• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방사선 전공

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Present Status and Future Aspects of Radiation Oncology in Korea (방사선 치료의 국내 현황과 미래)

  • Huh, Seung-Jae
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2006
  • $\underline{Purpose}$: An analysis of the infrastructure for radiotherapy in Korea was performed to establish a baseline plan in 2006 for future development. $\underline{Materials\;and\;Methods}$: The data were obtained from 61 radiotherapy centers. The survey covered the number of radiotherapy centers, major equipment and personnel. Centers were classified into technical level groups according to the IAEA criteria. $\underline{Results}$: 28,789 new patients were treated with radiation therapy in 2004. There were 104 megavoltage devices in 61 institutions, which included 96 linear accelerators, two Cobalt 60 units, three Tomotherapy units, two Cyberknife units and one proton accelerator in 2006. Thirty-five high dose rate remote after-loading systems and 20 CT-simulators were surveyed. Personnel included 132 radiation oncologists, 50 radiation oncology residents, 64 medical physicists, 130 nurses and 369 radiation therapy technologists. All of the facilities employed treatment-planning computers and simulators, among these thirty-two percent (20 facilities) used a CT-simulator. Sixty-six percent (40 facilities) used a PET/CT scanner, and 35% (22 facilities) had the capacity to implement intensity modulated radiation therapy. Twenty-five facilities (41%) were included in technical level 3 group (having one of intensity modulated radiotherapy, stereotactic radiotherapy or intra-operative radiotherapy system). $\underline{Conclusion}$: Radiation oncology in Korea evolved greatly in both quality and quantity recently and demand for radiotherapy in Korea is increasing steadily. The information in this analysis represents important data to develop the future planning of equipment and human resources.

An Analysis of the Effects of Smartphone Addiction on Self-control by University Students of Radiology Major (방사선 전공 대학생의 스마트폰 중독이 자기통제력에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Huang, Yuxin;Choi, Ji Hoon;Jung, Hong Ryang;Park, Hae-Ri
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.345-349
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    • 2018
  • The study analyzed questionnaires of 431 radiologists in the field of radiology for identifying the effects of smartphone addiction on self-control for college students using smartphones. The results showed that the standard of living for smartphone addiction was higher for middle-income brackets, and that for girls, it was high for gender. Male students showed high self-control among men and women, while those who are not addicted to smartphones showed high levels of self-control among non-addicted people. In addition, the results of correlation are gender and smartphone addiction (r=.221, p<.001) showed a static correlation between smartphone and self-control (r=-.371, p<.001) It has been found that there is a negative correlation. Based on the results of this study, it is expected that university students will be able to improve their program development and self-control ability to prevent smartphone addiction and will be used as basic data for prevention education.

Relationship of Clinical Thinking Disposition and Satisfaction of Clinical Practice in Radiology Students (방사선학과 대학생의 비판적 사고성향과 임상실습 만족도와의 관련성)

  • Kwon, Soon-Mu;Chon, Kwon-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.359-366
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to identify the relationship between critical thinking disposition and satisfaction of clinical practice in radiology students. The participants were 187 radiology students who were experienced clinical practice. Data was collected from December 1 to 15, 2017 using self-report questionnaires and analyzed through descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA and Pearson correlation coefficient with SPSS 16.0. Critical thinking disposition and satisfaction of clinical practice averaged 3.68 and 3.59. Significant positive correlation between Critical thinking disposition and satisfaction of clinical practice were found(r=.522, p<.01). Therefore it is necessary to strengthen critical thinking disposition and satisfaction of clinical practice through effective radiology educational program.

