• Title/Summary/Keyword: of differential equations

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SOME RESULTS ON MEROMORPHIC SOLUTIONS OF Q-DIFFERENCE DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Lingyun Gao;Zhenguang Gao;Manli Liu
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.593-610
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    • 2023
  • In view of Nevanlinna theory, we investigate the meromorphic solutions of q-difference differential equations and our results give the estimates about counting function and proximity function of meromorphic solutions to these equations. In addition, some interesting results are obtained for two general equations and a class of system of q-difference differential equations.

INTERVAL OSCILLATION THEOREMS FOR SECOND-ORDER DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Bin, Zheng
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.27 no.3_4
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    • pp.581-589
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we are concerned with a class of nonlinear second-order differential equations with a nonlinear damping term and forcing term: $$(r(t)k_1(x(t),x'(t)))'+p(t)k_2(x(t),x'(t))x'(t)+q(t)f(x(t))=0$$. Passage to more general class of equations allows us to remove a restrictive condition usually imposed on the nonlinearity. And, as a consequence, our results apply to wider classes of nonlinear differential equations. Some illustrative examples are considered.

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New directions in the teaching and learning of differential equations: The RME approach (대학 미분방정식 교수.학습의 새로운 방향: RME 접근)

  • 권오남;신경희;신은주;김영신;최효진
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.389-408
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    • 2002
  • This paper is based on a teaching experiment research conducted in a differential equations course at Ewha Womans University. The purpose of this paper lies in seeking a new direction in the teaching and learning of college mathematics by applying RME's theoretical essence to the teaching of differential equations. For this purpose, the emergent procedure had to be carefully considered before to analyzing the existing problems in teaching differential equations and alternative access to reformed differential equations. Methods of developmental research, ideas concerning teaching procedure and instructional design are offered. This research demonstrates that a deeper understanding of differential equations by students can be achieved with the instructional design which reflects the RME theory.

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A NOTE ON EXPLICIT SOLUTIONS OF CERTAIN IMPULSIVE FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Koo, Namjip
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2017
  • This paper deals with linear impulsive differential equations involving the Caputo fractional derivative. We provide exact solutions of nonhomogeneous linear impulsive fractional differential equations with constant coefficients by means of the Mittag-Leffler functions.

EXISTENCE OF POLYNOMIAL INTEGRATING FACTORS

  • Stallworth, Daniel T.;Roush, Fred W.
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.185-196
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    • 1988
  • We study existence of polynomial integrating factors and solutions F(x, y)=c of first order nonlinear differential equations. We characterize the homogeneous case, and give algorithms for finding existence of and a basis for polynomial solutions of linear difference and differential equations and rational solutions or linear differential equations with polynomial coefficients. We relate singularities to nature of the solution. Solution of differential equations in closed form to some degree might be called more an art than a science: The investigator can try a number of methods and for a number of classes of equations these methods always work. In particular integrating factors are tricky to find. An analogous but simpler situation exists for integrating inclosed form, where for instance there exists a criterion for when an exponential integral can be found in closed form. In this paper we make a beginning in several directions on these problems, for 2 variable ordinary differential equations. The case of exact differentials reduces immediately to quadrature. The next step is perhaps that of a polynomial integrating factor, our main study. Here we are able to provide necessary conditions based on related homogeneous equations which probably suffice to decide existence in most cases. As part of our investigations we provide complete algorithms for existence of and finding a basis for polynomial solutions of linear differential and difference equations with polynomial coefficients, also rational solutions for such differential equations. Our goal would be a method for decidability of whether any differential equation Mdx+Mdy=0 with polynomial M, N has algebraic solutions(or an undecidability proof). We reduce the question of all solutions algebraic to singularities but have not yet found a definite procedure to find their type. We begin with general results on the set of all polynomial solutions and integrating factors. Consider a differential equation Mdx+Ndy where M, N are nonreal polynomials in x, y with no common factor. When does there exist an integrating factor u which is (i) polynomial (ii) rational? In case (i) the solution F(x, y)=c will be a polynomial. We assume all functions here are complex analytic polynomial in some open set.

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DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS AND ZEROS FOR NEW MIXED-TYPE HERMITE POLYNOMIALS

  • JUNG YOOG KANG
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.869-882
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we find induced differential equations to give explicit identities of these polynomials from the generating functions of 2-variable mixed-type Hermite polynomials. Moreover, we observe the structure and symmetry of the zeros of the 2-variable mixed-type Hermite equations.

SOME RESULTS RELATED TO COMPLEX DIFFERENTIAL-DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS OF CERTAIN TYPES

  • Liu, Kai;Dong, Xianjing
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.1453-1467
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we consider the growth and existence of solutions of differential-difference equations of certain types. We also consider the differential-difference analogues of Br$\ddot{u}$ck conjecture and give a short proof on a theorem given by Li, Yang and Yi [18]. Our additional purpose is to explore the similarity or difference on some problems in differential, difference and differential-difference fields.

Digital simulation of differential equations driven by white noise (백색잡음 미분방정식에 대한 디지탈 시뮬레이션)

  • 조항주
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.383-388
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    • 1991
  • This paper analizes two numerical integration methods, both based on the Runge Kutta 4-th order formula for deterministic systems, for digital simulation of a differential equation driven by white noise. It is shown that a "standard' Runge Kutta method for stochasitic systems yields solutions of Stratonovich differential equations, while Riggs and Phillips' method results in solutions of Ito differential equations. Therefore the white noise differential equation must be converted into the equivalent Ito equation before the latter method is used. Digital simulation results for a simple differential equation are also presented.nted.

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