• Title/Summary/Keyword: monotonicity

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ON THE ORBITAL STABILITY OF INHOMOGENEOUS NONLINEAR SCHRÖDINGER EQUATIONS WITH SINGULAR POTENTIAL

  • Cho, Yonggeun;Lee, Misung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.1601-1615
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    • 2019
  • We show the existence of ground state and orbital stability of standing waves of nonlinear $Schr{\ddot{o}}dinger$ equations with singular linear potential and essentially mass-subcritical power type nonlinearity. For this purpose we establish the existence of ground state in $H^1$. We do not assume symmetry or monotonicity. We also consider local and global well-posedness of Strichartz solutions of energy-subcritical equations. We improve the range of inhomogeneous coefficient in [5, 12] slightly in 3 dimensions.

Evolution of the First Eigenvalue of Weighted p-Laplacian along the Yamabe Flow

  • Azami, Shahroud
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.341-352
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    • 2019
  • Let M be an n-dimensional closed Riemannian manifold with metric g, $d{\mu}=e^{-{\phi}(x)}d{\nu}$ be the weighted measure and ${\Delta}_{p,{\phi}}$ be the weighted p-Laplacian. In this article we will study the evolution and monotonicity for the first nonzero eigenvalue problem of the weighted p-Laplace operator acting on the space of functions along the Yamabe flow on closed Riemannian manifolds. We find the first variation formula of it along the Yamabe flow. We obtain various monotonic quantities and give an example.

STEFFENSEN'S INEQUALITY ON TIME SCALES FOR CONVEX FUNCTIONS

  • Iddrisu, Mohammed Muniru
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2019
  • The Steffensen's Inequality was discovered in 1918 by Johan Frederic Steffensen (1873-1961). This inequality is very popular in the research environment and attracted the attention of many people working in similar area. Various extensions and generalisations have been provided concerning the inequality. This paper presents some further refinements of the Steffensen's Inequality on Time scales using methods of convexity, differentiability and monotonicity.

STABILITY IN THE ENERGY SPACE OF THE SUM OF N PEAKONS FOR A CAMASSA-HOLM-TYPE EQUATION WITH QUARTIC NONLINEARITY

  • Liu, Xingxing
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.703-728
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    • 2019
  • Considered herein is the orbital stability in the energy space $H^1({\mathbb{R}})$ of a decoupled sum of N peakons for a Camassa-Holm-type equation with quartic nonlinearity, which admits single peakon and multi-peakons. Based on our obtained result of the stability of a single peakon, then combining modulation argument with monotonicity of local energy $H^1$-norm, we get the stability of the sum of N peakons.

ERROR BOUNDS FOR NONLINEAR MIXED VARIATIONAL-HEMIVARIATIONAL INEQUALITY PROBLEMS

  • A. A. H. Ahmadini;Salahuddin;J. K. Kim
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.15-33
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    • 2024
  • In this article, we considered a class of nonlinear variational hemivariational inequality problems and investigated a gap function and regularized gap function for the problems. We discussed the global error bounds for such inequalities in terms of gap function and regularized gap functions by utilizing the Clarke generalized gradient, relaxed monotonicity, and relaxed Lipschitz continuous mappings. Finally, as applications, we addressed an application to non-stationary non-smooth semi-permeability problems.

GENERAL MIXED HARMONIC VARIATIONAL INEQUALITIES

  • Jong Kyu Kim;Avinash Lakhnotra;Tirth Ram
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.517-526
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, some iterative methods are used to discuss the behavior of general mixed-harmonic variational inequalities. We employ the auxiliary principle technique and g-strongly harmonic monotonicity of the operator to obtain results on the existence of solutions to a generalized class of mixed harmonic variational inequality.

THE SYMMETRIZED LOG-DETERMINANT DIVERGENCE

  • SEJONG KIM;VATSALKUMAR N. MER
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.985-995
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    • 2024
  • We see fundamental properties of the log-determinant α-divergence including the convexity of weighted geometric mean and the reversed sub-additivity under tensor product. We introduce a symmetrized divergence and show its properties including the boundedness and monotonicity on parameters. Finally, we discuss the barycenter minimizing the weighted sum of symmetrized divergences.

GAP FUNCTIONS AND ERROR BOUNDS FOR GENERAL SET-VALUED NONLINEAR VARIATIONAL-HEMIVARIATIONAL INEQUALITIES

  • Jong Kyu Kim;A. A. H. Ahmadini;Salahuddin
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.867-883
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    • 2024
  • The objective of this article is to study the general set-valued nonlinear variational-hemivariational inequalities and investigate the gap function, regularized gap function and Moreau-Yosida type regularized gap functions for the general set-valued nonlinear variational-hemivariational inequalities, and also discuss the error bounds for such inequalities using the characteristic of the Clarke generalized gradient, locally Lipschitz continuity, inverse strong monotonicity and Hausdorff Lipschitz continuous mappings.

Convergence Conditions of Iterative Learning Control in the Frequency Domain (주파수 영역에서 반복 학습 제어의 수렴 조건)

  • Doh, Tae-Yong;Moon, Jung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.175-179
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    • 2003
  • Convergence condition determines performance of iterative learning control (ILC), for example, convergence speed, remaining error, etc. Hence, the performance can be elevated and a feasible set of learning controllers grows if a less conservative condition is obtained. In the frequency domain, the $H_{\infty}$ norm of the transfer function between consecutive errors has been currently used to test convergence of a learning system. However, even if the convergence condition based on the $H_{\infty}$ norm has a clear property about monotonic convergence, it has a few drawbacks, especially in MIMO plants. In this paper, the relation between the condition and the monotonicity of convergence is clarified and a modified convergence condition is found out using a frequency domain Lyapunov equation, which supersedes the conventional one in the frequency domain.

TRAVELING WAVES OF AN SIRS EPIDEMIC MODEL WITH SPATIAL DIFFUSION AND TIME DELAY

  • Du, Yanke;Xu, Rui
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.30 no.3_4
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    • pp.635-646
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    • 2012
  • This paper is concerned with an SIRS epidemic model with spatial diffusion and time delay representing the length of the immunity period. By using a new cross iteration scheme and Schauder's fixed point theorem, we reduce the existence of traveling wave solutions to the existence of a pair of upper-lower solutions. By constructing a newfashioned pair of upper-lower solutions, we derive the existence of a traveling wave solution connecting the uninfected steady state and the infected steady state.