• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시공 프로세스

Search Result 334, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

A Proposal of BIM Work Process to Support Construct-ability Analysis from Practitioners Viewpoint (현장실무자 관점에서의 시공성 검토 지원을 위한 BIM 업무프로세스 제안)

  • Kim, Dae-Sung;Choi, Hye-Mi;Kim, Ju-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.561-569
    • /
    • 2014
  • In construction site, BIM is used in part of construct-ability review and design mistake checking. However, in a current domestic construction site, except public order project, most of work in private order project has been processing based on 2D work. As an expert resists to certain point in introduction of new technique, it may be shown in the introduction of BIM. For this, We need to analysis construct-ability of introducing BIM, work field of introducing and operational capability about present domestic construction engineers. Therefore, this study solves the problem of existing construct-ability analysis, and it visualizes the various information and objects for an effective job performance. Furthermore, construct-ability analysis by BIM that can use an intergrated management is theoretically examined and practical field-application priority among conclusions is proposed through a survey targeting on the hand-on worker. Therefore, this study suggests a factor supplying for a business-centric introduction plan and support condition.

A Study on the Task Variation and Social Network Analysis in the Construction Process (시공 프로세스에서 발생하는 공사변동 요인 및 네트워크 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yoona;Lee, Dongdeok;Kim, Jaejun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.105-113
    • /
    • 2019
  • A construction project is a complex process consisting of interdependent tasks. If one task has variation, other tasks will be affected additionally and it is difficult to reach consensus on task variation due to the characteristics of the construction site that is going on quickly and complicatedly. Therefore, this study identified the root cause of task variation in construction process. Adjacent matrix was created with the tasks corresponding to major causes of variation, and the network analysis was performed. The results of social network analysis in the construction process can stabilize the work flow in the complex process and improve the reliability of the process plan and the project performance.

Modular Building Construction Process Development by Benchmarking International Best Practices (선진 사례 벤치마킹을 통한 국내 모듈러 건축 시공 프로세스 제안)

  • Shin, HyunKyu;Ahn, YongHan
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.3-12
    • /
    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to provide a domestic applicable modular building construction process by benchmarking international best practices. In this study, we derive the risk factors that may occur in performing a modular construction projects and the modular construction management factors through case analysis. In order to effectively respond to risks in performing a modular building projects, we propose the modular building construction process which is separated by a transportation, lifting, assembly steps based on the unit module construction sequence. It is the key to providing management information and guidelines for the design, production, construction participants by reflecting the information for each step in the process. This study would prevent a potential hazard which may occur in the construction process. Consequently, It could result in saving the entire cost of modular construction project as shortening the project schedule and could improve workability of modular construction.

A Study on the Application of Design VE Process in Pre-Construction Phase for GMP Determination of CM at Risk Project (시공책임형 CM 사업의 GMP 결정를 위한 시공이전단계 설계VE 프로세스 적용방안 도출)

  • Park, Bo-sung;Kim, Ok-kyue
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.23 no.5
    • /
    • pp.56-64
    • /
    • 2022
  • Although pilot projects have been actively carried out from 2017 to present to institutionalize CM at Risk, one of the major tasks for innovation in the construction industry, standards and processes related to Design VE, a key tool for determining GMP in the pre-construction phase, have not yet been established. Therefore, through research and operation status related to CM at Risk and Design VE, and survey on project participants' perception, the problem of the existing design VE process was derived, and the design VE process suitable for the CM at Risk project was proposed. The application plan was proposed in three aspects: Schedule, Cycle, and Process, and the appropriateness and applicability were verified through FGI. The results of this study are expected to be used as basic data on the establishment and legislation of order standards to be made in the future.

Development of Design Process Management Model using Dependency Structure Matrix for Constructability (시공성을 위한 Dependency Structure Matrix 기반의 설계 프로세스 관리 모델 개발)

  • Park, Moon-Seo;Ham, Young-Jib;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Woo-Young
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.11 no.5
    • /
    • pp.65-74
    • /
    • 2010
  • The design with construction knowledge and experience can eliminate inefficiency in the process of construction and improve productivity in all phase of construction project. To utilize constructability knowledge most effectively in design phase, the information must be made available to the design team at the proper point in time. Current methods for effective utilization of constructability knowledge have focused on the structuralization of constructability knowledge such as checklist, which lack the consideration of the proper point in time. However, constructability knowledge which is used at the inapposite point in time consequently leads to unnecessary rework. To minimize this inefficiency and improve productivity, project manager needs to consider the design process and know what constructability knowledge is required for specific design activities. This paper therefore presents a design process management using Dependency Structure Matrix (DSM) that focus on information flows between design activities and constructability knowledge. We expect that the results of this paper will support that design process management become comprehensive management related to every phase of construction project beyond design review or inspection in design phase, and be used as a basis of the integration of design and construction.

