solved by using the variational iteration method. These solutions are gleaned in terms of convergent series. Numerical examples are given to depict the method and their convergence.

A Boundary Element Method for Nonlinear Boundary Value Problems

  • Park, Yunbeom;Kim, P.S.
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.141-152
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    • 1994
  • We consider a numerical scheme for solving a nonlinear boundary integral equation (BIE) obtained by reformulation the nonlinear boundary value problem (BVP). We give a simple alternative to the standard collocation method for the nonlinear BIE. This method consists of one conventional linear system and another coupled linear system resulting from an auxiliary BIE which is obtained by differentiating both side of the nonlinear interior integral equations. We obtain an analogue BIE through the perturbation of the fundamental solution of Laplace's equation. We procure the super-convergence of approximate solutions.

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Effects of a First-order-hold Method and a Virtual Damper on the Stability Boundary of a Virtual Spring (일차홀드 방식과 가상 댐퍼가 가상 스프링의 안정성 영역에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Kyungno
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.396-401
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    • 2019
  • A virtual rigid is modeled as the parallel structure of a virtual spring and a virtual damper. The reflective force from the virtual model is designed to be as large as possible to improve the realism of the virtual environment while maintaining the stable interaction. So, it is important to analyze the stability boundary of the virtual spring and damper. In the previous researches, the stability boundary is analyzed based on the zero-order-hold (ZOH) method, but it is analyzed based on the first-order-hold (FOH) method and the virtual damper in the paper. The boundary value of the stable virtual damper is inverse proportional to the sampling time and the maximum value of stable virtual stiffness is inverse proportional to the square of the sampling time. And the maximum value in the FOH method is increased to 110% of the value in the ZOH method. If the virtual damper is smaller than about 50% of the boundary value of the virtual damper in the FOH method, the stable virtual stiffness in the FOH method is several times larger than that in the ZOH method.

NUMERICAL INTEGRATION METHOD FOR SINGULAR PERTURBATION PROBLEMS WITH MIXED BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • Andargie, Awoke;Reddy, Y.N.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.26 no.5_6
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    • pp.1273-1287
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the numerical integration method for general singularly perturbed two point boundary value problems with mixed boundary conditions of both left and right end boundary layer is presented. The original second order differential equation is replaced by an approximate first order differential equation with a small deviating argument. By using the trapezoidal formula we obtain a three term recurrence relation, which is solved using Thomas Algorithm. To demonstrate the applicability of the method, we have solved four linear (two left and two right end boundary layer) and one nonlinear problems. From the results, it is observed that the present method approximates the exact or the asymptotic expansion solution very well.

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