• 제목/요약/키워드: trends in early childhood education

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유아교사 대상 교사교육 실행 연구 동향: 2013~2023년 국내 학술지 중심으로 (Analysis of Research Trends Related to Early Childhood Teacher Education in Korea: Focusing on Domestic Journals From 2013 to 2023)

  • 최문경;김소이;이연우
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.39-57
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    • 2024
  • Objective: This study was conducted to identify trends in teacher education research for early childhood teachers in Korea from 2013 to 2023, aiming to provide practical data for early childhood teacher education research. Methods: For this purpose, 62 articles published in Korean journals were analyzed according to the specified criteria. Through the analysis, we closely examined research trends, educational practices, and trends in educational program development. Results: First, both quantitative and qualitative research have been conducted steadily since 2015. The majority of participants were childcare center teachers, and numerous studies focused on program development. Second, among the trends in teacher education practices, many studies aimed to improve teaching skills. Third, concerning the trend of teacher education program development research, various research methods were utilized, with quantitative research being conducted in 2015, 2020, and 2022. Particular, regarding independent and dependent variables, numerous studies focused on enhancing teaching effectiveness and educational knowledge. Conclusion/Implications: Based on the results, we offer implications for the education policy field and related organizations, along with recommendations for enhancing the guidance and support of early childhood teacher education in program development and implementation.

유아 교사 관련 창의성 연구 동향 분석 : 국내 학위 논문 중심으로 (Analysis of Creativity Research Trends Related to Early Childhood Teachers : Focusing on Domestic Thesis)

  • 김민정
    • 기독교교육논총
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    • 제73권
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    • pp.73-91
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    • 2023
  • 연구 목적 : 본 연구는 유아 교사 관련 창의성 연구를 분석하여 유아 교사 관련 창의성 연구의 활성화를 위한 기초 자료를 제공하고자 한다. 연구 내용 및 방법 : 본 연구를 위해 '유아 교사', '창의성', '창의성 연구동향'을 주제어로 국회도서관과 학술연구정보서비스(RISS)를 통해 검색된 국내 석·박사학위논문 103편을 선정하였다. 유아 교사 관련 창의성 연구를 연구시기, 연구내용, 연구방법, 연구대상, 창의성요인의 5가지 준거로 분석하여 빈도와 백분율을 산출하였다. 결론 및 제언 : 연구결과, 첫째, 유아 교사 관련 창의성 연구의 시기별 동향은 1991년부터 2022년까지 석사논문 91편(88.3%), 박사논문 12편(11.7%)으로 석사논문중심으로 연구가 이루어지고 있었다. 둘째, 연구내용별 동향은 기초연구 20편(19.4%), 실천연구 83편(80.6%)으로 나타났다. 유아 교사 관련 창의성 연구는 실천연구 중심으로 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 셋째, 연구방법별 동향은 양적연구 96편(93.2%), 질적연구 7편(6.8%), 문헌연구 0편(0%) 순으로 나타났다. 유아 교사 관련 창의성 연구는 양적연구 중심으로 이루어지고 있었다. 넷째, 연구대상별 동향은 유아교사 관련 연구 100편(97.1%)과 예비유아교사 관련 연구 3편(2.9%)으로 이루어졌다. 다섯째, 창의성요인별 동향은 교사변인관련 연구 56편(54.4%)과 창의성 교육방법 관련 연구 47편(45.6%)으로 나타났다. 교사변인관련 연구가 창의성교육방법보다 상대적으로 높게 나타났다. 본 연구결과, 유아 교사 관련 창의성 연구에서 기독교교육 연구가 부족하여, 향후 이루어지길 기대한다.

유아 소프트웨어교육 관련 연구동향 분석: 2017년~2022년 국내 학술지 논문을 중심으로 (Analysis on Research Trends of Early Childhood Software Education: Korean Articles Published in 2017 Through 2022)

  • 이민경;김상림
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.281-289
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구의 목적은 유아 소프트웨어교육 관련 국내 학술지 논문의 연구동향을 분석하는 것이다. 이를 위해 2017~2022년 유아 소프트웨어교육을 주제로 국내 KCI 등재지에 게재된 논문 55편을 분석대상으로 선정하고, 게재연도와 연구방법 및 연구주제에 따라 분석했다. 연구결과를 살펴보면 첫째, 국내의 유아 소프트웨어교육 학술지 연구는 2017년에 처음 게재된 후 2022년까지 매해 지속적으로 수행되었다. 둘째, 연구방법 측면에서 살펴보면 연구유형은 '양적연구', 자료수집방법은 '문헌조사', 자료분석방법은 '기술통계분석', '문헌분석'이 우세했다. 이와 함께 연구대상으로는 '유아'와 '유치원 교사'가 많은 분포를 보였다. 셋째, 연구주제 분석 결과 '유아 소프트웨어교육 변인 간 관계 분석'이 가장 많이 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 유아 소프트웨어교육 관련 연구에 대한 후속연구를 제언했다.