The Improvement of Curtain Wall Design Process using Value Stream Mapping Tools (VSM기법을 활용한 커튼월 공사의 설계 프로세스 개선)

  • Kim, Chang-Duk;Lee, Sang-Hyuk
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.7 no.5
    • /
    • pp.128-137
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper is to develop curtain wall process life-cycle system in high-rise buildings in order to establish effective cooperation communication channels among the diverse constituents. This paper is to provide a base toward a curtain wall life-cycle management system to support decision making and the effective flow in light of information and materials. The four objectives of the research are 1) the analysis of the current curtain wall life-cycle process, 2) the analysis and development of the curtain wall design process As-Is model, and 3) the Muda analysis of the design process As-Is model and the suggestion of the improvements, 4) the development of curtain wall design To-Be model and comparative analysis of the improvement in terms of value streams. This research indicates the wastes decrease (or the values increase) from 6.7% up to 100% in different decision criteria through the improvement by the comparative analysis between the As-ls and To-Be curtain wall design process. This research suggests the potential improvement by VSM and a curtain wall life-cycle management system in curtain wall construction for diverse constituents be significant.

Improvement of architectural engineering design education process through an analysis of BIM courses (국내 BIM 교육과정 분석을 통한 건축공학 설계교육 프로세스 개선)

  • Kang, Da-Young;Shin, Kyoo-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.145-153
    • /
    • 2010
  • Public institutions and owners have been introduced to Building Information Modeling (BIM) tools. BIM has become an important factor in the design process in undergrad programs. The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the improvement of the architectural engineering design process through an analysis of BIM courses. BIM education courses are analyzed to compare the level of detail in BIM education. An architectural engineering design class needs to involve BIM in the introduction of an integrated design process. An architectural engineering design process needs to be based on understanding design, building structures, construction and building services. 3D Modeling helps support an understanding of building structure and eco-friendly element analysis. The new process of architectural engineering design education is proposed as a result of this research.

3D Digital Design Optimization Process Considering Constructability of Freeform Structure (비정형 구조물의 시공성을 고려한 3차원 디지털 설계 최적화 프로세스)

  • Ryu, Han-Guk
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.14 no.5
    • /
    • pp.35-43
    • /
    • 2013
  • Nowadays the widely used media in architecture include visualizations, animations and three-dimensional models. 3D digital methods using active CAM(Computer Aided Manufacturing) and CNC(Computerized Numerical Control) imaging have been developed for accurate shape and 3D measurements in freeform buildings. In contrast to a conventional building using auto CAD system and others, the proposed digital optimization method is based on a combination of 3D numerical data and parametric 3D model for design and construction. The objective of this paper is therefore to present digital optimization process for constructability of freeform building. The method can be useful in the effective implementation of an error-proofing process of freeform building during design and construction phase. 3D digital coordinate data can be used effectively to identify correct size of structural and finish members and installation location of each members in construction field. In addition, architects, engineers and contractors can evaluate design, materials, constructability and identify error-proofing opportunities. Other project participants can also include representatives from all levels of management, departments as well as workers and key subcontractors' personnel, if necessary. The 3D digital optimization process is therefore appropriate to serious variations in freeform shape. For future study, the developed digital optimization method is necessary to be carried out to verify the robustness and accuracy for constructability in construction field.

Suggestion for Integrated Process Quality Control for Facility Management of Smart City at Construction Stage (Smart City 시공단계 시설물 통합품질관리 프로세스 제안)

  • Park, In-Woo;Kim, In-Han;Choi, Jung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.535-544
    • /
    • 2016
  • Korean government is promoting "K-Smart City" to overseas market which is an integrated solution of construction industry with ICT(Information and Communciations Technologies) industry. Due to nature of Smart City, construction quality and the development quality of the facilities need to be established to improve the overall quality. However, guidelines and regulations to initiate quality control for Smart City are behind the actual demand. This deficiency is bringing quality control for construction and ICT to be controlled separately causing lack of synergy and resulting in overall quality degradation. This research is designed to improve the construction quality of Smart City during its establishment stage by integrating ICT system with on-site construction (Integrated control center and on-site equipment). The adoption of this research to a real Smart City case had resulted in 22% reduction of construction inspection failure (Audit), and also allowed Construction Company to pre-align quality control of all purchased items of ICT Infra that resulted in 18% reduction of nonconformity, thus contributing to an overall quality improvement. This research is expected to be used widely among all construction industry of Smart City.

Analysis of Pre-construction Processes and Development of KMS Prototype of LNG Plant Projects (해외 LNG Plant 프로젝트 초기 프로세스 분석 및 지식관리시스템 프로토타입 구축)

  • Won, Seo-Kyung;Lee, Jun-Bok;Han, Choong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.151-159
    • /
    • 2009
  • Recently, overseas construction projects have been increasing in the Middle East and Southeast Asia regions. These projects require various licenses and technologies for the manufacturing and handling processes. Additionally, the efficiency of the entire process management life cycle determines the success or failure of the business. Nonetheless, there exist various risks involved in the whole life cycle process due to a lack of experience and knowledge of management techniques. The objective of this paper is to analyze the business process of a LNG plant throughout the pre-construction and procurement phases, and to identify the knowledge and information needed for the development of the KMS. The study also plans to build a comprehensive knowledge management system throughout the whole life cycle as its final objective.