• 제목/요약/키워드: minimal generator

검색결과 51건 처리시간 0.026초

최소 컷셋법에 의한 화력발전소 기동전원의 신뢰도 예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reliability Evaluation of Start-up Power Supply in Fossil Power Plant by Minimal Cut-Set Method)

  • 최규식
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.358-364
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    • 1999
  • The auxiliary transformers or start-up/stand-by transformer(s) are installed against the start-up and shut-down of generator and emergency status in fossil power plant. The on-site power supply configuration using these transformers must be determined, considering configuration requirements, site characteristics, reliability and availability severely because it is remarkably important for safety and ecfonomy of plant. The auxiliary or start-up/stand-by power supply configuration has been determined considering only safety requirements and construction cost until now in Korea. This paper presents general theorems for the reliability estimation and proposes 2-unit based 4 alternatives for the start-up power supply stystem of 500㎿ standardized fossil power plant. The reliability and unavailability of equipment, system and configuration are determined using minimal cut-set methodology. The optimized plan of 4 alternatives is determined based on this ultimate reliability and unavailability.

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ON THE EQUATIONS DEFINING SOME CURVES OF MAXIMAL REGULARITY IN ℙ4

  • LEE, Wanseok;Jang, Wooyoung
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2019
  • For a nondegenerate irreducible projective variety, it is a classical problem to describe its defining equations. In this paper we precisely determine the defining equations of some rational curves of maximal regularity in ${\mathbb{P}}^4$ according to their rational parameterizations.

A Low-Power ECC Check Bit Generator Implementation in DRAMs

  • Cha, Sang-Uhn;Lee, Yun-Sang;Yoon, Hong-Il
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.252-256
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    • 2006
  • A low-power ECC check bit generator is presented with competent DRAM implementation with minimal speed loss, area overhead and power consumption. The ECC used in the proposed scheme is a variant form of the minimum weight column code. The spatial and temporal correlations of input data are analyzed and the input paths of the check bit generator are ordered for the on-line adaptable power savings up to 24.4% in the benchmarked cases. The chip size overhead is estimated to be under 0.3% for a 80nm 1Gb DRAM implementation.

생체모방 모세관 현상을 이용한 PDMS 구조체 기반 증산발전기 제조기술 연구 (Research on the Manufacturing Technology for a PDMS Structure-Based Transpiration Generator Using Biomimetic Capillary Phenomenon)

  • 이승환;윤정재;백소현;권용범;송요셉;김범성;좌용호;정다운
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.268-275
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    • 2023
  • The demand for energy is steadily rising because of rapid population growth and improvements in living standards. Consequently, extensive research is being conducted worldwide to enhance the energy supply. Transpiration power generation technology utilizes the vast availability of water, which encompasses more than 70% of the Earth's surface, offering the unique advantage of minimal temporal and spatial constraints over other forms of power generation. Various principles are involved in water-based energy harvesting. In this study, we focused on explaining the generation of energy through the streaming potential within the generator component. The generator was fabricated using sugar cubes, PDMS, carbon black, CTAB, and DI water. In addition, a straightforward and rapid manufacturing method for the generator was proposed. The PDMS generator developed in this study exhibits high performance with a voltage of 29.6 mV and a current of 8.29 µA and can generate power for over 40h. This study contributes to the future development of generators that can achieve high performance and long-term power generation.

반얀망 ATM 스위치에서 충돌 제거를 위한 비충돌 패턴 발생기 설계 (Design of the non-blocking pattern generator for the elimination of conflicts in banyan ATM switch)

  • 이주영;정재일
    • 전자공학회논문지S
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    • 제35S권12호
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    • pp.8-16
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 반얀망 ATM 스위치를 위한 비충돌 패턴 발생기를 제안하고, 그 성능을 시뮬레이션에 의해 평가한다. 제안하는 비충돌 패턴 발생기는 우선 입력 셀 들을 입력, 출력 주소쌍을 이용하여, 두 개의 그룹, 즉, 충돌 유발 셀 그룹과 비충돌 셀 그룹 으로 분리한다. 분류된 충돌 유발 셀 들은 충돌 테이블을 이용하여 새로운 비충돌 입력 주소를 재할당 받는다. 시뮬레이션 결과는 NBPG가 최소한의 변환만으로 비충돌 주소 패턴을 발생함을 보여준다.

