• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제28권6호
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• pp.97-116
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• 2021

Due to the decrease in the school-age population and government regulations, universities have made great efforts to secure their own competitiveness. In particular, the selection of universities with financial support based on the recent evaluation of the Ministry of Education has become a major concern enough to affect the existence of the university itself. This paper extracts three-year data from 124 major private universities nationwide, and quantitatively analyzes the variables of major universities selected as self-improvement universities, competency reinforcement universities, and universities with limited financial support. As a result of estimating the selection of self-powered universities using the ordered logit model by hierarchically inputting 12 variables, student competitiveness in the metropolitan area (1.318^**), Educational Restitution Rate (4.078^***), University operation expenditure index rate (1.088^***) values were found. Significant positive coefficient values were found in the admission enrollment rate (45.98^***) and the enrollment rate (13.25^***). As a result of analyzing the marginal effects, the increase in the rate of reduction of education costs has always been positive in the selection of self-powered universities, but it was observed that the rate of increase decreases in areas of increase of 150% or more. On the contrary, the probability of becoming a Em-powered university was negative in all sectors, but on the contrary, it was analyzed that marginal effects increased at the same time point. On the other hand, the employment rate of graduates was not able to find direct significance with the result of the selection of Self powered universities. Through this paper, it is expected that each university will analyze the possibility and shortcomings of the selection of Self powered universities in policy making, and in particular, the risk of dropout of selection for the vulnerable field can be predicted using marginal effects. It can be used as major research data for both university evaluators, university officials and students.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.115-124
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• 2016

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the degree of intensive and critical care nursing competence in senior nursing students. Methods: The research method for this study comprised a descriptive survey study with a convenience sample of 113 senior nursing students from one university. The instrument entitled ICCN-CS-1, which measures intensive and critical care nursing competence, was translated by the authors following WHO guidelines for translation process. The data were collected using ICCN-CS-1. Results: The mean score of intensive and critical care nursing was above the intermediate level. The competence indices of knowledge, skill and attitude/value were also above the intermediate level, which suggests that their competence is good. For two intensive and critical care nursing domains, the nursing students' mean score of clinical competence is higher than that of professional competence. The competence of intensive and critical care is also influenced by nursing students' satisfaction in their major and clinical practice as well as their confidence in clinical practice. Conclusion: The senior nursing students' competence of intensive and critical care nursing is above the intermediate level. A consideration of the influencing factors of satisfaction of nursing major/ICU practice and confidence of ICU practice is needed in intensive and critical care nursing education.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.514-523
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• 2011

The purpose of this study was to investigation the elementary school teachers' perception in STEAM(Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, Mathematics) Education. For this study, 93 elementary school teachers who have taught mathematics/science in gifted class were selected and a fifteen items questionnaire designed to elicit teachers' perception of steam education was to administered to them. The major findings are as follows: First, the ratio of teachers who understood a steam education exactly is very low. But teachers have positive thoughts about the need of steam education. Second, teachers thought that steam education has a good effect on elementary education. Third, teachers thought that steam education will be an alternative teaching and learning method. Fourth, teachers have negative thoughts to participate in class work related on steam education. To improve negative attitudes on steam education, incentives for teachers seems to be required. In order to spread steam education among the elementary school teachers successfully, the expansion of school facilities, administrators and staff in mind, improving financial support, strengthening education through the development of content and teaching strategies were analyzed as a challenge.

• 교육시설 논문지
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.57-68
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• 2020

This research aims analyze the current situation and problems of cultural heritage education, and propose the methodology of cultural heritage education and the model of the curriculum for each education subject. This study consists of three parts. First, the current status of education related to cultural heritage was examined separately by general public, university and graduate students, and practitioners. Second, we reviewed the National Competency Standard(NCS) and the UNESCO World Heritage Competency Framework(CF) as a way to solve the problem of cultural heritage education for each education subject. By examining the methodology and curriculum model of cultural heritage education, we tried to find the future direction of cultural heritage education. Third, the education model of the cultural heritage curriculum for each educational subject was proposed by reflecting the direction and the cyclical education model of sustainable cultural heritage education. In future studies, we intend to use the education model presented in this study to specifically propose basic guidelines for the cultural heritage convergence curriculum.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.91-100
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• 1992

The name of the Courses of Fishing Technology and of Navigation, as the basic courses in the fisheries high schools and the merchant marine high schools, are unchanged from a viewpoint of keeping a time- honored tradition. According to transition of the industrial structure, the authors tried to examine closely the character, to realize the goal of education, to rationalize the substantial system of the major subjects of each course, and made some concrete proposals of teaching guidance for each subject. The existing 5 compulsory major subjects are reduced to 2, and the subjects of "Sea Training" and of "Fisheries Law" an, disused, and the subject of "Introduction to Ship" and "Introduction to Marine Engine" and "Introduction to Marine Communication" are merged into the "Introduction to Ship". As mentioned above, the level of subject matter become more simplified as well as the students' learning burden is lightened by reduction of the number of major subjects. In conclusion, guiding teachers of major subjects must previously establish the substantial teaching method and carry out the teaching activities taking into consideration of the students' intellectual level and the local requirement on the ground of thorough understanding the character. the goal and the substantial system of each revised subject.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.193-205
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• 2009

