• Title/Summary/Keyword: mountain pass solutions

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MULTIPLE SOLUTIONS FOR A CLASS OF QUASILINEAR SCHRÖDINGER SYSTEM IN ℝN

  • Chen, Caisheng;Chen, Qiang
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.1753-1769
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    • 2016
  • This paper is concerned with the quasilinear $Schr{\ddot{o}}dinger$ system $$(0.1)\;\{-{\Delta}u+a(x)u-{\Delta}(u^2)u=Fu(u,v)+h(x)\;x{\in}{\mathbb{R}}^N,\\-{\Delta}v+b(x)v-{\Delta}(v^2)v=Fv(u,v)+g(x)\;x{\in}{\mathbb{R}}^N,$$ where $N{\geq}3$. The potential functions $a(x),b(x){\in}L^{\infty}({\mathbb{R}}^N)$ are bounded in ${\mathbb{R}}^N$. By using mountain pass theorem and the Ekeland variational principle, we prove that there are at least two solutions to system (0.1).

NONTRIVIAL SOLUTION FOR THE BIHARMONIC BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM WITH SOME NONLINEAR TERM

  • Jung, Tacksun;Choi, Q-Heung
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2013
  • We investigate the existence of weak solutions for the biharmonic boundary value problem with nonlinear term decaying at the origin. We get a theorem which shows the existence of nontrivial solutions for the biharmonic boundary value problem with nonlinear term decaying at the origin. We obtain this result by reducing the biharmonic problem with nonlinear term to the biharmonic problem with bounded nonlinear term and then approaching the variational method and using the mountain pass geometry for the reduced biharmonic problem with bounded nonlinear term.

EXISTENCE OF WEAK NON-NEGATIVE SOLUTIONS FOR A CLASS OF NONUNIFORMLY BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM

  • Hang, Trinh Thi Minh;Toan, Hoang Quoc
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.737-748
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    • 2012
  • The goal of this paper is to study the existence of non-trivial non-negative weak solution for the nonlinear elliptic equation: $$-div(h(x){\nabla}u)=f(x,u)\;in\;{\Omega}$$ with Dirichlet boundary condition in a bounded domain ${\Omega}{\subset}\mathbb{R}^N$, $N{\geq}3$, where $h(x){\in}L^1_{loc}({\Omega})$, $f(x,s)$ has asymptotically linear behavior. The solutions will be obtained in a subspace of the space $H^1_0({\Omega})$ and the proofs rely essentially on a variation of the mountain pass theorem in [12].

EXISTENCE AND MULTIPLICITY OF SOLUTIONS FOR KIRCHHOFF-SCHRÖDINGER-POISSON SYSTEM WITH CONCAVE AND CONVEX NONLINEARITIES

  • Che, Guofeng;Chen, Haibo
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.57 no.6
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    • pp.1551-1571
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    • 2020
  • This paper is concerned with the following Kirchhoff-Schrödinger-Poisson system $$\begin{cases} -(a+b{\displaystyle\smashmargin{2}\int\nolimits_{\mathbb{R}^3}}{\mid}{\nabla}u{\mid}^2dx){\Delta}u+V(x)u+{\mu}{\phi}u={\lambda}f(x){\mid}u{\mid}^{p-2}u+g(x){\mid}u{\mid}^{p-2}u,&{\text{ in }}{\mathbb{R}}^3,\\-{\Delta}{\phi}={\mu}{\mid}u{\mid}^2,&{\text{ in }}{\mathbb{R}}^3, \end{cases}$$ where a > 0, b, µ ≥ 0, p ∈ (1, 2), q ∈ [4, 6) and λ > 0 is a parameter. Under some suitable assumptions on V (x), f(x) and g(x), we prove that the above system has at least two different nontrivial solutions via the Ekeland's variational principle and the Mountain Pass Theorem in critical point theory. Some recent results from the literature are improved and extended.

