• Title/Summary/Keyword: $L_2-norm$

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STABLE MINIMAL HYPERSURFACES IN THE HYPERBOLIC SPACE

  • Seo, Keom-Kyo
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.253-266
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    • 2011
  • In this paper we give an upper bound of the first eigenvalue of the Laplace operator on a complete stable minimal hypersurface M in the hyperbolic space which has finite $L^2$-norm of the second fundamental form on M. We provide some sufficient conditions for minimal hypersurface of the hyperbolic space to be stable. We also describe stability of catenoids and helicoids in the hyperbolic space. In particular, it is shown that there exists a family of stable higher-dimensional catenoids in the hyperbolic space.

FUNDAMENTAL TONE OF COMPLETE WEAKLY STABLE CONSTANT MEAN CURVATURE HYPERSURFACES IN HYPERBOLIC SPACE

  • Min, Sung-Hong
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.369-378
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we give an upper bound for the fundamental tone of stable constant mean curvature hypersurfaces in hyperbolic space. Let M be an n-dimensional complete non-compact constant mean curvature hypersurface with finite L2-norm of the traceless second fundamental form. If M is weakly stable, then λ1(M) is bounded above by n2 + O(n2+s) for arbitrary s > 0.

Robust $H_{\infty}$ filtering for discrete-time polytopic uncertain systems (이산시간 폴리토프형 불확실성 시스템의 견실 $H_{\infty}$ 필터링)

  • Kim, Jong-Hae;Oh, Do-Chang;Lee, Kap-Rai
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2002
  • The design method of robust $H_{\infty}$ filtering for discrete-time uncertain linear systems is investigated in this paper. The uncertain parameters are assumed to be unknown but belonging to known convex compact set of polytope type. The objective is to design a stable robust $H_{\infty}$ filter guaranteeing the asymptotic stability of filtering error dynamics and present an $L_2$ induced norm bound analytically for the modified $H_{\infty}$ performance measure. The sufficient condition for the existence of robust $H_{\infty}$ filter and the filter design method are established by LMI(linear matrix inequality) approach, which can be solved efficiently by convex optimization. The proposed algorithm is checked through an example.

Evaluation of Candidate Housekeeping Genes for the Normalization of RT-qPCR Analysis using Developing Embryos and Prolarvae in Russian Sturgeon Acipenser gueldenstaedtii (러시아 철갑상어(Acipenser gueldenstaedtii) 발생 시료의 RT-qPCR 분석을 위한 내재 대조군 유전자의 선정)

  • Nam, Yoon Kwon;Lee, Sang Yoon;Kim, Eun Jeong
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.95-106
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    • 2018
  • To evaluate appropriate reference genes for the normalization of quantitative reverse transcription PCR (RT-qPCR) data with embryonic and larval samples from Russian sturgeon Acipenser gueldenstaedtii, the expression stability of eight candidate housekeeping genes, including beta-actin (ACTB), elongation factor-1A (EF1A), glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), histone 2A (H2A), ribosomal protein L5 (RPL5), ribosomal protein L7 (RPL7), succinate dehydrogenase (SDHA), and ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 (UBE2A), were tested using embryonic samples from 12 developmental stages and larval samples from 11 ontogenic stages. Based on the stability rankings from three statistic software packages, geNorm, NormFinder, and BestKeeper, the expression stability of the embryonic subset was ranked as UBE2A>H2A>SDHA>GAPDH>RPL5>EF1A>ACTB>RPL7. On the other hand, the ranking in the larval subset was determined as UBE2A>GAPDH>SDHA>RPL5>RPL7>H2A>EF1A>AC TB. When the two subsets were combined, the overall ranking was UBE2A>SDHA>H2A>RPL5>GAPDH>EF1A>ACTB>RPL7. Taken together, our data suggest that UBE2A and SDHA are recommended as suitable references for developmental and ontogenic samples of this sturgeon species, whereas traditional housekeepers such as ACTB and GAPDH may not be suitable candidates.

