• Title/Summary/Keyword: reduced-order controller

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Reduced-order Controller Design using Projective Controls (투영제어 기법을 이용한 제어기의 저차수화 설계)

  • Sang-Woo Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.32B no.7
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    • pp.943-951
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    • 1995
  • In this paper the projective controls, previously derived to preserve the dynamic modes of a state-feedback reference system, are extended to allow the preservation of the modes of a general output-feedback reference system. In general, the extension allows projective controls to be used as a controller approximation technique, where a reduced-order controller is designed to approximate the closed-loop behavior of the higher-order reference controller. This extension is useful if the best available reference control for the system is an output-feedback control. An example shows that the increased design freedom of proposed design method allows the stabilization of a given plant using a lower-order controller than the projective controls with state-feedback reference.

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Robust Deterministic Control of Singularly Perturbed Uncertain Systems (특이섭동 불확실시스템의 견실확정제어)

  • 강철구
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1542-1550
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    • 1994
  • For a class of singularly perturbed uncertain system, an output feedback control law is designed. The controller structure is designed based on the uncertain reduced-order system, and the controller parameters are determined by information on the reduced-order and full-order systems. It has been shown that the reduces-order system with the designed controller possesses a stability property(specifically, a global uniform attractivity). Furthermore, the stability property of this control scheme is robust with respect to singular perturbation ; i.e., the full-order system, subject to the same controller, possesses the global uniform attractivity, provided the singular perturbation parameter $\mu<\mu^{*}$, where a threshold value $\mu^{*}$ can be computed from the information available on the full-order system.

Reduced order controller using J-lossless coprime factorization and balanced transformation (J-lossless 소인수분해와 균형화된 변환을 이용한 제어기 차수줄임)

  • 오도창;정은태;엄태호;박홍배
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.1018-1023
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    • 1992
  • In this paper we proposed the systematic method of reducing the order of controller with robustness. State space formulae for all controllers is found by solving two coupled J-lossless coprime factorizations and model reduction problem. To reduce the order of controller, balanced truncation and Hankel approximation are used.

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Reduced-order $H_{\infty}$ controller Design of Drum-type boiler system (드럼형 보일러 시스템의 저차 $H_{\infty}$ 제어기 설계)

  • Choi, S.C.;Jo, C.H.;Seo, Jin.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.366-369
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, reduced-order $H_{\infty}$ robust controller is designed for the drum-type boiler system. From the known nonlinear dynamic model, a linearized multivariable model is obtained. To reduce order of robust controller, observer-based proper $H_{\infty}$ compensator is designed. The designed controller has robust property against the influence of sensor noise, system parameter variation and model uncertainty. A good Performance of the designed controller is shown by simulation.

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Dynamic performance of reduced order model of multivariable controller for generating turbine (발전터빈 용 다변수 제어기의 축약모델 동특성)

  • Kim, Bong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07c
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    • pp.1176-1178
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a model reduction procedure of the high order MIMO (multi input multi output) controller designed for the steam turbine in the generating plant. The application limit to reduction of the order is reviewed by variation in Hankel singular value as well as by variation in singular value Bode diagrams of transfer function matrices. Dynamic performances in the time domain are also compared for each reduced order model.

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A Derivation of ROM and Its Application to Design of Discrete PID Controller using DWT (DWT를 이용한 ROM 유도 및 이산 PID 제어기 설계에의 적용)

  • 김윤상;오현철;안두수
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.579-584
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents an efficient algorithm which determines the parameters of discrete PID controller. The proposed algorithm is an algebraic method to obtain controller parameters using ROM(Reduced Order Model), which can not only make design procedure simple but also reduce the computational burden required for controller implementation. Also, by solving a set of linear equations based on least squares method, the proposed method can make the controller design procedure systematic. Simple examples are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of our method when compared with widely-used conventional method.

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Coprime factor reduction of plant in $H{\infty}$ mixed sensitivity problem

  • Um, Tae-Ho;Oh, Do-Chang;Park, Hong-Bea;Kim, Soo-Joong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.340-343
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we get a reduced order controller in $H^{\infty}$ mixed sensitivity problem with weighting functions. For this purpose, we define frequency weighted coprime factor of plant in $H^{\infty}$ mixed sensitivity problem and reduce the coprime factor using the frequency weighted balanced truncation technique. The we design the controller for plant with reduced order coprime factor using J-lossless coprime factorization technique. Using this approach, we can derive the robust stability condition and achieve good performance preservation in the closed loop system with reduced order controller. And it behaves well in both stable plant and unstable plant.t.

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Extended State Estimation Method Using Linear Reduced-Order Dynamic Observers (선형 축소차수 동적 관측자를 사용한 확장된 상태 추정 방법)

  • Park, Jong-Gu
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.487-493
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a new reduced-order dynamic observer method is presented. Two types of observers are pronounced, namely, the model based reduced-order dynamic observer and the Luenburger type reduced-order dynamic observer. Useful design algorithms are also provided for each structure. The essential features of the proposed observed design methods are addressed to be qualified ad effective observers. The proposed method clarifies the duality between the controller and observer designs.

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Design of a reduced-order $H_{\infty}$ controller using an LMI method (LMI를 이용한 축소차수 $H_{\infty}$ 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Seog-Joo;Chung, Soon-Hyun;Cheon, Jong-Min;Kim, Chun-Kyung;Lee, Jong-Moo;Kwon, Soon-Man
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.729-731
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the design of a low order $H_{\infty}$ controller by using an iterative linear matrix inequality (LMI) method. The low order $H_{\infty}$ controller is represented in terms of LMIs with a rank condition. To solve the non-convex rank-constrained LMI problem, a linear penalty function is incorporated into the objective function so that minimizing the penalized objective function subject to LMIs amounts to a convex optimization problem. With an increasing sequence of the penalty parameter, the solution of the penalized optimization problem moves towards the feasible region of the original non-convex problem. The proposed algorithm is, therefore, convergent. Numerical experiments show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

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A new scheme for discrete implicit adaptive observer and controller (이산형 적응관측자 및 제어기의 새로운 구성)

  • 고명삼;허욱열
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.30 no.12
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    • pp.822-831
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    • 1981
  • Many different schemes of the adaptive observer and controller have been developed for both continuous and discrete systems. In this paper we have presented a new scheme of the reduced order adaptive observer for the single input discrete linear time invariant plant. The output equation of the plant, is transformed into the bilinear form in terms of system parameters and the states of the state variable filters. Using the plant output equation the discrete implicit adaptive observer based on the similar philosophy to Nuyan and Carroll is derived and the parameter adaptation algorithm is derived based on the exponentially weighted least square method. The adaptive model following control system is also constructed according to the proposed observer scheme. The proposed observer and controller are rather than simple structure and have a fast adaptive algorithm, so it may be expected that the scheme is suitable to the practical application of control system design. The effectiveness of the algorithm and structure is illustrated by the computer simulation of a third order system. The simulation results show that the convergence speed is proportinal to the increasing of weighting factor alpha, and that the full order and reduced order observer have similar convergence characteristics.

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