• Title/Summary/Keyword: slant curves

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ON SLANT CURVES IN S-MANIFOLDS

  • Guvenc, Saban;Ozgur, Cihan
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.293-303
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we consider biharmonic slant curves in S-space forms. We obtain a main theorem, which gives us four different cases to find curvature conditions for these curves. We also give examples of slant curves in ${\mathbb{R}}^{2n+s}(-3s)$.

TIMELIKE HELICES IN THE SEMI-EUCLIDEAN SPACE E42

  • Aydin, Tuba Agirman;Ayazoglu, Rabil;Kocayigit, Huseyin
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.310-324
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we define timelike curves in R42 and characterize such curves in terms of Frenet frame. Also, we examine the timelike helices of R42, taking into account their curvatures. In addition, we study timelike slant helices, timelike B1-slant helices, timelike B2-slant helices in four dimensional semi-Euclidean space, R42. And then we obtain an approximate solution for the timelike B1 slant helix with Taylor matrix collocation method.

BIHARMONIC CURVES IN 3-DIMENSIONAL LORENTZIAN SASAKIAN SPACE FORMS

  • Lee, Ji-Eun
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.967-977
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    • 2020
  • In this article, we find the necessary and sufficient condition for a proper biharmonic Frenet curve in the Lorentzian Sasakian space forms 𝓜31(H) except the case constant curvature -1. Next, we find that for a slant curve in a 3-dimensional Sasakian Lorentzian manifold, its ratio of "geodesic curvature" and "geodesic torsion -1" is a constant. We show that a proper biharmonic Frenet curve is a slant pseudo-helix with 𝜅2 - 𝜏2 = -1 + 𝜀1(H + 1)𝜂(B)2 in the Lorentzian Sasakian space forms x1D4DC31(H) except the case constant curvature -1. As example, we classify proper biharmonic Frenet curves in 3-dimensional Lorentzian Heisenberg space, that is a slant pseudo-helix.

INTEGRAL CURVES CONNECTED WITH A FRAMED CURVE IN 3-SPACE

  • Mustafa Duldul;Zeynep Bulbul
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.130-145
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we define some integral curves connected with a framed curve in Euclidean 3-space. These curves include framed generalized principal-direction curve, framed generalized binormal-direction curve, framed principal-donor curve and framed Darboux-direction curve. We obtain some relations between the framed curvatures of new defined framed curves and framed curvatures of given framed curve. By using the obtained relationships we give some characterizations for such curves. We also give methods for constructing framed helix and framed slant helix from planar curves.

PSEUDO-HERMITIAN MAGNETIC CURVES IN NORMAL ALMOST CONTACT METRIC 3-MANIFOLDS

  • Lee, Ji-Eun
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.1269-1281
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    • 2020
  • In this article, we show that a pseudo-Hermitian magnetic curve in a normal almost contact metric 3-manifold equipped with the canonical affine connection ${\hat{\nabla}}^t$ is a slant helix with pseudo-Hermitian curvature ${\hat{\kappa}}={\mid}q{\mid}\;sin\;{\theta}$ and pseudo-Hermitian torsion ${\hat{\tau}}=q\;cos\;{\theta}$. Moreover, we prove that every pseudo-Hermitian magnetic curve in normal almost contact metric 3-manifolds except quasi-Sasakian 3-manifolds is a slant helix as a Riemannian geometric sense. On the other hand we will show that a pseudo-Hermitian magnetic curve γ in a quasi-Sasakian 3-manifold M is a slant curve with curvature κ = |(t - α) cos θ + q| sin θ and torsion τ = α + {(t - α) cos θ + q} cos θ. These curves are not helices, in general. Note that if the ambient space M is an α-Sasakian 3-manifold, then γ is a slant helix.

NOTE ON NULL HELICES IN $\mathbb{E}_1^3$

  • Choi, Jin Ho;Kim, Young Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.885-899
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we study null helices, null slant helices and Cartan slant helices in $\mathb{E}^3_1$. Using some associated curves, we characterize the null helices and the Cartan slant helices and construct them. Also, we study a space-like curve with the principal normal vector field which is a degenerate plane curve.

BIHARMONIC SPACELIKE CURVES IN LORENTZIAN HEISENBERG SPACE

  • Lee, Ji-Eun
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.1309-1320
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we show that proper biharmonic spacelike curve ${\gamma}$ in Lorentzian Heisenberg space (${\mathbb{H}}_3$, g) is pseudo-helix with ${\kappa}^2-{\tau}^2=-1+4{\eta}(B)^2$. Moreover, ${\gamma}$ has the spacelike normal vector field and is a slant curve. Finally, we find the parametric equations of them.

Quaternionic Direction Curves

  • Sahiner, Burak
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.377-388
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we define new quaternionic associated curves called quaternionic principal-direction curves and quaternionic principal-donor curves. We give some properties and relationships between Frenet vectors and curvatures of these curves. For spatial quaternionic curves, we give characterizations for quaternionic helices and quaternionic slant helices by means of their associated curves.