• 대한수학회논문집
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• 제34권2호
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• pp.603-614
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• 2019

In the present paper, we derive two optimal inequalities for totally real submanifolds and C-totally real submanifolds of LCS-manifolds with respect to Levi-Civita connection and quarter symmetric metric connection by using T. Oprea's optimization method.

• 대한수학회지
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• 제34권2호
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• pp.321-336
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• 1997

Let S be the Ricci curvature of an n-dimensional compact minimal totally real submanifold M of a quaternion projective space $HP^n (c)$ of quaternion sectional curvature c. We proved that if $S \leq \frac{16}{3(n -2)}c$, then either $S \equiv \frac{4}{n - 1}c$ (i.e. M is totally geodesic or $S \equiv \frac{16}{3(n - 2)}c$. All compact minimal totally real submanifolds of $HP^n (c)$ satisfy in $S \equiv \frac{16}{3(n - 2)}c$ are determined.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제53권4호
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• pp.1095-1103
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• 2016

B. Y. Chen introduced a series of curvature invariants, known as Chen invariants, and proved sharp estimates for these intrinsic invariants in terms of the main extrinsic invariant, the squared mean curvature, for submanifolds in Riemannian space forms. Special classes of submanifolds in Sasakian manifolds play an important role in contact geometry. F. Defever, I. Mihai and L. Verstraelen [8] established Chen first inequality for C-totally real submanifolds in Sasakian space forms. Also, the differential geometry of slant submanifolds has shown an increasing development since B. Y. Chen defined slant submanifolds in complex manifolds as a generalization of both holomorphic and totally real submanifolds. The slant submanifolds of an almost contact metric manifolds were defined and studied by A. Lotta, J. L. Cabrerizo et al. A Chen first inequality for slant submanifolds in Sasakian space forms was established by A. Carriazo [4]. In this article, we improve this Chen first inequality for special contact slant submanifolds in Sasakian space forms.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제44권3호
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• pp.395-406
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• 2007

Involving the Ricci curvature and the squared mean curvature, we obtain a basic inequality for an integral submanifold of an S-space form. By polarization, we get a basic inequality for Ricci tensor also. Equality cases are also discussed. By giving a very simple proof we show that if an integral submanifold of maximum dimension of an S-space form satisfies the equality case, then it must be minimal. These results are applied to get corresponding results for C-totally real submanifolds of a Sasakian space form and for totally real submanifolds of a complex space form.

• 대한수학회지
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• 제39권2호
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• pp.253-275
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• 2002

The purpose of this paper is to study complete complex submanifolds of a locally symmetric Kaehler manifold with non-positive totally real normal bisectional curvature and k-pinched totally real tangent bisectional curvature.

• East Asian mathematical journal
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.135-145
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• 2000

The purpose of this paper is to study the Chern-type problem of the complete space-like submanifolds of an indefinite complex space form.

• 대한수학회지
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• 제32권4호
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• pp.835-848
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• 1995

Let $M_n$(c) be an n-dimensional complete and simply connected Kahlerian manifold of constant holomorphic sectional curvature c, which is called a complex space form. Then according to c > 0, c = 0 or c < 0 it is a complex projective space $P_nC$, a complex Euclidean space $C^n$ or a complex hyperbolic space $H_nC$.

• 대한수학회논문집
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.279-293
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• 2002

In this paper, we prove that if every totally real bisectional curvature of an n($\geq$3)-dimensional complete Kahler submanifold of a complex projective space of constant holomorphic sectional curvature c is greater than (equation omitted) (3n$^2$+2n-2), then it is totally geodesic and compact.

• 대한수학회논문집
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• 제35권3호
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• pp.979-998
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• 2020

We study totally umbilical real half lightlike submanifolds of indefinite Kaehler manifolds with a quarter-symmetric metric connection. We obtain some conditions for a real half lightlike submanifold of an indefinite Kaehler manifold with a quarter-symmetric metric connection to be a product manifold. We derive the expression for induced Ricci type tensor 𝓡^(0,2) and also obtain conditions for 𝓡^(0,2) to be symmetric.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제60권4호
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• pp.1003-1016
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• 2023

In this paper, we introduce the idea of twisted product lightlike submanifolds of semi-Riemannian manifolds and provide non-trivial examples of such lightlike submanifolds. Then, we prove the non-existence of proper isotropic or totally lightlike twisted product submanifolds of a semi-Riemannian manifold. We also show that for a twisted product lightlike submanifold of a semi-Riemannian manifold, the induced connection ∇ is not a metric connection. Further, we prove that a totally umbilical SCR-lightlike submanifold of an indefinite Kaehler manifold ${\tilde{M}}$ does not admit any twisted product SCR-lightlike submanifold of the type M_⊥×_ϕM_T, where M_⊥ is a totally real submanifold and MT is a holomorphic submanifold of ${\tilde{M}}$. Consequently, we obtain a geometric inequality for the second fundamental form of twisted product SCR-lightlike submanifolds of the type M_T×_ϕM_⊥ of an indefinite Kaehler manifold ${\tilde{M}}$, in terms of the gradient of ln ϕ, where ϕ stands for the twisting function. Subsequently, the equality case of this inequality is discussed. Finally, we construct a non-trivial example of a twisted product SCR-lightlike submanifold in an indefinite Kaehler manifold.