BLOW-UP RATE FOR THE SEMI-LINEAR WAVE EQUATION IN BOUNDED DOMAIN

  • Liang, Chuangchuang;Wang, Pengchao
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.173-182
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the blow-up rate of $L^2$-norm for the semi-linear wave equation with a power nonlinearity is obtained in the bounded domain for any p > 1. We also get the blow-up rate of the derivative under the condition 1 < p < $1+\frac{4}{N-1}$ for $N{\geq}2$ or 1 < p < 5 for N = 1.

LOCAL REGULARITY CRITERIA OF THE NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS WITH SLIP BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • Bae, Hyeong-Ohk;Kang, Kyungkeun;Kim, Myeonghyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.597-621
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    • 2016
  • We present regularity conditions for suitable weak solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations with slip boundary data near the curved boundary. To be more precise, we prove that suitable weak solutions become regular in a neighborhood boundary points, provided the scaled mixed norm $L^{p,q}_{x,t}$ with 3/p + 2/q = 2, $1{\leq}q$ < ${\infty}$ is sufficiently small in the neighborhood.

AN APPLICATION OF p-ADIC ANALYSIS TO WINDOWED FOURIER TRANSFORM

  • Park, Sook Young;Chung, Phil Ung
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2004
  • We shall introduce the notion of the windowed Fourier transform in $\mathbb{Q}_p$ and show that, for any given function $g{\in}L^2(\mathbb{Q}_p)$ of norm, the windowed Fourier transform of $f$ with respect to $g$ be a function of norms, and moreover be expressible to a summation form. The results obtained in this paper will be usable to the field of research in data compression for signal processing according to the following scheme.

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FIXED POINTS OF CONVERSE COMMUTING MAPPINGS USING AN IMPLICIT RELATION

  • Chauhan, Sunny;Khan, M. Alamgir;Sintunavarat, Wutiphol
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2013
  • In the present paper, we utilize the notion of converse commuting mappings due to L$\ddot{u}$ [On common fixed points for converse commuting self-maps on a metric spaces, Acta. Anal. Funct. Appl. 4(3) (2002), 226-228] and prove a common fixed point theorem in Menger space using an implicit relation. We also give an illustrative example to support our main result.

A FINITE DIFFERENCE/FINITE VOLUME METHOD FOR SOLVING THE FRACTIONAL DIFFUSION WAVE EQUATION

  • Sun, Yinan;Zhang, Tie
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.553-569
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we present and analyze a fully discrete numerical method for solving the time-fractional diffusion wave equation: ∂βtu - div(a∇u) = f, 1 < β < 2. We first construct a difference formula to approximate ∂βtu by using an interpolation of derivative type. The truncation error of this formula is of O(△t2+δ-β)-order if function u(t) ∈ C2,δ[0, T] where 0 ≤ δ ≤ 1 is the Hölder continuity index. This error order can come up to O(△t3-β) if u(t) ∈ C3 [0, T]. Then, in combinination with the linear finite volume discretization on spatial domain, we give a fully discrete scheme for the fractional wave equation. We prove that the fully discrete scheme is unconditionally stable and the discrete solution admits the optimal error estimates in the H1-norm and L2-norm, respectively. Numerical examples are provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed numerical method.

The metric approximation property and intersection properties of balls

  • Cho, Chong-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.467-475
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    • 1994
  • In 1983 Harmand and Lima [5] proved that if X is a Banach space for which K(X), the space of compact linear operators on X, is an M-ideal in L(X), the space of bounded linear operators on X, then it has the metric compact approximation property. A strong converse of the above result holds if X is a closed subspace of either $\elll_p(1 < p < \infty) or c_0 [2,15]$. In 1979 J. Johnson [7] actually proved that if X is a Banach space with the metric compact approximation property, then the annihilator K(X)^\bot$ of K(X) in $L(X)^*$ is the kernel of a norm-one projection in $L(X)^*$, which is the case if K(X) is an M-ideal in L(X).

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