Journal of Powder Materials (한국분말재료학회지)

The Korean Powder Metallurgy & Materials Institute (한국분말재료학회 (*구 분말야금학회))
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Research on the Manufacturing Technology for a PDMS Structure-Based Transpiration Generator Using Biomimetic Capillary Phenomenon

생체모방 모세관 현상을 이용한 PDMS 구조체 기반 증산발전기 제조기술 연구

  • Seung-Hwan Lee (Korea-Russia Innovation Center, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology) ;
  • Jeungjai Yun (Korea-Russia Innovation Center, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology) ;
  • So Hyun Baek (Korea-Russia Innovation Center, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology) ;
  • Yongbum Kwon (Korea-Russia Innovation Center, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology) ;
  • Yoseb Song (Korea Institute for Rare Metals, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology) ;
  • Bum Sung Kim (Korea Institute for Rare Metals, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology) ;
  • Yong-Ho Choa (Department of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Hanyang University) ;
  • Da-Woon Jeong (Korea-Russia Innovation Center, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology)
  • 이승환 (한국생산기술연구원 한러혁신센터) ;
  • 윤정재 (한국생산기술연구원 한러혁신센터) ;
  • 백소현 (한국생산기술연구원 한러혁신센터) ;
  • 권용범 (한국생산기술연구원 한러혁신센터) ;
  • 송요셉 (한국생산기술연구원 희소금속산업기술센터) ;
  • 김범성 (한국생산기술연구원 희소금속산업기술센터) ;
  • 좌용호 (한양대학교 재료화학공학과) ;
  • 정다운 (한국생산기술연구원 한러혁신센터)
  • Received : 2023.06.18
  • Accepted : 2023.06.28
  • Published : 2023.06.28
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Abstract

The demand for energy is steadily rising because of rapid population growth and improvements in living standards. Consequently, extensive research is being conducted worldwide to enhance the energy supply. Transpiration power generation technology utilizes the vast availability of water, which encompasses more than 70% of the Earth's surface, offering the unique advantage of minimal temporal and spatial constraints over other forms of power generation. Various principles are involved in water-based energy harvesting. In this study, we focused on explaining the generation of energy through the streaming potential within the generator component. The generator was fabricated using sugar cubes, PDMS, carbon black, CTAB, and DI water. In addition, a straightforward and rapid manufacturing method for the generator was proposed. The PDMS generator developed in this study exhibits high performance with a voltage of 29.6 mV and a current of 8.29 µA and can generate power for over 40h. This study contributes to the future development of generators that can achieve high performance and long-term power generation.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 논문은 한국생산기술연구원 기관주요사업 "이차전지용 리튬 추출을 위한 선택적 이온분리 시스템 멀티채널화 공정기술 개발 (1/2) (kitech JB-23-0011)"의 지원으로 수행한 연구입니다. 또한, 이 성과는 정부(과학기술정보통신부)의 재원으로 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임(No. ES220015).

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