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ONE GENERATOR QUASI-CYCLIC CODES OVER 𝔽2 + v𝔽2

  • OZEN, MEHMET;OZZAIM, N. TUGBA;AYDIN, NUH
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제36권5_6호
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    • pp.359-368
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we investigate quasi-cyclic codes over the ring $R={\mathbb{F}}_2+v{\mathbb{F}}_2$, where $v^2=v$. We investigate the structure of generators for one-generator quasi-cyclic codes over R and their minimal spanning sets. Moreover, we find the rank and a lower bound on minimum distances of free quasi-cyclic codes over R. Further, we find a relationship between cyclic codes over a different ring and quasi-cyclic codes of index 2 over R.

전달함수 접근 방법에 의한 잔차발생기구 설계 (Design of the residual generator using transfer function approaches)

  • 박태건;이기상
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2793-2795
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    • 2005
  • 고장검출식별시스템의 성능을 좌우하는 가장 중요한 요소는 잔차발생알고리즘이다. 잔차발생기구는 측정된 입출력변수 정보에 근거하여 설계되며 고장의 검출 및 식별이 가능하도록 감결합(decoupling) 특성을 가져야 한다. 본 논문에서는 전달함수 접근 방법 중 최근 제안된 최소차 다항식 기저(minimal polynomial basis)를 이용한 잔차발생기구 설계기법을 소개하고, 이를 VTOL의 센서 및 구동장치고장 검출에 적용하여 그 성능을 검토하였다.

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Lateral Third Infraclavicular Implantation of the Vagal Nerve Stimulation Generator Through Axillary Incision

  • Lee, Young-Jae;Kim, Jae-Woo;Kim, Ik-Soo;Lee, Myung-Ki;Ghang, Chang-Ghue;Lee, Young-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.16-19
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    • 2007
  • Objective : This report describes the clinical study of the surgical method of lateral third infraclavicular implantation of vagal nerve stimulation (VNS) generator through the axillary wrinkle incision. Methods : In a retrospective study, the data for 20 patients with medically intractable epilepsy treated by this approach were examined. The mean age was 31.4 years (range : 14-50), and the mean follow-up period was 12.15 months (range : 4-21 months). The male to female ratio was 2.3 : 1. The subcutaneous pocket for the generator was located in the lateral third infraclavicular area through the axillary wrinkle. Our method was a modification of the standard VNS generator implantation in the mid-infraclavicular pocket through anterior axillary incision. Results : There were the excellent or good cosmetic satisfaction in 95% of the cases and fair in 5%. The generator was located outside the lung field in 15%, periphery of the lung field in 45%, and crossed over the lung field in 40%. Discomfort from shoulder motion occurred transiently in 35% of cases. Other complications were minimal. Conclusion : These results demonstrate that the lateral third infraclavicular apporach will offers cosmetic benefits and reduction of obscuration of the lung field without serious complications. Thus, this technique provides an attractive alternative among the surgical techniques for the vagal nerve stimulation.

Shipyard Spatial Scheduling Solution using Genetic Algorithms

  • Yoon Duck Young;Ranjan Varghese
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2004년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2004
  • In a shipyard, there exist various critical decision making components pertaining to various production hindrances. The most prominent one is best-fit spatial arrangement for the minimal spatial occupancy with better pick-ability for the erection of the ship in the dock. During the present research, a concept have been conceived to evade the gap between the identification oj inter-relationships among a set of blocks to be included on a pre-erection area, and a detailed graphical layout of their positions, is called an Optimal Block Relationship Diagram A research has been performed on generation of optimal (or near Optimal) that is, with minimal scrap area. An effort has been made in the generation of optimal (or near-optimal) Optimal Block Relationship Diagram with the Goldberg's Genetic Algorithms with a representation and a set of operators are 'trained' specifically for this application. The expected result to date predicts very good solutions to test problems involving innumerable different blocks to place. The suggested algorithm could accept input from an erection sequence generator program which assists the user in defining the nature and strength of the relationships among blocks, and could produce input suitable for use in a detailed layout stage.

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