A comparison of periapical radiographs and their digital images for the detection of dental caries (인접면 치아우식증의 진단의 치근단 X선사진과 디지털영상의 비교)

  • Kang Byung-Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 1994
  • 전남대학교 치과진료처에 내원한 환자의 구내방사선사진중 1단계 (Cl: 30개 병소)또는 2단계(C2: 213.8병소)의 인접면 치아우식을 가진 방사선사진 168장을 연구대상으로 하였다. 이들 방사선사진은 코닥사의 Ektaspeed(E group) 필름을 사용하여 평행촬영법으로 촬영하였다. 168장의 방사선사진에 대하여 1단계 및 2단계 치아우식증을 4명의 구강악안면방사선학을 전공한 치과의사들이 같이 판독하여 그 결과를 기록하였다. 또한 168장의 방사선사진을 필름-비디오 변환장치를 이용하여 디지털 영상으로 전환하였다. 이때 486 DX PC에 PCVision과 frame grabber를 이용하였다. 각각의 구내방사선사 진영상은 17"크기의 1280×768픽셀의 해상도를 갖는 모니터상에서 256단계 흑화도를 갖는 700×480픽셀로 제시되었다. 모니터상에서의 치아우식 판독 결과를 구내방사선사진 판독 결과와 비교하였다. 그 결과 sensitivity는 0.98이었다. 1단계 치아우식은 0.87, 2단계 치아우식 은 1.00의 sensitivity를 나타내었다.

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Analysis of Learning Effect of Online Learning Application for Radiation Therapy Major (방사선치료학 전공의 온라인 학습 애플리케이션 학습효과 분석)

  • Dae-Gun, Kim;Sungchul, Kim
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.515-522
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    • 2022
  • The aim of the study was analyzed effect of the interaction with contents (IC), learning satisfaction (LS) and learning achievement (LA) through evaluation of the self-directed learning ability (SDLA) and immersion in learning (IL) for online learning application in the radiation therapy. A total of fifty university students who completed the radiation therapy course were be surveyed. There was significant positive correlation with the IC and the intention to continue using (ICU) in SDLA, and IC, LS, LA, and ICU in LC. The online learning application could be increase the satisfaction and achievement of radiation therapy learning.

A Study on a position detection of radiation using CCD camera (영상센서를 이용한 방사선원 위치탐지 연구)

  • Lee, Nam-Ho;Choi, Chang-Whan;Shin, Ho-Chul;Jun, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.324-326
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    • 2006
  • CCD형 영상소자는 방사선 피폭 시 표면과 격자내부에 모두 손상을 받게 되며, 감마방사선이나 X선과 같은 고에너지의 이온화 방사선에 노출될 경우 격자 실리콘 내부에 전자-전공쌍(Electron-hole pair, EHP)이 발생된다. 이러한 EHP는 CCD의 순간 출력 광전류로 변환되어 백색 화소 형태의 영상잡음으로 가시화되며, 이 화소 수는 피폭 방사선량에 비례하여 증가하는 특성을 지니고 있다. 따라서 출력 영상정보를 분석하면 조사된 방사선의 양과 특성을 측정할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 CCD를 이용하여 가상의 방사능 물질 누출 공간에서 방사선원의 방향과 거리정보를 고속으로 탐지하기 위한 장치와 고속 측정 알고리즘을 구현하고 실제 방사선장에서 실증시험을 수행하였다. 방사선 탐지기는 콘형 납 콜리메이터(Collimator)와 가시광 변환용 신틸레이터(CsITl) 및 차폐체로 구성된 센서부와 제어 및 방사광 신호처리를 수행하는 PC부로 구성된다. 감마방사선($^{60}Co$) 방사선장 실증시험에서 방사선원간 거리 83cm에서 측정된 거리 탐지는 5.3%의 오차로 확인되었다. 이 방사선 탐지기는 임의의 고방사선 누출사고에 대한 초기대응 작업을 수행하기 위한 무인 이동로봇용 방사선 탐지기로 활용이 가능하다.