유아 또래관계 관련 국내 학술지 논문의 연구동향 분석 : 연구방법을 중심으로(1995년~2009년) (An Analysis of Research Trends in Domestic Articles on Preschooler Peer Relationships(1995-2009) : Focusing on Research Methods)

  • 김윤희
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.131-149
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to examine research trends in articles of preschooler peer relationships carried in domestic academic journals. This was done in an attempt to suggest alternative directions for peer relationship studies in the early childhood education sector and lay the foundation for future studies. 131 articles that appeared in seven domestic academic journals related to early childhood education were selected and analyzed in order to better understand the general trends in the filed and the specific trends in terms of their content and methods. Our results indicate that the observation method was most common in the quantitative studies, and participant observation was most prevailent among qualitative studies. As for instrumentation, international instruments were most widely utilized, and the most dominant analysis method was descriptive statistics. In terms of reliability, internal consistency was checked most often, however, the majority of the studies failed to provide any information on validity and post-hoc analysis.

장애유아 통합교육 관련 학위논문 연구동향 분석 (An Analysis of Research Trends in Early Childhood Inclusive Education)

  • 이수련
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.49-62
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze recent research trends in early childhood inclusive education. For this purpose, a total of 408 theses, written between 1986 and 2010, were chosen and then analyzed in terms of years of publication, the main topics of research, and the research methodology used. The results of this study are presented and discussed as follows : First, the amount of research into inclusive education increased greatly after 2001. Second, the main topics of the research, as reflected in the theses studied, were general discussions of inclusive education, the attitudes and apprehension of those working with young children with disabilities and the rate of increase in the quantity of research produced has been gradually increased. Third, the methodologies of researches varied somewhat, as reflected in the review of the survey studies and experimental studies. Therefore, it can be said that research into Early Childhood Inclusion Education will continue to be a subject of interest and study and will continue to develop for the benefit curriculum, measurement, assessment and the families concerned.

유아의 정보화 능력에 따른 유아발달 경향 탐색 (The Relationship between Information Literacy and Developmental Trends in Early Childhood)

  • 조준오;황해익
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.151-165
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the information literacy of preschoolers and their developmental trends. The subjects in this study were 122 preschoolers. After taking tests in information literacy and early childhood development, the collected data was analyzed. The findings of the study were as follows : First, there were gaps among the preschoolers in the level of early childhood development according to the relative levels of their information literacy. When a post-hoc analysis was carried out to investigate intergroup differences in detail, there were statistically significant gaps between the preschoolers with excellent information literacy and those with intermediate-or poor information literacy, and between the preschoolers with intermediate information literacy and those with poor information literacy. Second, the differences in terms of the levels of information literacy and the impact these differences made to their body, cognition, language, sociability and emotions which comprise the five subfactors of the early childhood development inventory were checked after the mutual influence of the five subfactors was controlled. As a result, statistically significant gaps were apparent in all the subfactors of early childhood development according to relative levels of information literacy. The preschoolers who had a better level of information literacy exhibited a statistically significantly better level of development in every subfactor.

키워드 네트워크 분석을 활용한 영유아교육기관 평가 연구동향 분석 (Analyzing Trends in Early Childhood Evaluation Research Using Keyword Network Analysis)

