• Title/Summary/Keyword: terms in school mathematics

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Motivated Strategies for Learning of Prospective Elementary School Teachers (예비초등교사의 학습동기 전략에 관한 연구)

  • 김민경
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2002
  • According to changing the society rapidly in the 21s1 century, the self-regulated learning ability is considered as an ability of which people should carry on their lives. The purpose of this study was to investigate prospective elementary school teachers in mathematics teaching method class in terms of the following areas: (1) the degree of their abilities shown the lower level factors of motivated strategies for learning such as self-efficacy, intrinsic value, anxiety, cognitive strategy use, and self-regulation (2) relations between factors of motivated strategies for loaming and performance of prospective elementary school teachers The results show that the prospective elementary school teachers showed above the mean value of the motivated strategies for learning and there are positive relations among lower level factors of motivated strategies fur learning except anxiety, positive relation between motivated strategies for learning and achievement. In order to help the prospective elementary school teacher to improve their motivated strategies fur learning in their elementary mathematics teaching method lecture, several methods such as mathematical connections to real world problem, history of mathematics and interview with mathematicians and application of feller's ARCS model to elementary mathematics education are suggested.

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An Analysis of Problem-Posing Tasks in 7th grade Mathematics Textbooks Based on 2015 National Mathematics Curriculum (2015 개정 교육과정에 따른 수학교과서 문제제기 과제 분석 : 중학교 1학년을 중심으로)

  • Park, Mimi;Lee, Eun-Jung;Cho, Jin Woo
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.123-139
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzed how problem-posing tasks included in Korean middle school mathematics textbooks were distributed in terms of content area, task type, and context of task to investigate that the mathematics textbooks are giving students ample opportunities for problem-posing activities. The analysis of 10 mathematics textbooks for first grade in middle school according to the revised mathematics curriculum in 2015 found that the problem-posing tasks contained in the textbooks are insufficient in quantity and not evenly distributed in terms of content areas. There were also more problem-posing tasks with relatively moderate constraints than those with strong or weak constraints in terms of mathematical constraints. In addition, there were more problem-posing tasks that were not requiring students to make a new context, and more often camouflage contexts were used. Based on this, implications for improving mathematics problem-posing tasks in mathematics textbook were suggested.

ON STRONG Mα-INTEGRAL OF BANACH-VALUED FUNCTIONS

  • You, Xuexiao;Cheng, Jian;Zhao, Dafang
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.259-268
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we define the Banach-valued strong $M_{\alpha}$-integral and study the primitive of the strong $M_{\alpha}$-integral in terms of the $M_{\alpha}$-variational measures. We also prove that every function of bounded variation is a multiplier for the strong $M_{\alpha}$-integral.

A Study on the Plane Figure of Elementary School Mathematics in the View of Classification (분류의 관점에서 초등수학 평면도형 고찰)

  • Kim, Hae Gyu;Lee, Hosoo;Choi, Keunbae
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.355-379
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    • 2021
  • In this article, we investigated plane figures introduced in elementary school mathematics in the perspective of traditional classification, and also analyzed plane figures focused on the invariance of plane figures out of traditional classification. In the view of traditional classification, how to treat trapezoids was a key argument. In the current mathematics curriculum of the elementary school mathematics, the concept of sliding, flipping, and turning are introduced as part of development activities of spatial sense, but it is rare to apply them directly to figures. For example, how are squares and rectangles different in terms of symmetry? One of the main purposes of geometry learning is the classification of figures. Thus, the activity of classifying plane figures from a symmetrical point of view has sufficiently educational significance from Klein's point of view.

A Study on Jigsaw Model Application in Teaching and Learning Mathematics

  • YOO, Sang Eun;SON, Hong Chan
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.195-209
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    • 2015
  • The current study investigated meaning of Jigsaw model application in teaching and learning mathematics based on the literature research and analysis of Jigsaw models. Through related literature, properties of the tasks of the expert sheets in mathematics are examined. Then the advantages of the application of Jigsaw in mathematics are discussed in terms of the realizing mathematical connections and promoting positive affective outcomes of Korean students in mathematics.

The Effect of Using Graphing Calculators on Students' Understanding Functions and Attitudes Towards Mathematics and Graphing Calculators

  • Kwon, Oh-Nam;Kim, Min-Kyeong
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of using graphing calculators on students' understanding of the linear and quadratic function concepts. The populators of this study are tenth graders at high school in Seoul, one class for the treatment group and another class for the comparison group, and experiment period is 14 weeks including two weeks for school regular exams.Function tests used in the study was proposed which described a conceptual knowledge of functions in terms of the following components: a) Conceptual understanding, b) Interpreting a function in terms of a verbal experission, c) Translating between different representations of functions, and d) Mathematical modeling a real-world situation using functions. Even though the group test means of the individual components of conceptual understanding, interpreting, translating, mathematical modeling did not differ significantly, there is evidence that the two groups differed in their performance on conceptual understanding. It was shown that students learned algebra using graphing calculators view graphs more globally. The attitude survey assessed students' attitudes and perceptions about the value of mathematics, the usefulness of graphs in mathematics, mathematical confidence, mathematics anxiety, and their feelings about calculators. The overall t-test was not statistically significant, but the students in the treatment group showed significantly different levels of anxiety toward mathematics.

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Investigation of Geoboards in Elementary Mathematics Education (초등수학에서 기하판 활용방안 탐색)

  • 김민경
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2001
  • Over the years, the benefits of instructional manipulatives in mathematics education have been verified by classroom practice and educational research. The purpose of this paper is to introduce how the instructional material, specifically, geoboard could be used and integrated in elementary mathematics classroom in order to develop student's mathematical concepts and process in terms of the following areas: (1) Number '||'&'||' Operation : counting, fraction '||'&'||' additio $n_traction/multiplication (2) Geometry : geometric concepts (3) Geometry : symmetry '||'&'||' motion (4) Measurement : area '||'&'||' perimeter (5) Probability '||'&'||' Statistics : table '||'&'||' graph (6) Pattern : finding patterns Further, future study will continue to foster how manipulatives will enhance children's mathematics knowledge and influence on their mathematics performance.

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Prospective Primary School Teachers Views on the Nature of Mathematics

  • Kang, Eun Kyung
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.257-272
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    • 2014
  • This paper examines and presents descriptions of 12 prospective primary teachers' views on the nature of mathematics in USA. All the participants were elementary teacher candidates enrolled in the same mathematics method courses. Interview data show that the prospective primary teachers possess two kinds of views on the nature of mathematics: primarily traditional and even mix of traditional and nontraditional beliefs in terms of Raymond's (1997) belief criteria. Implications for teacher education were discussed at the end of the paper.