• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조직 분위기

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The Effects of Cooperative Labor-Management Relations Climate on Organizational Performance: Moderating Effects of Strategic Human Resource Management (협력적 노사관계분위기가 조직성과에 미치는 영향 - 전략적 인적자원관리의 조절효과 -)

  • Chae, Joo-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.159-171
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to provide academic and practical implications through empirical analysis on the moderating role of SHRM that is relatively lacking in the relationship between CLMRC and performance. In order to achieve the research purpose, data were collected from 123 CEOs of Korean companies. The reliability and validity of the collected data were examined and the hypothesis was verified by hierarchical regression analysis. The results of this study show that CLMRC has a meaningful positive(+) effect on both net profit and sales per person, and SHRM has shown to have a moderating effects between CLMRC and sales per person, CLMRC and net profit. Through this analyzes, CLMRC can enhance the management performance, and in this process, the more strategic the human resource management(HRM) is, the more the impact on the management performance is strengthened. Implications for CLMRC and SHRM, limitations of the study and suggestions for future researches are discussed.

Effects of the Post-deposition Treatments of Annealing and Surface Sputter on the Surface Texture and Electricla Characteriscits of ZnO Thin Films (증착 후 열처리 및 표면스퍼터에 따른 ZnO 박막의 표면형상과 전기적 특성의 변화)

  • 김병진;최정호;조남희
    • Korean Journal of Crystallography
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 1998
  • 고주파 마그네톤 스퍼터법을 이용하여 ZnO 박막 증착시, 증착 조건, 증착 후 표면스퍼터 및 열처리 분위기에 따른 ZnO 박막의 표면조직과 전기적 특성을 분석하였다. ZnO 박막의 면저항은 500℃에서 행한 증착후 열처리의 분위기에 따라 수 GΩ/ㅁ에서 수 KΩ/ㅁ까지 변하였다. 이들 박막의 전하운반자 농도는 1015∼1018/㎤이었으며, 이동도는 10∼40㎠Vsec이었다. 특정한 스퍼터 조직에서 박막의 표면을 스퍼터할 경우 박막 표면적이 증가하였으며, 이러한 박막의 분위기 열처리에 민감한 반응을 보였다. 증착한 박막과 증착후 열처리한 박막의 화학조성 비교를 통하여, 박막의 원자결함 유형 및 전기적 특성을 미치는 이들의 영향에 관한 고찰을 하였다.

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Building an IS Environment and Support Structure for Insiders to Comply with IS: A Perspective on Improving the IS Related Justice Climate (내부자의 정보보안 준수를 위한 정보보안 환경 및 지원 체계 구축: 정보보안 공정성 분위기 강화 관점)

  • Hwang, In-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.913-926
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    • 2022
  • As information is recognized as a core competency of organizations, organizations are increasingly investing in policies and technologies for information security(IS). Recently, as information exposure accidents by people have occurred continuously, interest in IS behaviors of organization insiders is increasing. This study aims to confirm the effect of the IS environment and support structure established by the organization on the intention of individuals to comply with IS. We conducted a survey of employees in organizations with IS policies and tested the hypothesis using the structural equation of AMOS 22.0 and Process 3.1 using 421 samples. As a result of the analysis, authentic leadership and justice climate, which are factors that build an IS environment, and communication and feedback, which are factors supporting IS compliance, have a positive effect on employees' compliance intention. In addition, authentic leadership, punishment, communication, and feedback were found to reinforce the positive impact of IS justice climate. As the study suggested the overall structural design direction to be pursued to reinforce insider's IS behavior, and the results help to achieve the IS goal.