  • 홍성희;이경화
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.91-111
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    • 2024
  • Objective: The purpose of this study is to explore trends in institutional evaluation research in early childhood education through keyword network analysis. This aims to understand trends in academic discourse on institutional evaluation and gain implications for follow-up research and related policy directions. Methods: A total of 6,629 keywords were extracted from 572 dissertations and journal articles published from January 2006 to October 2023 for the purpose of analyzing and visualizing the frequency and centrality of keywords, as well as the structural properties of keyword networks. The analysis and visualization were conducted using the TEXTOM, UCINET6, and NetDraw programs. Results: First, the number of institutional evaluation studies increased steadily from 2006 to 2010 and then decreased, with a higher frequency of studies on daycare centers compared to kindergartens. Second, the most frequently occurring keyword in the analysis was 'daycare center,' and the highest connection strength was found in the term 'daycare-center-evaluation.' Third, network analysis revealed that key terms for institutional evaluation research included 'evaluation certification,' 'recognition,' 'evaluation indicators,' 'teacher,' 'daycare center,' and 'kindergarten.' In the ego network analysis for each institution, 'parent' emerged as a highly ranked keyword. Conclusion/Implications: This study confirmed the perspectives of previous studies by revealing the structure of core concepts in early childhood education institution evaluation research, and provided implications for follow-up and direction of institution evaluation

유아교육 (The Early Childhood Education in Korea)

  • 최석란;김영숙
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.209-221
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    • 2009
  • The early childhood education in Korea has made a great progress during the last thirty years. However, understanding the early childhood education is a challenging task because of the diversity of the fields. Currently 38% of 3-5 year old children are enrolled in kindergarten. And several efforts to develop and distribute the standard curricula on a national level were underwent successfully. Researches are rapidly expanding in volume and the topics are becoming diverse. Focuses of researches moved from the area of cognitive development, science and mathematics in 80s, social and emotional aspects in 90s to language, curriculum and teacher education in 2000s. One of the emerging issues is the inclusion of kindergarten to public education system and free kindergarten education for young children. The second issues is more interdisciplinary policies are in need related to the low-birth rate in nation. The third one is about teacher training policy. The fourth one is related to the health, nutrition and safety of young children. And the fifth issue is moving educational system and policies that provide better future of young children while focusing on the children in low income families and children with absolute poverty.

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유아교육비·보육비 산정연구 동향분석 (The Trend-analyses of Studies on Estimation of Cost for Early Childhood Education and Child-care Services)

  • 임양미;김혜금
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.75-106
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 국내 유아교육비 보육비 산정연구들의 동향분석을 토대로 향후 연구 및 정책방향을 제시하기 위해 수행되었다. 본 연구대상은 국내 학술논문 및 정책연구소와 어린이집연합회 등에서 발간한 연구보고서 중 유아교육비 보육비 산정과 관련된 연구들 총 21편이었다. 본 연구대상인 유아교육비 보육비 산정연구들은 연도별 동향, 연구내용, 유아교육비 보육비 산정방법 중심으로 분석되었다. 본 연구의 주요결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 유아교육비 산정연구들은 보육비 산정연구들에 비해 시기적으로 앞서 수행되었으며 연구내용은 유치원과 어린이집의 운영비 분석과 유아교육비 보육비 산출로 구성되어 있었다. 둘째, 유아교육비 보육비 산정연구들은 영유아에게 보육서비스를 제공하기 위해 소요되는 세부운영비를 원아 수로 나누어 산출된 영유아 1인당 운영비를 합산하여 유아교육비 보육비를 산출하는 공통점이 있었으나 운영비에 대한 관점은 다소 차이가 있었다. 셋째, 유아교육비 보육비 산정 시 투입되는 운영비 항목과 계산과정에 있어서도 차이가 있었다. 마지막으로 본 연구결과를 토대로 향후 연구 및 정책방향을 제시하였다.

영유아기 자녀를 둔 우리나라 아버지 관련 연구 경향 분석: 1980년 이후 학술지 논문을 중심으로 (Analysis of Trends in Research on Korean Fathers with Young Children Published in Journals between 1980 and 2006)

  • 김정원;김유정
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제45권5호
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    • pp.25-38
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    • 2007
  • This study sought to analyze the trends in research on Korean fathers with young children. In this study, journal articles related to child and family studies, early childhood education and childcare published between 1980 and 2006 were analyzed for research frequency, content, and methodology. The study results were as follows. First, 56 research articles on Korean fathers with young children were published during this period of time. Second, the research was primarily focused on fathering attitudes and the relationships between the characteristics of the father and the development of the child. Third, the majority of the studies used methods categorized as quantitative and non-experimental: the subjects included more than 100 fathers with 3-5-year-old children. Research instruments validated in foreign countries (52.4%), surveys (75.4%), and quantitative data analysis methods (98.2%) were primarily used in these research studies. Finally, the results of this study suggest that further studies concerning Korean fathers with young children need to be conducted according to current research trends, content, and methodology.