• Title/Summary/Keyword: the regular representation

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C*-ALGEBRAS OF SOME SEMIGROUPS

  • SHOURIJEH, B. TABATABAIE
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.483-507
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    • 2004
  • In this paper the left regular representation and the reduced $C^*$-algebra for a commutative separative semigroup is defined. The universal representation, the reduced $C^*$-algebra and the full $C^*$-algebra for the additive semigroup $N^+$ are given. Also it is proved that $C*_r(N^+){\ncong}C^*(N^+)$.

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The change of mathematical representations and behavioral characteristics in the class using manipulative materials - Focused on teaching regular polytopes - (교구를 활용한 수업에서의 수학적 표현과 행동 특성의 변화 - 정다면체 지도를 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Jeong-Seon;Park, Hye-Sook
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.303-328
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    • 2009
  • In this study, we developed the teaching methods using manipulative materials to teach regular polytopes, and applied these to first-year student of middle school who is attending the extra math class. In that class, we focused on the change of the mathematical representations -especially verval, visual and symbolic representations- and mathematical behavioral. By analyzing characterstics the students' work sheets, we obtained affirmative results as follows. First, manipulative materials played an important role on drawing a development figure of regular polyhtopes describing the verval representation definition of regular polytopes. Second, classes utilizing manipulative materials changed students verbalism level of representations the definition of regular polytopes. For example, in the first class about 60% of students are in the $0{\sim}2$ vervalism level, but in the third class, about 65% of students are in the $6{\sim}7$ level. Third, classes utilizing manipulative materials improved visual representation about development figure. After experiences making several development figures about regular octahedron directly, and discussion, students found out key points to be considered for draws development figure and this helped to draw development figures about other regular polytopes. Fourth, students were unaccustomed to make symbolic representations of regular polytopes. But, they obtained same improvement in symbolic representations, so in fifth the class some students try to make symbol about something in common of whole regular polytopes. Fifth, after the classes, we have significant differences in the students, especially behavioral characteristics in II items such as mind that want to study own fitness, interest, attachment, spirit of inquiry, continuously mathematics posthumously. This means that classes using manipulative materials. Specially, 'mind that want to study mathematics continuously' showed the biggest difference, and it may give positive influence to inculcates mathematics studying volition while suitable practical use of manipulative materials. To conclude, classes using manipulative materials may help students enhance the verbal, visual representation, and gestates symbol representation. Also, the class using manipulative materials may give positive influence in some part of mathematical behavioral characteristic. Therefore, if we use manipulative materials properly in the class, we have more positive effects on the students cognitive perspect and behavioral cteristics.

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Factorization Models and Other Representation of Independence

  • Lee, Yong-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 1990
  • Factorization models are a generalization of hierarchical loglinear models which apply equally to discrete and continuous distributions. In regular (strictly positive) cases the intersection of two factorization models is another factorization model whose representation is obtained by a simple algorithm. Failure of this result in an irregular case is related to a theorem of Basu on ancillary statistics.

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A POLAR REPRESENTATION OF A REGULARITY OF A DUAL QUATERNIONIC FUNCTION IN CLIFFORD ANALYSIS

  • Kim, Ji Eun;Shon, Kwang Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.583-592
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    • 2017
  • The paper gives the regularity of dual quaternionic functions and the dual Cauchy-Riemann system in dual quaternions. Also, the paper researches the polar representation and properties of a dual quaternionic function and their regular quaternionic functions.

Effects of Orthographic Knowledge and Phonological Awareness on Visual Word Decoding and Encoding in Children Aged 5-8 Years (5~8세 아동의 철자지식과 음운인식이 시각적 단어 해독과 부호화에 미치는 영향)

  • Na, Ye-Ju;Ha, Ji-Wan
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.535-546
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the relation among orthographic knowledge, phonological awareness, and visual word decoding and encoding abilities. Children aged 5 to 8 years took letter knowledge test, phoneme-grapheme correspondence test, orthographic representation test(regular word and irregular word representation), phonological awareness test(word, syllable and phoneme awareness), word decoding test(regular word and irregular word reading) and word encoding test(regular word and irregular word dictation). The performances of all tasks were significantly different among groups, and there were positive correlations among the tasks. In the word decoding and encoding tests, the variables with the most predictive power were the letter knowledge ability and the orthographic representation ability. It was found that orthographic knowledge more influenced visual word decoding and encoding skills than phonological awareness at these ages.

On the second order property of elliptical multivariate regular variation

  • Moosup Kim
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.459-466
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    • 2024
  • Multivariate regular variation is a popular framework of multivariate extreme value analysis. However, a suitable parametric model needs to be introduced for efficient estimation of its spectral measure. In such a view, elliptical distributions have been employed for deriving such models. On the other hand, the second order behavior of multivariate regular variation has to be specified for investigating the property of the estimator. This paper derives such a behavior by imposing a widely adopted second order regular variation condition on the representation of elliptical distributions. As result, the second order variation for the convergence to spectral measure is characterized by a signed measure with a regular varying index. Moreover, it leads to the asymptotic bias of the estimator. For demonstration, multivariate t-distribution is considered.

On the Added Resistance of a Ship in a Regular Head Sea (종규칙파중(縱規則波中)에서의 선박(船舶)의 부가저항(附加抵抗) 계산(計算))

  • Hyo-Chul,Kim
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 1983
  • There have been many investigations of predicting the added resistance of a ship in seaway since Havelock discussed this topic in 1937. Among these researches, Maruo's theoretical approach is known as the most consistent mathematical representation for added resistance of a ship in regular head sea. In his theory, the hull form of a ship is represented under the slender body approximation. But the motion responses which were used for the calculation of the added resistance have been obtained by using the strip method which is based on an approximation that the hull form may be expressed as set of two dimensional cylinder sections in longitudinal direction. Therefore two different methods for hull form representation were implicity used in Maruo's original work for the added resistance calculation. Utilizing the characteristics that hull forms are usually slender, Kan expressed the hull form as two dimensional cylinder at each station by using the Taylor series expansion for the length wise direction. Putting this idea into Maruo's original work, the added resistance can be obtained with the explicitly unique representation of the hull form. For the purpose of comparison the added resistance of a hull form(series 60, Cb=0.6) was calculated by using the motion response obtained by Shintani. The numerical result showes a good qualitative agreement with the experimental result by Sibul.

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