• 제목/요약/키워드: Boundary Problem

검색결과 2,235건 처리시간 0.027초

경계요소법에 의한 파동장에 있어서 비선형파의 가상경계처리 (Open Boundary Treatment of Nonlinear Waves in the Shallow Water Region by Boundary Element Method)

  • 김남형;;최한규
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제3권3호
    • /
    • pp.176-183
    • /
    • 1991
  • 본 연구는 경계요소법을 이용하여 비선형 자유표면파을 해석한 것이며, 가상경계처리는 유체 연속성을 고려하여 mass-flux와 energy-flux를 사용하여 유한진폭파동의 해석수법을 제시했다. 유체의 비선형성 때문에 증분법을 적용했으며 경계요소법에 의해 얻어진 결과는 유한요소법의 결과와 실험치와 비교하여 보았으며 좋은 일치가 얻어 졌다. 따라서, 이 방법은 광범위한 파동문제 해석에 유효하게 이용될 수 있으리라 사료된다.

  • PDF

A two dimensional mixed boundary-value problem in a viscoelastic medium

  • Ataoglu, S.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제32권3호
    • /
    • pp.407-427
    • /
    • 2009
  • A fundamental solution for the transient, quasi-static, plane problems of linear viscoelasticity is introduced for a specific material. An integral equation has been found for any problem as a result of dynamic reciprocal identity which is written between this fundamental solution and the problem to be solved. The formulation is valid for the first, second and mixed boundary-value problems. This integral equation has been solved by BEM and algorithm of the BEM solution is explained on a sample, mixed boundary-value problem. The forms of time-displacement curves coincide with literature while time-surface traction curves being quite different in the results. The formulation does not have any singularity. Generalized functions and the integrals of them are used in a different form.

역 문제에 대한 특이치 효율화 (Efficient Method of Singular Value for Inverse Problem)

  • 박성완
    • 한국생산제조학회지
    • /
    • 제21권2호
    • /
    • pp.232-240
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study proposed efficient method of singular value for inverse problem, linear approximation of contact position and loading in single and double meshing of transmission contact element, using 2-dimension model considered near the tooth by root stress. Determination of root stress is carried out for the gear tooth by finite element method and boundary element method. Boundary element discretization near contact point is carefully performed to keep high computational accuracy. The predicted results of boundary element method are good accordance with that of finite element method.

AN SDFEM FOR A CONVECTION-DIFFUSION PROBLEM WITH NEUMANN BOUNDARY CONDITION AND DISCONTINUOUS SOURCE TERM

  • Babu, A. Ramesh;Ramanujam, N.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제28권1_2호
    • /
    • pp.31-48
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this article, we consider singularly perturbed Boundary Value Problems(BVPs) for second order Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs) with Neumann boundary condition and discontinuous source term. A parameter-uniform error bound for the solution is established using the Streamline-Diffusion Finite Element Method (SDFEM) on a piecewise uniform meshes. We prove that the method is almost second order of convergence in the maximum norm, independently of the perturbation parameter. Further we derive superconvergence results for scaled derivatives of solution of the same problem. Numerical results are provided to substantiate the theoretical results.

THE ITERATION METHOD OF SOLVING A TYPE OF THREE-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM

  • Liu, Xiping;Jia, Mei
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제27권3_4호
    • /
    • pp.475-487
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper studies the iteration method of solving a type of second-order three-point boundary value problem with non-linear term f, which depends on the first order derivative. By using the upper and lower method, we obtain the sufficient conditions of the existence and uniqueness of solutions. Furthermore, the monotone iterative sequences generated by the method contribute to the minimum solution and the maximum solution. And the error estimate formula is also given under the condition of unique solution. We apply the solving process to a special boundary value problem, and the result is interesting.