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A study on professional intensive education for the students who are in department of radiological technology in junior college (전문대학 방사선과 재학생의 전공심화 교육과정 연구)

  • Park Young Sun
    • Journal of The Korean Radiological Technologist Association
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.6-22
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    • 2002
  • This study is carried out to get to professional standards that is reqested on clinical medicine for graduates of 3-year radiological technology department, to prepare for specialist system that is planed by radiological technologist association, and to d

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A Study on the Perception of Students in the Radiation Study on the Clinical Practices (임상실습에 대한 방사선 전공 학생들의 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byung-Ryul;Kim, Hyun-Gil;Yoon, Myeong-Kwan;Lee, Gi-Jong;Cha, Sang-Young;Lim, Cheong-Hwan
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.211-221
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    • 2014
  • The clinical practices provide the students with a good opportunity to study the practical experiences in their field through the clinical training education in hospital. Now, in this study, comparing the perceptions of the clinic teachers with those of students at the clinical site. The study was conducted to the students attending universities located in Seoul and who finished the clinical practices in 2013. The questionnaires were distributed to the student and collected from them. The study were conducted to 275 questionnaires with frequency analysis, crosstabs, chi-square test and McNemar test. The major motivation was of the select radiography course was high employment rate(44.0%) and the satisfaction of radiography course was general(53.1%). 51.3% of the study answered 8 weeks current duration of clinical practices is proper. The 3-year course students answered that the period of clinical practices would be proper if it is performed in the winter vacation in their second year in college(47.3%). The 4-year course students answered that the first semester in their third years is proper for clinical practices( 27.7%). The students answered that they felt the lack in their knowledge on the professional field(32.4%) during the clinical practices and some of the practical training is different from the education performed at school(68.4%). Most of answered that they were satisfied with the clinical practices and among them they recognized the importance of the clinical practices ($3.94{\pm}0.89$). After the clinical practices, their desire for getting job as a radiography has changed from 84.1% to 82.9%. The reason why they want the job related to the radiation is because the job is stable (changed from 49.0% to 46.0% after the clinical practice) while the reason why they don't want be a radigrapher because that job is not proper for them (changed from 37.0% to 40.7% after the clinical practice) The effort should be made to enhance the position of radiation professionals through the improved education system to the students, rather giving them education for just employment.

Investigation of Knowledge and Awareness of Radiation of University Students - To the Radiation Non-Commissioned Personnel - (대학생의 방사선의 지식 및 인식 조사 - 방사선 비전공자를 대상으로 -)

  • Kang, Yeon-Hee;Park, Cheolwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.233-239
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the knowledge and awareness about radiation use among non - radiation undergraduates. This analysis were used based on the collected questionnaires with Frequency, mean and standard deviation, t-test, one-way ANOVA. As a result, there was no significant difference between the groups in terms of gender and age. There were statistical differences in some items in the major field. In addition, the perception of radiation was more negative in women and under 25 years of age (p<0.05). The correlations between the sub - factors showed that the higher the knowledge of radiation, the higher the perception of knowledge and use of radiation. It is believed that university students will have a positive effect of contributing to the development of the radiation industry if they have a correct understanding of radiation because they are more likely to contribute to public opinion by advancing into society.

Cultivation of University Students in Radiology Using Research Facilities at KAERI (한국원자력연구시설을 이용한 방사선학과 대학생 인력양성)

  • Shin, Byung-Chul
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.501-508
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of present research is to offer a specialized educational opportunity for potential users, university students in radiology, by developing specific curriculum on site at KAERI, using HANARO research reactor and National radiation research facilities. The specific items of this research accomplished are: First, Development and operation of various curricula for specific research using HANARO and National radiation research facilities to provide university students with opportunities to use the facilities. Second, Operation of the experiment training programs for university students in radiology to foster next generation specialists. Third, through the on-site experiment training for students in radiology, support future potential experts of the radiation research fields, and broaden the base. A textbook and a teaching aid, a questionnaire have been developed to support the program. 714 university students have completed the courses for radiology experiment from 2006 to 2017. It is hoped that these experiments broaden public awareness and acceptance by the present and potential future utilization of the research reactor and national radiation research facilities, thereby bring positive impacts to policy making.