• Title/Summary/Keyword: limit

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An efficient response surface method considering the nonlinear trend of the actual limit state

  • Zhao, Weitao;Qiu, Zhiping;Yang, Yi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 2013
  • In structural reliability analysis, the response surface method is a powerful method to evaluate the probability of failure. However, the location of experimental points used to form a response surface function must be selected in a judicious way. It is necessary for the highly nonlinear limit state functions to consider the design point and the nonlinear trend of the limit state, because both of them influence the probability of failure. In this paper, in order to approximate the actual limit state more accurately, experimental points are selected close to the design point and the actual limit state, and consider the nonlinear trend of the limit state. Linear, quadratic and cubic polynomials without mixed terms are utilized to approximate the actual limit state. The direct Monte Carlo simulation on the approximated limit state is carried out to determine the probability of failure. Four examples are given to demonstrate the efficiency and the accuracy of the proposed method for both numerical and implicit limit states.

A ROLE OF SINGLETONS IN QUANTUM CENTRAL LIMIT THEOREMS

  • Accardi, Luigi;Hashimoto, Yukihiro;Obata, Nobuaki
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.675-690
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    • 1998
  • A role of singletons in quantum central limit theorems is studied. A common feature of quantum central limit distributions, the singleton condition which guarantees the symmetry of the limit distributions, is revisited in the category of discrete groups and monoids. Introducing a general notion of quantum independence, the singleton independence which include the singleton condition as an extremal case, we clarify the role of singletons and investigate the mechanism of arising non-symmetric limit distributions.

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Limit Cycle Analysis Of Attitude Control System Using Thruster Under Time Delay Effect (시간지연을 갖는 추력기 자세제어시스템의 Limit Cycle 분석)

  • 안재명;노웅래;정호락;최형돈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.3-3
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    • 2000
  • Limit cycle analysis of attitude control system using gas jet thrusters is performed. Schmitt-Trigger and PD control laws are applied and solenoid valve time delay is considered. Phase plane method is used for calculation of characteristics of limit cycle. Important characteristics of resultant limit cycle such as frequency, amplitude, maximum rate, and duty ratio could be expressed analytically by proposed method.

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Computer Simulation Program for Central Limit Theorem - Dynamic MS Excel Program -

  • Choi, Hyun-Seok;Kim, Tae-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.359-369
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    • 2005
  • Central limit theorem is known as one of the most important limit theorem in statistics and probability. This paper provides a dynamic MS Excel program that demonstrates computer simulation of various types of central limit theorems. Our result will be of great use for better understanding of central limit theorems.

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THE CENTRAL LIMIT THEOREMS FOR THE MULTIVARIATE LINEAR PROCESS GENERATED BY WEAKLY ASSOCIATED RANDOM VECTORS

  • Kim, Tae-Sung;Ko, Mi-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2003
  • Let{Xt}be an m-dimensional linear process of the form (equation omitted), where{Zt}is a sequence of stationary m-dimensional weakly associated random vectors with EZt = O and E∥Zt∥$^2$$\infty$. We Prove central limit theorems for multivariate linear processes generated by weakly associated random vectors. Our results also imply a functional central limit theorem.

ON ω-LIMIT SETS AND ATTRACTION OF NON-AUTONOMOUS DISCRETE DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS

  • Liu, Lei;Chen, Bin
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.703-713
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    • 2012
  • In this paper we study ${\omega}$-limit sets and attraction of non-autonomous discrete dynamical systems. We introduce some basic concepts such as ${\omega}$-limit set and attraction for non-autonomous discrete system. We study fundamental properties of ${\omega}$-limit sets and discuss the relationship between ${\omega}$-limit sets and attraction for non-autonomous discrete dynamical systems.

EXPANSIVITY ON ORBITAL INVERSE LIMIT SYSTEMS

  • Chu, Hahng-Yun;Lee, Nankyung
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2019
  • In this article, we study expansiveness of the shift maps on orbital inverse limit spaces which consist of two cross bonding mappings. On orbital inverse limit systems, horizontal directions express inverse limit systems and vertical directions mean orbits based on horizontal axes. We characterize the c-expansiveness of functions on orbital spaces. We also prove that the c-expansiveness of the functions is equivalent to the expansiveness of the shift maps on orbital inverse limit spaces.

POSITIVELY EXPANSIVE MAPS AND THE LIMIT SHADOWING PROPERTIES

  • Sakai, Kazuhiro
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.207-218
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, the notion of two-sided limit shadowing property is considered for a positively expansive open map. More precisely, let f be a positively expansive open map of a compact metric space X. It is proved that if f is topologically mixing, then it has the two-sided limit shadowing property. As a corollary, we have that if X is connected, then the notions of the two-sided limit shadowing property and the average-shadowing property are equivalent.

A Study on Teaching the Notion of Limit of the Sequence in High School Mathematics (고등학교 수학에서 수열의 극한개념의 지도에 관한 연구)

  • 김기원;왕수민
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.707-723
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    • 2003
  • Teaching the notion of limit of the sequence in high school mathematics needs special attention and accurate teaching methods, for it is one of the most important bases of the advanced mathematics. Therefore it is necessary for high school students to have the right understanding of the notion of limit of the sequence. In this paper, we survey several teaching methods of the notion of limit of the sequence in high school mathematics and introduce a new method using Excell program. Also through questionnaire survey we discuss and analyse students' reaction when they learn the notion of limit of the sequence. And based on that, we suggest a method that would be believed to improve the students' understanding for the notion of limit It should be also notified that questionnaire survey was performed in order to find out which method would be appropriate to teach the notion of limit of the sequence, and that the survey result was fully reflected in the guideline that suggested.

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A Study on the Warning Limit of Statistical Control Chart by the Heuristic Approach (휴리스틱접근법(接近法)에 의한 관리도(管理圖)의 경고한계선(警告限界線)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Gang, Hyo-Sin
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 1984
  • Since W.A. Shewhart (1931) developed the quality control method using the control chart, many theoretical and empirical works about such an analytical method have been done. However there are two major methods relating to the control chart analysis; the conventional 3 sigma control method and the warning limit method which has been suggested as a modification of the former. The conventional 3 sigma method requires to take a remedial action only when a quality characteristic is beyond the control limit (3 sigma). However, once a quality characteristic is over the control limit, searching and repairing an assignable cause requires time consuming job and high costs. Therefore if we set the warning limit between the central line and the control limit, we will be able to take remedial measures before too late. In spite of its advantage, much attention has not been paid to use the control chart with warning limit in Korean industries. The main object of this study is to examine improvement of quality and productivity when the control chart with warning limit is used.

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