The Impact of Entrepreneurial Leadership on Individual Creativity: Moderating Role of Innovation Climate and Mediating Role of Psychological Empowerment (기업가적 리더십이 조직 구성원의 창의성에 미치는 영향: 혁신 분위기의 조절효과 및 심리적 임파워먼트의 매개효과)

  • Kwon, Sang-Jib
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2022
  • Previous literatures have provided growing evidence regarding the impact of leadership in enhancing follower creativity. Despite these ample evidences, a noticeable omission in this body of study is entrepreneurial leadership. The present study extends leadership·creativity research by developing a mediation-moderation model and investigating the key roles that innovation climate and psychological empowerment may play in the mechanism between entrepreneurial leadership and followers' individual creativity. Using a data of 161 SME's members, the results show that: (a) followers' psychological empowerment positively mediates the relationship between entrepreneurial leadership and individual creativity; (b) the impact of entrepreneurial leadership on followers' psychological empowerment through innovation climate is high (in other words, innovation climate positively moderates the relationship between entrepreneurial leadership and followers' psychological empowerment). This study gain more comprehensive insight of individual creativity and leader's entrepreneurial leadership, to foster more creative venture organizations. The findings of this study make several important implications to present venture·leadership·creativity knowledge. Future studies should examine a broad range of mediating or moderating processes through which context for innovation effects positively on individual creativity. Therefore, additional study is needed to test if the results of this research can be generalized across industry·firm types.

Exploring Internal Factors of Companies to Increase Oorganizational Commitment of Female Managers (여성관리자의 조직몰입을 높이기 위한 기업의 내부요인 탐색)

  • Shin, Soo-Young;Park, Ji-Sung;Ok, Chiho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.296-307
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    • 2020
  • Compared to the quantitative increase in women's workforce, women's status in the organization remains poor. When it needs diverse perspectives and flexibility cope with the environment, it is an urgent challenge for companies to manage women in organizations. In this study, it is explored the internal factors of the organization that allow women managers to be more immersed in the organization. While previous researches have focused mainly on employment equality policies, this study expands the scope of existing research by considering the organization's internal support factors, such as mentoring, education and training, and organizational atmosphere. The female manager panel data showed that mentoring, education and training, and organizational climate all increase the leading influence of female. This leading influence affects organizational commitment and mediated between organizational internal factors and organizational commitment. In other words, it has been found that it is important for female managers to take the initiative in their position as well as the internal support of companies for female managers to immerse themselves in the organization. This study could contribute to solving the dilemma of the use of women's workforce by companies that fail to recover all investment costs such as recruitment, education, training, and compensation of excellent women's workforce.

The Determinants of Organizational Cynicism of Hospital Nurses and Its Mediating Effect on the Organizational Effectiveness (병원간호사의 조직냉소주의 영향요인 및 조직효과성에 대한 매개효과 검증)

  • Lee, Ju-Hyun;Jeong, Ae-Suk;Seo, Youngjoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.575-586
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the influential factors of organizational cynicism of nurses in hospitals, and to examine data contributing the effective organizational management and the organizational effectiveness. Data were collected from 320 nurses working in a hospital in 2005. A total of 295 questionnaires were analyzed by the SPSS WIN 21.0. The leadership, job interdependence, job stress, positive and negative affectivity had significant effect on the organizational cynicism of hospital nurses. Also, the organizational cynicism had significant mediating effects on job satisfaction and organization commitment, and organizational climate showed significant indirect effects on the job satisfaction and organizational commitment. In conclusion, hospital managers and nursing directors need to adopt following strategies; open communication, friendly feedback, trust among staff, co-operation between departments and intra-departments, sharing information, creating joyful organizational climate, adequate organizational supports, fair compensation, and favorable organizational culture.

Leader's Authentic Leadership and Follower's Project Performance (진성리더십이 구성원의 프로젝트 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Tak, Jingyu;Seo, Jeongeun;Roh, Taewoo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2019
  • In addition to the recent business field, the importance of leadership in universities is becoming an increasingly important issue. Purpose of our study is to recommend the significance of authentic leadership by analyzing the effect of leader 's authentic leadership on follower' s project work climate and project performance. As a result of the previous studies that authentic leadership among university students as a quasi-social worker mitigates the role of leader and the tension between the members in the team, this study tries to examine the moderation effect of work climate on the relationship between the follower's authentic leadership and project performance. Therefore, a survey was conducted for students enrolled in some universities. A total of 175 questionnaires were used for the structural equation using STATA 14.0. The results of this study is summarized in three points. Our finding is as follow. The authentic leadership of the leader has a positive influence on the follower' s authentic leadership while the followers' authentic leadership had a positive effect on the project performance.