EXISTENCE OF THE SOLUTIONS FOR THE ELLIPTIC PROBLEM WITH NONLINEAR TERM DECAYING AT THE ORIGIN

  • Choi, Q-Heung;Jung, Tacksun
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.533-540
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    • 2012
  • We consider the multiplicity of the solutions for the elliptic boundary value problem with $C^1$ nonlinear term decaying at the origin. We get a theorem which shows the existence of the nontrivial solution for the elliptic problem with $C^1$ nonlinear term decaying at the origin. We obtain this result by reducing the elliptic problem with the $C^1$ nonlinear term to the el-liptic problem with bounded nonlinear term and then approaching the variational method and using the mountain pass geometry for the reduced the elliptic problem with bounded nonlinear term.

ON SEMILOCAL KLEIN-GORDON-MAXWELL EQUATIONS

  • Han, Jongmin;Sohn, Juhee;Yoo, Yeong Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.58 no.5
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    • pp.1131-1145
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    • 2021
  • In this article, we study the Klein-Gordon-Maxwell equations arising from a semilocal gauge field model. This model describes the interaction of two complex scalar fields and one gauge field, and generalizes the classical Klein-Gordon equation coupled with the Maxwell electrodynamics. We prove that there exist infinitely many standing wave solutions for p ∈ (2, 6) which are radially symmetric. Here, p comes from the exponent of the potential of scalar fields. We also prove the nonexistence of nontrivial solutions for the critical case p = 6.

The existence of solutions of a nonlinear wave equation

  • Choi, Q-Heung;Jung, Tack-Sun
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.153-167
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    • 1996
  • In this paper we investigate the existence of solutions of a nonlinear wave equation $u_{tt} - u_{xx} = p(x, t, u)$$ in $H_0$, where $H_0$ is the Hilbert space spanned by eigenfunctions. If p satisfy condition $(p_1) - (p_3)$, this nonlinear gave equation has at least one solution.

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WEAK SOLUTIONS AND ENERGY ESTIMATES FOR A DEGENERATE NONLOCAL PROBLEM INVOLVING SUB-LINEAR NONLINEARITIES

  • Chu, Jifeng;Heidarkhani, Shapour;Kou, Kit Ian;Salari, Amjad
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.1573-1594
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    • 2017
  • This paper deals with the existence and energy estimates of solutions for a class of degenerate nonlocal problems involving sub-linear nonlinearities, while the nonlinear part of the problem admits some hypotheses on the behavior at origin or perturbation property. In particular, for a precise localization of the parameter, the existence of a non-zero solution is established requiring the sublinearity of nonlinear part at origin and infinity. We also consider the existence of solutions for our problem under algebraic conditions with the classical Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz. In what follows, by combining two algebraic conditions on the nonlinear term which guarantees the existence of two solutions as well as applying the mountain pass theorem given by Pucci and Serrin, we establish the existence of the third solution for our problem. Moreover, concrete examples of applications are provided.

$L_q$ estimation on the least energy solutions

  • Pahk, Dae-Hyeon;Park, Sang-Don
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.329-339
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    • 1995
  • Let us consider the Neumann problem for a quasilinear equation $$ (I_\varepsilon) {\varepsilon^m div($\mid$\nabla_u$\mid$^{m-2}\nabla_u) - u$\mid$u$\mid$^{m-2} + f(u) = 0 in \Omega {\frac{\partial\nu}{\partial u} = 0 on \partial\Omega. $$ where $1 < m < N, N \geq 2, \varepsilon > 0, \Omega$ is a smooth bounded domain in $R^n$ and $\nu$ is the unit outer normal vector to $\partial\Omega$.

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TWO NEW BLOW-UP CONDITIONS FOR A PSEUDO-PARABOLIC EQUATION WITH LOGARITHMIC NONLINEARITY

  • Ding, Hang;Zhou, Jun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.1285-1296
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    • 2019
  • This paper deals with the blow-up phenomenon of solutions to a pseudo-parabolic equation with logarithmic nonlinearity, which was studied extensively in recent years. The previous result depends on the mountain-pass level d (see (1.6) for its definition). In this paper, we obtain two blow-up conditions which do not depend on d. Moreover, the upper bound of the blow-up time is obtained.