  • PDF

POSITIVE SOLUTION FOR FOURTH-ORDER FOUR-POINT STURM-LIOUVILLE BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM

  • Sun, Jian-Ping;Wang, Xiao-Yun
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제28권3_4호
    • /
    • pp.679-686
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper is concerned with the following fourth-order four-point Sturm-Liouville boundary value problem $u^{(4)}(t)=f(t,\;u(t),\;u^{\prime\prime}(t))$, $0\;{\leq}\;t\;{\leq}1$, ${\alpha}u(0)-{\beta}u^{\prime}(0)={\gamma}u(1)+{\delta}u^{\prime}(1)=0$, $au^{\prime\prime}(\xi_1)-bu^{\prime\prime\prime}(\xi_1)=cu^{\prime\prime}(\xi_2)+du^{\prime\prime\prime}(\xi_2)=0$. Some sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of at least one positive solution to the above boundary value problem by using the well-known Guo-Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem.

TRIPLE SOLUTIONS FOR THREE-ORDER PERIODIC BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS WITH SIGN CHANGING NONLINEARITY

  • Tan, Huixuan;Feng, Hanying;Feng, Xingfang;Du, Yatao
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제32권1_2호
    • /
    • pp.75-82
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, we consider the periodic boundary value problem with sign changing nonlinearity $$u^{{\prime}{\prime}{\prime}}+{\rho}^3u=f(t,u),\;t{\in}[0,2{\pi}]$$, subject to the boundary value conditions: $$u^{(i)}(0)=u^{(i)}(2{\pi}),\;i=0,1,2$$, where ${\rho}{\in}(o,{\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}})$ is a positive constant and f(t, u) is a continuous function. Using Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem, we provide sufficient conditions for the existence of at least three positive solutions to the above boundary value problem. The interesting point is the nonlinear term f may change sign.

EXISTENCE AND MULTIPLICITY OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR MULTIPOINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS

  • Ji, Dehong;Yang, Yitao;Ge, Weigao
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제27권1_2호
    • /
    • pp.79-87
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the multipoint boundary value problem for one dimensional p-Laplacian $({\phi}_p(u'))'(t)$ + f(t,u(t)) = 0, $t{\in}$ (0, 1), subject to the boundary value conditions: u'(0) - $\sum\limits^n_{i=1}{\alpha_i}u({\xi}_i)$ = 0, u'(1) + $\sum\limits^n_{i=1}{\alpha_i}u({\eta}_i)$ = 0. Using a fixed point theorem for operators on a cone, we provide sufficient conditions for the existence of multiple (at least three) positive solutions to the above boundary value problem.

  • PDF

EXISTENCE AND UNIQUENESS THEOREMS OF SECOND-ORDER EQUATIONS WITH INTEGRAL BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • Bougoffa, Lazhar;Khanfer, Ammar
    • 대한수학회보
    • /
    • 제55권3호
    • /
    • pp.899-911
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, we consider the second-order nonlinear differential equation with the nonlocal boundary conditions. We first reformulate this boundary value problem as a fixed point problem for a Fredholm integral equation operator, and then present a result on the existence and uniqueness of the solution by using the contraction mapping theorem. Furthermore, we establish a sufficient condition on the functions ${\mu}$ and $h_i$, i = 1, 2 that guarantee a unique solution for this nonlocal problem in a Hilbert space. Also, accurate analytic solutions in series forms for this boundary value problems are obtained by the Adomian decomposition method (ADM).

MULTIPLE SYMMETRIC POSITIVE SOLUTIONS OF A NEW KIND STURM-LIOUVILLE-LIKE BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM WITH ONE DIMENSIONAL p-LAPLACIAN

  • Zhao, Junfang;Ge, Weigao
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제27권5_6호
    • /
    • pp.1109-1118
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, we are concerned with the following four point boundary value problem with one-dimensional p-Laplacian, $\{({\phi}_p(x'(t)))'+h(t)f(t,x(t),|x'(t)|)=0$, 0< t<1, $x'(0)-{\delta}x(\xi)=0,\;x'(1)+{\delta}x(\eta)=0$, where $\phi_p$ (s) = |s|$^{p-2}$, p > $\delta$ > 0, 1 > $\eta$ > $\xi$ > 0, ${\xi}+{\eta}$ = 1. By using a fixed point theorem in a cone, we obtain the existence of at least three symmetric positive solutions. The interesting point is that the boundary condition is a new Sturm-Liouville-like boundary condition, which has rarely been treated up to now.

  • PDF