The Study on Factors to Improve the Intention to Share Knowledge Using KMS: Focusing on Technology Acceptance Model, Task Stress, Knowledge Share Climate (지식관리시스템을 활용한 지식공유 의도 향상에 대한 연구: 기술수용모델, 업무 스트레스, 공유 분위기를 중심으로)

  • Hwang, Inho
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.17-34
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    • 2021
  • As knowledge management is recognized as an important factor for organizational performance, organizations are increasing their investment in knowledge management policies and technologies. The purpose of this study is to suggest positive and negative causes on the intention to share knowledge through a using knowledge management system(KMS) and to suggest the effect of organizational sharing climate. Research models and hypotheses were presented through previous studies, and 417 samples were obtained through the survey for employees of organizations that adopted a KMS. As a result of the analysis, usefulness and ease of use of the KMS had a positive effect on the intention to share knowledge, and task conflict and ambiguity had a negative effect. The knowledge sharing climate was found to be an antecedent for the technology acceptance model and task stress. In addition, task stress moderated the effect of usefulness and ease of use with the intention to share knowledge using KMS. The results suggested the direction to be pursued at the organizational level for the continuous use of KMS.

The Influence of Competitive Psychological Climate and IS Related Anxiety: The Role of IS Related Value Dissimilarity (경쟁적 심리 분위기와 정보보안 걱정의 영향: 정보보안 가치 차이의 역할)

  • In-Ho Hwang
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.649-660
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    • 2023
  • The study aims to identify the complex effects of information security (IS) environments and individuals' IS-related perceptions and value dissimilarity that negatively affect insiders' IS compliance activities. In detail, the study aimed to confirm the roles of prospective and inhibitory anxiety, and value dissimilarity in the process in which a competitive psychological climate negatively affects IS compliance intentions. The study obtained 387 samples from the firm's workers with IS-related regulations and verified the research hypotheses established using the AMOS 22.0 and Process 3.1 tools. As a result, the competitive psychological climate negatively affected IS compliance intention by increasing individual's IS-related prospective and inhibitory anxiety. In addition, IS-related value dissimilarity had an interactive effect with prospective and inhibitory anxiety and had a negative effect on IS compliance intention. This study has practical implications in terms of presenting information and values to be provided to employees to achieve internal IS goals and has academic implications in terms of applying the complex effects of IS-related anxiety and value dissimilarity.

The relationship between safety climate and safety participation in construction industry (안전분위기와 안전참여의 관계에 대한 연구: 건설업 근로자들을 중심으로)

  • An, Gwan-Yeong
    • 한국산학경영학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.12a
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 산업안전에 관한 최근 연구동향이 Zohar(1980)의 안전분위기에 대한 연구를 계기로 조직특성으로서 안전분위기가 구성원들의 안전에 대한 태도와 지식에 영향을 미쳐 궁극적으로 안전사고를 영향을 미친다는 이론적 배경을 기반으로 실증분석을 실시하였다. 강원 영서지역의 건설업에 종사하는 292명의 근로자를 대상으로 실증분석을 실시한 결과 첫째로 경영층몰입, 안전교육, 예방활동은 안전참여행동에 정의 영향을 미치며, 육체적 부담은 부의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째로 안전분위기의 구성요소 중 경영층몰입, 예방활동, 안전규정과 안전참여행동의 관계는 연령에 따라 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 구체적으로 경영층 몰입이 안전참여행동은 미치는 영향력은 고연령층에서 더욱 긍정적임을 의미한다. 이러한 경향은 예방활동과 안전규정에 있어서도 같은 성향을 나타낸다는 것이다. 따라서 경영층몰입, 예방활동, 안전규정은 저연령층보다 상대적으로 고연령층에서 효과적임을 의미한다.

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