• Title/Summary/Keyword: model-based estimator

Search Result 463, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

The Efficiency of the Cochrane-Orcutt Estimation Procedure in Autocorrelated Regression Models

  • Song, Seuck-Heun;Myoungshic Jhun;Jung, Byoung-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
    • /
    • v.27 no.3
    • /
    • pp.319-329
    • /
    • 1998
  • In the linear regression model with an autocorrelated disturbances, the Cochrane-Orcutt estimator (COE) is a well known alternative to the Generalized Least Squares estimator (GLSE). The efficiency of COE has been studied empirically in a Monte Carlo study when the unknown parameters are estimated by maximum likelihood method. In this paper, it is theoretically proved that the COE is shown to be inferior to the GLSE. The comparisons are based on the difference of corresponding information matrices or the ratio of their determinants.

  • PDF

M-Estimation Functions Induced From Minimum L$_2$ Distance Estimation

  • Pak, Ro-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.507-514
    • /
    • 1998
  • The minimum distance estimation based on the L$_2$ distance between a model density and a density estimator is studied from M-estimation point of view. We will show that how a model density and a density estimator are incorporated in order to create an M-estimation function. This method enables us to create an M-estimating function reflecting the natures of both an assumed model density and a given set of data. Some new types of M-estimation functions for estimating a location and scale parameters are introduced.

  • PDF

Reliability Estimation in Bivariate Pareto Model with Bivariate Type I Censored Data

  • Cho, Jang-Sik;Cho, Kil-Ho;Kang, Sang-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.837-844
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we obtain the estimator of system reliability for the bivariate Pareto model with bivariate type 1 censored data. We obtain the estimators and approximated confidence intervals of the reliability for the parallel system based on likelihood function and the relative frequency, respectively. Also we present a numerical example by giving a data set which is generated by computer.

  • PDF

Test for Independence in Bivariate Pareto Model with Bivariate Random Censored Data

  • Cho, Jang-Sik;Kwon, Yong-Man;Choi, Seung-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.31-39
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we consider two components system which the lifetimes follow bivariate pareto model with bivariate random censored data. We assume that the censoring times are independent of the lifetimes of the two components. We develop large sample test for testing independence between two components. Also we present a simulation study which is the test based on asymptotic normal distribution in testing independence.

  • PDF

Estimator of Mean Residual Life for Some Parametric Families Using Censored Data

  • Cho, Byung Yup;Choi, Kuey Chung;Choi, Sook Hee;Son, Young Nam
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.80-90
    • /
    • 1995
  • In this paper we consider a new estimator of mean residual life(MRL) under the random censorship model, based on the partial moment of the distribution. The parameters of a partial moment are estimated by its maximum likelihood estimators when the underlying distribution is known. Though the new estimator is not a consistent estimator of the MRL, it is shown to have smaller mean squared error than the well known empirical MRL estimator for a parametric family. We also compare the proposed estimator with some other estimators in terms of MSE for exponential and lognormal distributions using censored data.

  • PDF

Accuracy Measures of Empirical Bayes Estimator for Mean Rates

  • Jeong, Kwang-Mo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.845-852
    • /
    • 2010
  • The outcomes of counts commonly occur in the area of disease mapping for mortality rates or disease rates. A Poisson distribution is usually assumed as a model of disease rates in conjunction with a gamma prior. The small area typically refers to a small geographical area or demographic group for which very little information is available from the sample surveys. Under this situation the model-based estimation is very popular, in which the auxiliary variables from various administrative sources are used. The empirical Bayes estimator under Poissongamma model has been considered with its accuracy measures. An accuracy measure using a bootstrap samples adjust the underestimation incurred by the posterior variance as an estimator of true mean squared error. We explain the suggested method through a practical dataset of hitters in baseball games. We also perform a Monte Carlo study to compare the accuracy measures of mean squared error.

Adaptive Parameter Estimator Design for Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Models

  • Park, Chang-Woo;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Park, Mignon;Kim, Seungho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.40.5-40
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, a new on-line parameter estimation methodology for the general continuous time Takagi-Sugeno(T-S) fuzzy model whose parameters are poorly known or uncertain is presented. An estimator with an appropriate adaptive law for updating the parameters is designed and analyzed based on the Lyapunov theory. The adaptive law is designed so that the estimation model follows the plant parameterized model. By the proposed estimator, the parameters of the T-S fuzzy model can be estimated by observing the behavior of the system and it can be a basis for the indirect adaptive fuzzy control.

  • PDF

Logistic Regression Type Small Area Estimations Based on Relative Error

  • Hwang, Hee-Jin;Shin, Key-Il
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.445-453
    • /
    • 2011
  • Almost all small area estimations are obtained by minimizing the mean squared error. Recently relative error prediction methods have been developed and adapted to small area estimation. Usually the estimators obtained by using relative error prediction is called a shrinkage estimator. Especially when data set consists of large range values, the shrinkage estimator is known as having good statistical properties and an easy interpretation. In this paper we study the shrinkage estimators based on logistic regression type estimators for small area estimation. Some simulation studies are performed and the Economically Active Population Survey data of 2005 is used for comparison.

System Reliability from Common Random Stress in a Type II Bivariate Pareto Model with Bivariate Type I Censored Data

  • Cho, Jang-Sik;Choi, Seung-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.655-662
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we assume that strengths of two components system follow a type II bivariate Pareto model with bivariate type I censored data. And these two components are subjected to a common stress which is independent of the strengths of the components. We obtain estimators for the system reliability based on likelihood function and relative frequency, respectively. Also we construct approximated confidence intervals for the reliability based on maximum likelihood estimator and relative frequency estimator, respectively. Finally we present a numerical study.

  • PDF

CONSISTENT AND ASYMPTOTICALLY NORMAL ESTIMATORS FOR PERIODIC BILINEAR MODELS

  • Bibi, Abdelouahab;Gautier, Antony
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.47 no.5
    • /
    • pp.889-905
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, a distribution free approach to the parameter estimation of a simple bilinear model with periodic coefficients is presented. The proposed method relies on minimum distance estimator based on the autocovariances of the squared process. Consistency and asymptotic normality of the estimator, as well as hypotheses testing, are derived. Numerical experiments on simulated data sets are presented to highlight the theoretical results.