The purpose of this study was to examine the needs of learners in an advanced major course in a bid to strike a balance between theory and practice. And it's also meant to suggest an actual case of that effort in an advanced course. As a result of analyzing the collected data, the largest number of the learners who signed up for the advanced course chose that course to earn a bachelor's degree, and the second greatest group did that to bolster their expertise. The name of the college that offered that course (41.4%) had the most impact on their choice of it, followed by accessibility(28.6%). The most common thing they practiced in the oral health education course as one of major courses was forming a lesson plan, followed by teaching at schools and kindergartens, trial student teaching, producing PPT, making OHP materials, making a bulletin board and producing leaflets. During clinical activities for oral health education, the largest group considered it necessary to learn about more theories on educational psychology(54%), followed by the production of teaching media(29.9%) and teaching methods(25.3%). Likewise, the greatest group found it more necessary to practice educational psychology(42.5%), followed by the utilization of media(37.9%) and teaching methods(28.7%). An one-on-one interview was implemented before and after their classes to obtain more detailed information on their needs, and what their needs were in relation to the given curriculum was eventually confirmed, which made it possible to offer better education in response to their needs.

• 융합정보논문지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.251-259
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• 2020

본 연구는 미용전공 중국유학생의 셀프리더십과 학업적 자기효능감의 관계를 파악하고, 학업적 자기효능감에 영향을 미치는 요인을 규명하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 2019년 7월~10월까지 미용전공 중국유학생 440명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 이용해 자료를 수집하였다. 분석결과는 미용전공 중국유학생의 셀프리더십의 하위요인인 행동지각 및 의지와 건설적 인지는 자기효능감의 과제난이도선호와 자기조절효능감에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 미용전공 중국유학생의 행동지각 및 의지, 건설적 인지수준을 높인다면 미용 전공 중국유학생들이 전공지식과 전문실력을 갖추는 데 있어 도움이 될 수 있으며, 특히 대학교육에서 중국유학생들을 대상으로 셀프리더십에 대한 이해와 전략을 융합한 체계적인 교육 프로그램을 제공할 필요성이 있다.

• 융합보안논문지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.59-67
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• 2018

프로그래밍 언어는 4차 산업혁명시대에서 그 중요성이 증대하고 있는 소프트웨어의 핵심 교육 영역이지만 수학적 지식과 논리적 사고력을 요구하고 있어 기초 학력이 낮은 많은 수의 지방 사립대나 전문대 학생들 - 심지어 SW전공 학생들에게도 매우 어려운 과목으로 인식되고 있다. 이런 문제로 인해 SW전공 학생이 프로그래밍 언어 입문 수업 도중 전공에 대한 흥미와 자신감을 잃고 전공을 변경하거나 학업 자체를 포기하는 상황이 발생하기도 한다. 이 에 본 연구는 대표적인 프로그래밍 입문 언어인 C언어 교육에 스크래치를 활용하는 수업 모형을 설계하였다. 이를 위해, C언어가 지원하는 프로그래밍 개념들 중 스크래치로 교육 가능한 개념들을 분석하고 스크래치 실습 예제들을 개발하였다. 또한, 프로그래밍 개념에 대해서 먼저 스크래치의 구현 방식 교육과 실습 예제들을 통해 명확하게 이해하고 C언어를 교육하는 수업 모형을 설계하였고, 모 지방 사립대의 SW전공 신입생들을 대상으로 실험을 진행하여 본 수업 모형의 실효성을 검증하였다. 프로그래밍 언어 교육이 보안 관련 IT 전공자들에게도 필수적으로 요구되는 상황에서 본 연구가 그들의 프로그래밍 언어 입문 교육에 도움이 되기를 기대한다.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.20-29
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• 2012

직업흥미와 적성에 맞는 일을 하는 것이 개인의 정서적 안정 및 일의 효율성 면에서 긍정적인 영향을 끼친다. 이러한 맥락에서 본 연구는 학업우수 공대학생들의 전공진입에 따른 학업성취, 학습태도, 진로결정 양상을 검토하고자 수행되었다. 이를 위하여 공대학생들을 대상으로 자신이 선택한 전공과 진로와의 연관성을 조사하였고, 연관성이 있는 집단과 그렇지 않은 집단 간에 학업성취, 학습태도, 진로타협 양상이 차이를 보이는지 분석하였다. 그 결과 공대학생의 전공과 진로방향과의 일치정도는 그들의 학업성취와 연관성이 높으며, 실제로 그들의 학습태도는 학업성취동기와 상관성이 높았고, 아울러 미래 학습태도에도 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 일치 정도는 향후 진로 결정과정에도 영향을 주기 때문에 본 연구 결과는 공대학생의 진로 지도 및 교육적 지원 방안을 모색하는 데 기초 자료를 제공할 것이다.

• 동아시아식생활학회지
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• 제25권6호
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• pp.970-978
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• 2015

The purpose of this study was to investigate the lifestyle, food habits, image, perception of beauty and nutrition knowledge between beauty major and non-major college female students. A total of 392 women aged 20s in the survey. SPSS version 21.0 was used for analysis of data. The BMI was high in non-major students (p<0.05), proportion of underweight (p<0.001) and non-drinker (p<0.01) were significantly higher in beauty major students than non-major students. Proportion of total subjects skipped meal by the lack of time. Importance of appearance was significantly higher (p<0.05) in beauty major students. Nutrition knowledge score was significantly higher in beauty major students compared to non-major students (p<0.001).In beauty major students, food intake of meats (p<0.001) and cooked food with oil (p<0.01) were lower white vegetables (p<0.05) and fruits (p<0.01) were higher than non-major students. In conclusion, these results suggest that non-major students need to systematic education program about nutrition and diet.